ARIZONA STATE SENATE RESEARCH STAFF TO: MEMBERS OF THE SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE DATE: February 10, 2025 SUBJECT: Strike everything amendment to S.B. 1213, relating to detention center education programs Purpose Prohibits an accommodation school from counting a pupil as being in attendance on a day that the pupil is counted as being a prisoner in a county jail education program or a student in a juvenile detention center education program (juvenile education program). Determines that a county may operate and fund, or operate but not fund, a county jail education program or a juvenile education program through an existing accommodation school. Background Each county that operates a county jail must offer an education program to serve all prisoners in the county jail who are younger than 21 years old and do not have a high school diploma or a general equivalency diploma. Each county with a juvenile detention center must offer a juvenile education program to serve all school-aged children in the juvenile detention center. A county may operate a county jail education program or a juvenile education program through an existing accommodation school. If a county chooses not to operate the county jail education program or the juvenile education program through an existing accommodation school, the county school superintendent may: 1) establish a county jail education fund to provide financial support to the county jail education program; or 2) establish a detention center education fund (juvenile education fund) to provide financial support to the juvenile education program. Each county jail education fund and juvenile education fund consist of a base amount and a variable amount, which are funded with state General Fund (state GF) monies and subject to appropriation. The base amount is equal to the amount prescribed for the prior year, adjusted for inflation, and the variable amount is determined according to a prescribed formula, based on the number of days in the prior fiscal year that each pupil who had been in the county jail or detention center for more than 48 hours received an instructional education program of at least 240 minutes. A school district may not count a pupil as being in attendance in that school district on a day that, for the purposes of determining the variable amount, the pupil is counted as: 1) a prisoner in a county jail education program; or 2) a student in a juvenile education program (A.R.S. §§ 15-913 and 15-913.01). An accommodation school is a school that: 1) operates through the county board of supervisors and the county school superintendent to serve a military reservation or territory that is not included within the boundaries of a school district; 2) is established to serve a military reservation, the boundaries of which are coterminous with the boundaries of the military reservation on which the school is located; or 3) provides educational services to homeless children or alternative education programs as prescribed. Accommodation schools must compute a revenue control limit, a district support level and a district additional assistance allocation limit for each fiscal year of operation. If a county operated a county jail education program or a juvenile education program through an accommodation school in the year before the county begins to SAMUEL ROSENBERG ASSISTANT RESEARCH ANALYST MASON HOLLER LEGISLATIVE RESEARCH ANALYST EDUCATION COMMITTEE Telephone: (602) 926-3171 STRIKER MEMO S.B. 1213 Page 2 operate the county jail education program or juvenile education program not under the accommodation school, the county must reduce the student count of the accommodation school by the student count attributable to the county jail education program or juvenile education program for the first year of operation (A.R.S. §§ 15-101 and 15-909). If prohibiting an accommodation school from counting a pupil as in attendance on a day that the pupil is being counted in attendance in a county jail education program or juvenile education program alters the variable amount calculation for a juvenile education program or the student count calculation for an accommodation school, there may be a fiscal impact to the state GF. Provisions 1. Prohibits an accommodation school from counting a pupil as being in attendance in an accommodation school on a day that the pupil is counted: a) as a prisoner in a county jail education program; or b) in attendance in a juvenile education program. 2. Determines that a county may operate and fund, or operate but not fund, a county jail education program or juvenile education program through an existing accommodation school. 3. Allows a county school superintendent in a county that operates but does not fund a county jail education program or juvenile education program through an existing accommodation school to establish a county jail education fund or detention center education fund to provide financial support to the county jail education program or juvenile education program. 4. Allows a county school superintendent to administer a county jail education fund or a juvenile education fund through an existing accommodation school. 5. Requires a county that previously funded, rather than operated, a county jail education program or a juvenile education program through an existing accommodation school to reduce the student count of the accommodation school by the student count attributable to the county jail education program or juvenile education program for the first year of funding, rather than operation, under the accommodation school. 6. Makes technical changes. 7. Becomes effective on the general effective date.