Assigned to ED FOR COMMITTEE ARIZONA STATE SENATE Fifty-Seventh Legislature, First Regular Session FACT SHEET FOR S.B. 1689 school districts; overexpenditures; ADE; notice Purpose Requires, if the Arizona Department of Education (ADE) determines without prior notification from a county school superintendent that a school district has committed an overexpenditure, ADE to notify the county school superintendent and take any required actions. Background A county school superintendent, on the voucher of a school district governing board, must draw the county school superintendent's warrant on the county treasurer for all necessary expenses against the school fund of a district. Unless ADE notifies the county school superintendent that budget capacity exists, a warrant may not be drawn for an expenditure from the maintenance and operation, capital outlay, adjacent ways or federal and state grant funds: 1) not included in the school district's budget; or 2) for an expenditure that exceeds the amount budgeted and not previously expended (A.R.S. § 15-304). Statute requires a county school superintendent to notify ADE within two business days if, in the county school superintendent's judgement, a school district has committed overexpenditure. If ADE determines that a school district has failed to take appropriate action to resolve the overexpenditure or determines that the original written notice of overexpenditure will cause the school district's overall expenditures to exceed the school's general or unrestricted capital budget limits by $50,000 or 0.5 percent, ADE must request that the matter be placed on a State Board of Education (SBE) meeting agenda for action. Following a public meeting and taking testimony from interested parties, the SBE must: 1) require ADE and the county school superintendent to monitor the school district's expenditures; 2) direct ADE to contract with a level one fiscal crisis team for on-site oversight and offsite monitoring for 12 months; 3) direct ADE to contract with a level two discal crisis team for on-site oversight and offsite monitoring for 24 months; or 4) appoint a receiver who may take any prescribed actions to address the financial mismanagement, subject to the SBE's discretion. A school district that has been assigned a fiscal crisis team or receiver must submit a fiscal management report to the SBE that outlines the plan to correct the overexpenditure, including a timeline to resolve the overexpenditure and explanations of the methods or procedures that will be implemented. Overexpenditure means an expenditure that exceeds: 1) the general budget limit of the school district or the amount budgeted by the school district, whichever is less; or 2) the unrestricted capital budget limit of the school district or the amounted budgeted by the school district, whichever is less (A.R.S. § 15-107). There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation. FACT SHEET S.B. 1689 Page 2 Provisions 1. Requires ADE, if ADE determines in its own judgement without prior notification from a county school superintendent that a school district has committed an overexpenditure, to notify the corresponding county school superintendent and take any required actions. 2. Makes technical and conforming changes. 3. Becomes effective on the general effective date. Prepared by Senate Research February 10, 2025 MH/ci