Arizona 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1278 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/06/2025

                    Assigned to FED 	AS PASSED BY COW 
 
 
 
 
ARIZONA STATE SENATE 
Fifty-Seventh Legislature, First Regular Session 
 
AMENDED 
FACT SHEET FOR S.B. 1278 
 
technical correction; self-service storage; notice 
(NOW: department of natural resources) 
Purpose 
Establishes the Department of Natural Resources (Department) to oversee the acquisition 
and management of all state lands as outlined. Establishes the Commission on Natural Resources 
(Commission), administered by the Department, to administer the laws of the state relating to 
natural resources. 
Background 
The Arizona State Land Department (ASLD) oversees approximately 9.2 million acres of 
state trust land, including the natural products derived from the land. The purpose of the ASLD is 
to manage the trust land and maximize revenues for its 13 beneficiaries, the largest of which is  
K-12 schools. State land is any land owned or held in trust, or otherwise, by the state (A.R.S. Title 
37, Chapter 1, Article 1).  
Arizona's Natural Resource Conservation District (NRCD) Program oversees funding and 
technical assistance for conservation districts in Arizona. The state recognizes the special expertise 
of each NRCD in the fields of land, soil, water and natural resources management. Statute outlines 
the powers of an NRCD, including studying and implementing demonstration projects and 
programming for farm and range practices, including soil character, erosion prevention, cultivation 
methods, eradication of noxious growths, seeding and cropping, land leveling and improvement 
and watershed improvement (A.R.S. Title 41, Chapter 58, Article 2).  
There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this 
legislation. 
Provisions 
Department of Natural Resources 
1. Establishes the Department to oversee the acquisition and management of all state lands.  
2. Allows the Department to hold or convey state lands and open state lands for recreation, 
agriculture, resource extraction or for other purposes as determined by the Department.  
3. Allows the Director of the Department to issue, deny or modify any permit or permitting 
decision made by an agency of the state regarding the extraction of natural resources.   FACT SHEET – Amended  
S.B. 1278 
Page 2 
 
 
4. Defines state lands, for the purposes of the Department, as all lands that are owned by the state 
that are not state trust lands and that are acquired after the general effective date, except for 
lands acquired by a university under the Arizona Board of Regents and the Arizona Department 
of Transportation.  
5. Specifies that state lands, for the purposes of the ASLD, does not include lands that are not 
held in trust and that are acquired after the general effective date.  
Commission 
6. Establishes the Commission, administered by the Department, to administer the laws of the 
state relating to natural resources and vests the control of the Department in the Commission.  
7. Requires the Commission to appoint a Director of the Commission to assist in fulfilling the 
outlined statutory purposes.  
8. Requires the Commission's principal office to be at the Arizona State Capitol and allows 
Commission meetings to be held at any time or place within Arizona.  
9. Requires the Commission to meet at least once quarterly and allows meetings to be held at the 
call of the Chairperson or by majority of the Commission.  
10. Specifies that a majority of the Commission constitutes a quorum to transact business.  
11. Requires the Commission to consist of five members who are appointed to five-year terms that 
expire on the third Monday in January of the appropriate year. 
12. Requires the Commission membership to consist of: 
a) three members who are appointed by the Governor; 
b) one member who is appointed by the President of the Senate; and 
c) one member who is appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives. 
Amendments Adopted by Committee 
• Adopted the strike-everything amendment. 
Amendments Adopted by Committee of the Whole  
1. Removes the Department's right of first refusal.  
2. Modifies the Commission membership. 
3. Makes conforming changes. 
Senate Action  
FED 2/17/25 DPA/SE 4-2-1 
Prepared by Senate Research 
March 6, 2025 
AN/slp