Arizona 2025 2025 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1586 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 04/16/2025

                      	SB 1586 
Initials JH 	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-seventh Legislature 
First Regular Session 
Senate: RAGE DP 4-3-0-0 | 3
rd
 Read: 17-12-1-0 
House: GOV DP 4-3-0-0 
 
SB 1586: gender transition procedures; provider liability 
Sponsor: Senator Shamp, LD 29 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
Makes healthcare professionals personally and strictly liable for costs and damages related 
to detransition procedures for minors who underwent gender transition and allows affected 
individuals to bring a civil action for compensation within specified time limits. 
History 
Laws 2022, Chapter 104 made it illegal for a physician to perform irreversible gender 
reassignment surgery on minors. Irreversible gender reassignment surgery is a medical 
procedure performed for the purpose of assisting an individual with a gender transition, 
including any of the following: 
1) penectomy, orchiectomy, vaginoplasty, clitoroplasty or vulvoplasty for biologically 
male patients or hysterectomy or ovariectomy for biologically female patients; 
2) metoidioplasty, phalloplasty, vaginectomy, scrotoplasty or implantation of erection or 
testicular prostheses for biologically female patients; or 
3) augmentation mammoplasty for biologically male patients and subcutaneous 
mastectomy for female patients (A.R.S. § 32-3230).  
Provisions 
1. Makes a healthcare professional or physician who provides or has provided a minor with 
a gender transition procedure strictly and personally liable for all costs associated with 
subsequent detransition procedures within 25 years after the gender transition 
procedure. (Sec. 1) 
2. Allows a person who undergoes a detransition procedure to bring a civil action before they 
reach 26 years old against a healthcare professional or physician for: 
a) the real value of the costs of any detransition procedure;  
b) any other appropriate relief; and  
c) attorney fees and costs. (Sec. 1) 
3. Establishes a period of 25 years after the date of a gender transition procedure during 
which the healthcare professional or physician who performed the procedure is strictly 
liable to the minor if the treatment or after-effects of the treatment result in injury, 
including physical, psychological, emotional or physiological harms. (Sec. 1) 
4. Allows a person or their legal guardian to bring a civil action within 8 years after their 
18th
 
birthday or within 4 years after the discovery of the injury and the casual 
relationship between the treatment and the injury, whichever is later. (Sec. 1) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	SB 1586 
Initials JH 	Page 2 	House Engrossed 
5. States a person or their legal guardian can bring a civil action for: 
a) declaratory or injunctive relief;  
b) compensatory damages, including pain and suffering, loss of reputation, loss of income 
and loss of consortium, including the loss of the expectation of sharing parenthood;  
c) punitive damages;  
d) attorney fees and costs; and 
e) any other appropriate relief. (Sec. 1) 
6. Prohibits a physician from seeking a contractual waiver of the liability prescribed by this 
act and clarifies that any waiver is contrary to the public policy of this state and is null 
and void. (Sec. 1)