BILL NUMBER: AB 2780AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN SENATE AUGUST 17, 2010 INTRODUCED BY Committee on Insurance ( Solorio (Chair), Bradford, Carter, Feuer, Hayashi, Nava, and Torres ) Assembly Member Solorio MARCH 3, 2010 An act to amend Sections 674.9, 1874.86, and 12962 of the Insurance Code, relating to insurance. An act to amend, repeal, and add Section 138.7 of the Labor Code, relating to workers' compensation, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2780, as amended, Committee on Insurance Solorio . Insurance: reporting requirements. Workers' compensation. Existing law establishes a workers' compensation system, administered by the Administrative Director of the Division of Workers' Compensation, to compensate an employee for injuries sustained in the course of his or her employment. Existing law provides that a person or public or private entity who is not a party to a claim for workers' compensation benefits may not obtain individually identifiable information, as defined, that is obtained or maintained by the Division of Workers' Compensation of the Department of Industrial Relations on that claim, except as specified. This bill would, until January 1, 2017, authorize the State Department of Health Care Services to obtain and use individually identifiable information for the purposes of seeking recovery of Medi-Cal costs incurred by the state for treatment provided to injured workers that should have been incurred by employers and insurance carriers pursuant to workers' compensation law. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. (1) Existing law requires each insurer writing liability insurance for long-term health care facilities, residential care facilities for the elderly, or physicians who provide or oversee the provision of services to residents in long-term health care facilities or residential care facilities for the elderly to report to the Insurance Commissioner specified information regarding liability policies for those facilities or physicians by a date to be set by the commissioner, but not later than July 1 of each calendar year. This bill would instead require the report by a date set by the commissioner without restriction, except that the report shall be required not more than once each calendar year. (2) Existing law requires each insurer that issues automobile liability or collision policies to report annually to the Department of Insurance regarding the number of vehicles inspected for which it has approved a claim for the cost of auto body repairs, the percentage that number represents of the total number of vehicles it paid an auto body repair claim in the prior calendar year, and the results of the inspection, including any fraud uncovered and whether any legal action was pursued. This bill would make change the reporting requirement so that the report need only be submitted at the request of the commissioner and not more than annually. (3) Existing law requires the commissioner to report annually to the Governor, the Legislature, and the committees of the Senate and Assembly having jurisdiction over insurance an analysis of information, including, but not limited to, certain medical malpractice insurance statistics reported by insurers upon the request of the commissioner. This bill would eliminate the analysis of information from medical malpractice insurance statistical reports from the commissioner's annual report and would eliminate an obsolete reference. Vote: majority 2/3 . Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 138.7 of the Labor Code is amended to read: 138.7. (a) Except as expressly permitted in subdivision (b), a person or public or private entity not a party to a claim for workers' compensation benefits may not obtain individually identifiable information obtained or maintained by the division on that claim. For purposes of this section, "individually identifiable information" means any data concerning an injury or claim that is linked to a uniquely identifiable employee, employer, claims administrator, or any other person or entity. (b) (1) The administrative director, or a statistical agent designated by the administrative director, may use individually identifiable information for purposes of creating and maintaining the workers' compensation information system as specified in Section 138.6. (2) (A) The State Department of Public Health Services may use individually identifiable information for purposes of establishing and maintaining a program on occupational health and occupational disease prevention as specified in Section 105175 of the Health and Safety Code. (B) (i) The State Department of Health Care Services may use individually identifiable information for purposes of seeking recovery of Medi-Cal costs incurred by the state for treatment provided to injured workers that should have been incurred by employers and insurance carriers pursuant to workers' compensation law. (ii) The Department of Industrial Relations shall furnish individually identifiable information to the State Department of Health Care Services, and the State Department of Health Care Services shall furnish the information to its designated agent, provided that the individually identifiable information shall not be disclosed for use other than the purposes described in clause (i). The administrative director may adopt regulations governing access to the individually identifiable information and its uses by the department and its designated agents. (3) (A) Individually identifiable information may be used by the Division of Workers' Compensation, the Division of Occupational Safety and Health, and the Division of Labor Statistics and Research as necessary to carry out their duties. The administrative director shall adopt regulations governing the access to the information described in this subdivision by these divisions. Any regulations adopted pursuant to this subdivision shall set forth the specific uses for which this information may be obtained. (B) Individually identifiable information maintained in the workers' compensation information system and the Division of Workers' Compensation may be used by researchers employed by or under contract to the Commission on Health and Safety and Workers' Compensation as necessary to carry out the commission's research. The administrative director shall adopt regulations governing the access to the information described in this subdivision by commission researchers. These regulations shall set forth the specific uses for which this information may be obtained and include provisions guaranteeing the confidentiality of individually identifiable information. Individually identifiable information obtained under this subdivision shall not be disclosed to commission members. No individually identifiable information obtained by researchers under contract to the commission pursuant to this subparagraph may be disclosed to any other person or entity, public or private, for a use other than that research project for which the information was obtained. Within a reasonable period of time after the research for which the information was obtained has been completed, the data collected shall be modified in a manner so that the subjects cannot be identified, directly or through identifiers linked to the subjects. (4) The administrative director shall adopt regulations allowing reasonable access to individually identifiable information by other persons or public or private entities for the purpose of bona fide statistical research. This research shall not divulge individually identifiable information concerning a particular employee, employer, claims administrator, or any other person or entity. The regulations adopted pursuant to this paragraph shall include provisions guaranteeing the confidentiality of individually identifiable information. Within a reasonable period of time after the research for which the information was obtained has been completed, the data collected shall be modified in a manner so that the subjects cannot be identified, directly or through identifiers linked to the subjects. (5) This section shall not operate to exempt from disclosure any information that is considered to be a public record pursuant to the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code) contained in an individual's file once an application for adjudication has been filed pursuant to Section 5501.5. However, individually identifiable information shall not be provided to any person or public or private entity who is not a party to the claim unless that person identifies himself or herself or that public or private entity identifies itself and states the reason for making the request. The administrative director may require the person or public or private entity making the request to produce information to verify that the name and address of the requester is valid and correct. If the purpose of the request is related to preemployment screening, the administrative director shall notify the person about whom the information is requested that the information was provided and shall include the following in 12-point type: "IT MAY BE A VIOLATION OF FEDERAL AND STATE LAW TO DISCRIMINATE AGAINST A JOB APPLICANT BECAUSE THE APPLICANT HAS FILED A CLAIM FOR WORKERS' COMPENSATION BENEFITS." Any residence address is confidential and shall not be disclosed to any person or public or private entity except to a party to the claim, a law enforcement agency, an office of a district attorney, any person for a journalistic purpose, or other governmental agency. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prohibit the use of individually identifiable information for purposes of identifying bona fide lien claimants. (c) Except as provided in subdivision (b), individually identifiable information obtained by the division is privileged and is not subject to subpoena in a civil proceeding unless, after reasonable notice to the division and a hearing, a court determines that the public interest and the intent of this section will not be jeopardized by disclosure of the information. This section shall not operate to restrict access to information by any law enforcement agency or district attorney's office or to limit admissibility of that information in a criminal proceeding. (d) It shall be unlawful for any person who has received individually identifiable information from the division pursuant to this section to provide that information to any person who is not entitled to it under this section. (e) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2017, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2017, deletes or extends that date. SEC. 2. Section 138.7 is added to the Labor Code , to read: 138.7. (a) Except as expressly permitted in subdivision (b), a person or public or private entity not a party to a claim for workers' compensation benefits may not obtain individually identifiable information obtained or maintained by the division on that claim. For purposes of this section, "individually identifiable information" means any data concerning an injury or claim that is linked to a uniquely identifiable employee, employer, claims administrator, or any other person or entity. (b) (1) The administrative director, or a statistical agent designated by the administrative director, may use individually identifiable information for purposes of creating and maintaining the workers' compensation information system as specified in Section 138.6. (2) The State Department of Public Health may use individually identifiable information for purposes of establishing and maintaining a program on occupational health and occupational disease prevention as specified in Section 105175 of the Health and Safety Code. (3) (A) Individually identifiable information may be used by the Division of Workers' Compensation, the Division of Occupational Safety and Health, and the Division of Labor Statistics and Research as necessary to carry out their duties. The administrative director shall adopt regulations governing the access to the information described in this subdivision by these divisions. Any regulations adopted pursuant to this subdivision shall set forth the specific uses for which this information may be obtained. (B) Individually identifiable information maintained in the workers' compensation information system and the Division of Workers' Compensation may be used by researchers employed by or under contract to the Commission on Health and Safety and Workers' Compensation as necessary to carry out the commission's research. The administrative director shall adopt regulations governing the access to the information described in this subdivision by commission researchers. These regulations shall set forth the specific uses for which this information may be obtained and include provisions guaranteeing the confidentiality of individually identifiable information. Individually identifiable information obtained under this subdivision shall not be disclosed to commission members. No individually identifiable information obtained by researchers under contract to the commission pursuant to this subparagraph may be disclosed to any other person or entity, public or private, for a use other than that research project for which the information was obtained. Within a reasonable period of time after the research for which the information was obtained has been completed, the data collected shall be modified in a manner so that the subjects cannot be identified, directly or through identifiers linked to the subjects. (4) The administrative director shall adopt regulations allowing reasonable access to individually identifiable information by other persons or public or private entities for the purpose of bona fide statistical research. This research shall not divulge individually identifiable information concerning a particular employee, employer, claims administrator, or any other person or entity. The regulations adopted pursuant to this paragraph shall include provisions guaranteeing the confidentiality of individually identifiable information. Within a reasonable period of time after the research for which the information was obtained has been completed, the data collected shall be modified in a manner so that the subjects cannot be identified, directly or through identifiers linked to the subjects. (5) This section shall not operate to exempt from disclosure any information that is considered to be a public record pursuant to the California Public Records Act (Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 6250) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code) contained in an individual's file once an application for adjudication has been filed pursuant to Section 5501.5. However, individually identifiable information shall not be provided to any person or public or private entity who is not a party to the claim unless that person identifies himself or herself or that public or private entity identifies itself and states the reason for making the request. The administrative director may require the person or public or private entity making the request to produce information to verify that the name and address of the requester is valid and correct. If the purpose of the request is related to preemployment screening, the administrative director shall notify the person about whom the information is requested that the information was provided and shall include the following in 12-point type: "IT MAY BE A VIOLATION OF FEDERAL AND STATE LAW TO DISCRIMINATE AGAINST A JOB APPLICANT BECAUSE THE APPLICANT HAS FILED A CLAIM FOR WORKERS' COMPENSATION BENEFITS." Any residence address is confidential and shall not be disclosed to any person or public or private entity except to a party to the claim, a law enforcement agency, an office of a district attorney, any person for a journalistic purpose, or other governmental agency. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prohibit the use of individually identifiable information for purposes of identifying bona fide lien claimants. (c) Except as provided in subdivision (b), individually identifiable information obtained by the division is privileged and is not subject to subpoena in a civil proceeding unless, after reasonable notice to the division and a hearing, a court determines that the public interest and the intent of this section will not be jeopardized by disclosure of the information. This section shall not operate to restrict access to information by any law enforcement agency or district attorney's office or to limit admissibility of that information in a criminal proceeding. (d) It shall be unlawful for any person who has received individually identifiable information from the division pursuant to this section to provide that information to any person who is not entitled to it under this section. (e) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2017. SEC. 3. This act is an urgency statute necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are: In order for state agencies to, at the earliest possible time, share information that will increase the amount of monetary recoveries by the state of Medi-Cal costs, it is necessary that this act take effect immediately. SECTION 1. Section 674.9 of the Insurance Code is amended to read: 674.9. (a) Notwithstanding subdivision (b) of Section 674.6, an insurer issuing policies of liability insurance to long-term health care facilities, residential care facilities for the elderly, or physicians who provide or oversee the provision of services to residents in long-term health care facilities or residential care facilities for the elderly shall notify the department at least 90 days prior to the date it intends to cease, withdraw, or substantially withdraw from offering liability policies to those facilities or physicians. (b) Each insurer writing liability insurance for long-term health care facilities, residential care facilities for the elderly, or physicians who provide or oversee the provision of services to residents in long-term health care facilities or residential care facilities for the elderly shall, by a date to be set by the commissioner, but not more than once each calendar year, report to the commissioner information specified by him or her regarding liability policies for those facilities or physicians. The information shall include, but not be limited to, the following: (1) Whether the insurer is writing coverage for long-term health care facilities, residential care facilities for the elderly, or physicians who provide or oversee the provision of services to residents in long-term health care facilities or residential care facilities for the elderly, including new and renewal policies, and the types of policies it is writing. (2) The number and types of long-term health care facilities or residential care facilities for the elderly and beds covered. (3) The total amount of premiums from insureds, both written and earned, during the immediately preceding five calendar years. (4) The total number of claims received, including the amount per claim. (5) The number of claims incurred, together with the monetary amount reserved for loss and defense and cost containment expense for the immediately preceding accident year or report year. (6) The number of claims closed with payment during the immediately preceding five calendar years, the total monetary amount paid for loss thereon, reported by the year the claim was incurred, and the total defense and cost containment expense paid thereon, reported by the year the claim was incurred. (7) The monetary amount paid on claims, including the amount paid per claim, during the immediately preceding five calendar years to be reported separately by the year the claim was incurred, with defense and cost containment expense paid. (8) The number of claims closed without payment during the immediately preceding five calendar years, reported by the year the claim was incurred, and the defense and cost containment expense paid thereon. (9) The monetary amount reserved in the annual statement for loss and defense cost containment expense for the immediately preceding calendar year for outstanding claims incurred but not reported to the insurer. (10) The number and types of lawsuits filed against the insureds in the immediately preceding calendar year. (11) Annualized information on investment income or loss, that shall be consistent with the reported information provided by insurers to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. (c) For the purposes of information collection conducted pursuant to this section, first priority shall be given by the department and commissioner to collecting and compiling information from insurers concerning long-term health care facilities and physicians providing services in those facilities, and, to the extent that departmental resources allow, secondary priority shall then be given to the collecting and compiling of information concerning residential care facilities for the elderly and the physicians who provide services in those facilities. (d) Information that is collected for long-term health care facilities and the physicians for those facilities shall be collected, maintained, analyzed, and reported separately from information that is collected, maintained, analyzed, and reported concerning residential care facilities for the elderly, and the physicians for those facilities. (e) As used in this section, "long-term health care facility" has the same meaning as that term is defined in Section 1418 of the Health and Safety Code. (f) As used in this section, "residential care facilities for the elderly" has the same meaning as that term is defined in Section 1569.2 of the Health and Safety Code. (g) Information collected by the department pursuant to this section shall be deemed official information and subject to the disclosure protections of Section 1040 of the Evidence Code. Nothing in this section shall require individualized information that would identify the amount paid by a specific insurer or facility to be released. However, nothing in this subdivision shall prevent the department from preparing reports and policy recommendations based on the data collected pursuant to this section. SEC. 2. Section 1874.86 of the Insurance Code is amended to read: 1874.86. Each insurer subject to this article shall report, at the request of the commissioner, but not more than annually, to the department on the following: (a) The number of vehicles inspected pursuant to Section 1874.85 and the percentage that this number represents of the total number of vehicles for which it paid a claim for the cost of auto body repairs in the prior calendar year. (b) The results of the inspections, including the nature of any fraud uncovered, and whether or not legal action was pursued. The department shall make the information provided pursuant to this section available to the California Highway Patrol and the Bureau of Automotive Repair. SEC. 3. Section 12962 of the Insurance Code is amended to read: 12962. The commissioner shall report to the Governor, the Legislature, and to the committees of the Senate and Assembly having jurisdiction over insurance all of the following in the annual report submitted pursuant to Section 12922: (a) An analysis of the information required by Sections 674.5, 1857.7, 1857.9, 1864, and 12963, including, but not limited to, all of the following: (1) An aggregate and an average for all insurers for each item of information required by these sections. (2) The number of insurers reporting policies written for each class during the calendar year. (3) For each class, the number of insurers reporting a combined loss ratio of 100 percent or more, and the number reporting a combined loss ratio of under 100 percent. (4) An analysis of adjustments made to loss reserves for prior years. (5) The change in any item required to be included by paragraphs (1) to (4), inclusive, from the immediately prior year. (b) An analysis of the activities of the Department of Insurance in implementing the provisions of Proposition 103 on the November 8, 1988, general election ballot, as set forth in Article 10 (commencing with Section 1861.01) of Chapter 9 of Part 2 of Division 1. (c) Recommendations and proposals, including suggested legislation, to protect consumers from arbitrary insurance rates and practices, to encourage a competitive insurance marketplace, to provide for an accountable Insurance Commissioner, and to ensure that insurance is fair, available, and affordable for all Californians. (d) The requirements of this section shall be satisfied if the analysis required by this section is included in the annual report to the Governor required by Section 12922, and a copy of that report is provided to the Legislature.