SB 1246 Initials AG/AB Page 1 Health & Human Services ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Fifty-seventh Legislature First Regular Session Senate: HHS DP 7-0-0-0 | 3rd Read 30-0-0-0-0 SB1246: child neglect; exception; financial resources Sponsor: Senator Farnsworth, LD 10 Committee on Health & Human Services Overview Prohibits a parent, guardian or custodian from being considered as having neglected a child if the parent, guardian or custodian is unable to provide supervision, food, clothing, shelter or medical care solely due to a lack of financial resources available. Modifies the definition of neglect or neglected. History The Arizona Department of Child Safety's (DCS) sole purpose is to protect children. To achieve this purpose, DCS focuses on investigating reports of abuse and neglect, promoting the safe placement of a child in response to abuse or neglect allegations, working with law enforcement regarding potential criminal conduct and coordinating services to maintain placement for children and strengthen the family through prevention, intervention and treatment services (A.R.S. § 8-451). Neglect or neglected is defined as: 1) the inability or unwillingness of a parent, guardian or custodian to provide a child with supervision, food, clothing, shelter or medical care if it causes substantial harm to the child's health or welfare unless the inability to meet the needs of the child is solely the result of unavailable resources; 2) allowing a child to enter or remain in any structure or vehicle with volatile, toxic or flammable chemicals or equipment with the intent and purpose of manufacturing dangerous drugs; 3) a determination by a health professional that a newborn infant was exposed prenatally to a drug or substance and that this exposure was not the result of a medical treatment; 4) a diagnosis of fetal alcohol syndrome or fetal alcohol effects for an infant under one year old; and 5) deliberate exposure of a child to sexual conduct (A.R.S. § 8-201). Provisions 1. Revises the definition of neglect or neglected to include cases in which the inability or unwillingness to provide a child with supervision, food, clothing, shelter or medical care causes substantial risk of serious harm to the child's health or welfare. (Sec. 1) 2. Prohibits a parent, guardian or custodian from being considered as having neglected a child if the parent, guardian or custodian is unable to provide supervision, food, clothing, shelter or medical care solely due to a lack of financial resources available. (Sec. 2) 3. Makes technical changes. (Sec. 2) ☐ Prop 105 (45 votes) ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes) ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note