Assigned to HHS FOR COMMITTEE ARIZONA STATE SENATE Fifty-Seventh Legislature, First Regular Session FACT SHEET FOR S.B. 1054 assisted living; hyperbaric oxygen therapy Purpose Allows assisted living homes and assisted living centers to provide hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) to residents. Background HBOT is a medical treatment in which an individual is placed in a hyperbaric chamber to breathe 100 percent pure oxygen. In the chamber, the air pressure is raised to a level higher than normal air pressure, which helps the lungs collect more oxygen to heal tissue and fight certain infections. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) currently recognizes HBOT as an approved treatment for the following medical conditions: 1) air and gas bubbles in blood vessels; 2) severe anemia; 3) severe and large burns; 4) carbon monoxide poisoning; 5) crush injury; 6) decompression sickness; 7) gas gangrene; 8) sudden and complete hearing loss; 9) infection of the skin and bone; 10) radiation injury; 11) severe skin grafts 12) sudden and painless vision loss; and 13) non-healing wounds (FDA) Assisted living facilities are residential care institutions, including adult foster care homes, that provide or contract to provide supervisory care services, personal care services or directed care services on a continuous basis. Assisted living facilities that provide resident rooms or residential units to eleven or more residents are known as assisted living centers, while those facilities that provide resident rooms or residential units to ten or fewer residents are known as assisted living homes (A.R.S. ยง 36-401). There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation. Provisions 1. Allows assisted living homes and assisted living centers to provide HBOT to residents. 2. Becomes effective on the general effective date. Prepared by Senate Research January 23, 2025 MM/AO/slp