BILL NUMBER: AB 983INTRODUCED BILL TEXT INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Skinner FEBRUARY 27, 2009 An act to amend Sections 8482, 8483, 8483.1, 8483.2, 8483.7, and 8483.75 of the Education Code, relating to before and after school programs. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 983, as introduced, Skinner. Before and after school programs. (1) The After School Education and Safety Program Act of 2002, enacted by the initiative measure Proposition 49, establishes the After School Education and Safety Program to serve pupils in kindergarten and grades 1 to 9, inclusive, at participating public elementary, middle, junior high, and charter schools. The act authorizes the administrators of a program established pursuant to the act to operate during any combination of summer, intersession, or vacation periods for a minimum of 3 hours per day for the regular school year. This bill, in addition, would authorize the administrators of a before or after school program to operate during weekends. Costs associated with providing after school activities on weekends would be paid from a program's maximum or supplemental grant, and would not be included in the program's attendance reported to the department for calculation of either the maximum grant amount or supplemental grant amount. (2) This bill also would make conforming changes. (3) This bill would include a finding and declaration of the Legislature that the bill's provisions further the purposes of the After School Education and Safety Program Act of 2002. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 8482 of the Education Code is amended to read: 8482. There is hereby established the After School Education and Safety Program. All references to it by its prior name, the Before and After School Learning and Safe Neighborhoods Partnerships Program, in this article and other state law shall now identify it by its new name. The purpose of this program is to create incentives for establishing locally driven before and after school enrichment programs both during schooldays and weekends, summer, intersession, or vacation days that partner public schools and communities to provide academic and literacy support and safe, constructive alternatives for youth. The term public school includes charter schools. SEC. 2. Section 8483 of the Education Code is amended to read: 8483. (a) (1) Every after school component of a program established pursuant to this article shall commence immediately upon the conclusion of the regular schoolday, and operate a minimum of 15 hours per week, and at least until 6 p.m. on every regular schoolday. Every after school component of the program shall establish a policy regarding reasonable early daily release of pupils from the program. For those programs or schoolsites operating in a community where the early release policy does not meet the unique needs of that community or school, or both, documented evidence may be submitted to the department for an exception and a request for approval of an alternative plan. (2) It is the intent of the Legislature that elementary school pupils participate in the full day of the program every day during which pupils participate and that pupils in middle school or junior high school attend a minimum of nine hours a week and three days a week to accomplish program goals. (3) In order to develop an age-appropriate after school program for pupils in middle school or junior high school, programs established pursuant to this article may implement a flexible attendance schedule for those pupils. Priority for enrollment of pupils in middle school or junior high school shall be given to pupils who attend daily. (b) The administrators of a program established pursuant to this article have the option of operating during any combination of weekends, summer, intersession, or vacation periods for a minimum of three hours per day for the regular school year pursuant to Section 8483.7. (c) The administrators of a program established pursuant to this article may provide activities on weekends. Costs associated with weekend activities shall be paid from the program's maximum grant or the program's supplemental grant awarded pursuant to Section 8483.7. Except for programs funded by the federal 21st Century Community Learning Centers program, the participation of pupils in the weekend activities shall not be included in the program's attendance reported to the department for the calculation of either the maximum grant amount or a supplemental grant amount pursuant to Section 8483.7. SEC. 3. Section 8483.1 of the Education Code is amended to read: 8483.1. (a) (1) Every before school program component established pursuant to this article shall in no instance operate for less than one and one-half hours per regular schoolday. Every program shall establish a policy regarding reasonable late daily arrival of pupils to the program. (2) (A) It is the intent of the Legislature that elementary school pupils participate in the full day of the program every day during which pupils participate and that pupils in middle school or junior high school attend a minimum of six hours a week or three days a week to accomplish program goals, except when arriving late in accordance with the late arrival policy described in paragraph (1) or as reasonably necessary. (B) A pupil who attends less than one-half of the daily program hours shall not be counted for the purposes of attendance. (3) In order to develop an age-appropriate before school program for pupils in middle school or junior high school, programs established pursuant to this article may implement a flexible attendance schedule for those pupils. Priority for enrollment of pupils in middle school or junior high school shall be given to pupils who attend daily. (b) The administrators of a before school program established pursuant to this article shall have the option of operating during any combination of weekends, summer, intersession, or vacation periods for a minimum of two hours per day for the regular school year pursuant to Section 8483.75. (c) Every before school program component established pursuant to this article shall offer a breakfast meal as described by Section 49553 for all program participants. SEC. 4. Section 8483.2 of the Education Code is amended to read: 8483.2. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article,anya program electing to operate both a before and after school component for the same pupils during weekends, summer, intersession, or vacation periodsmustshall operate these programs a minimum of four and one-half hours per day. SEC. 5. Section 8483.7 of the Education Code is amended to read: 8483.7. (a) (1) (A) Each school that establishes a program pursuant to this article is eligible to receive a three-year direct grant, that shall be awarded in three one-year increments and is subject to semiannual attendance reporting and requirements as described in Section 8482.3 once every three years. (i) The department shall provide technical support for development of a program improvement plan for grantees under the following conditions: (I) If actual pupil attendance falls below 75 percent of the target attendance level in any year of the grant. (II) If the grantee fails, in any year of the grant, to demonstrate measurable outcomes pursuant to Section 8484. (ii) The department shall adjust the grant level of any school within the program that is under its targeted attendance level by more than 15 percent in each of two consecutive years. (iii) In any year after the initial grant year, if the actual attendance level of a school within the program falls below 75 percent of the target attendance level, the department shall perform a review of the program and adjust the grant level as the department deems appropriate. (iv) The department shall create a process to allow a grantee to voluntarily lower its annual grant amount if one or more sites are unable to meet the proposed pupil attendance levels by the end of the second year of the grant. (v) A grantee who has had its grant amount reduced may subsequently request an increase in funding up to the maximum grant amounts provided under this subdivision. (vi) The department may terminate the grant of any site or program that does not comply with fiscal reporting, attendance reporting, or outcomes reporting requirements established by the department and pursuant to Section 8484. The department may withhold the grant allocation for a program or site if the prior grant year's fiscal or attendance reporting remain outstanding, until the reports have been filed with the department. (vii) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subdivision or any other provision of law, after the technical assistance required under clause (i) has been provided, the department may at any time terminate the grant of any school in a program that fails for three consecutive years to meet either of the following requirements: (I) Demonstrate measurable program outcomes pursuant to Section 8484. (II) Attain 75 percent of its proposed attendance level after having had its program reviewed and grant level adjusted by the department. (B) Direct grants may be awarded to applicants that have demonstrated readiness to begin operation of a program or to expand existing programs. (C) The maximum total direct grant amount awarded annually pursuant to this paragraph shall be one hundred twelve thousand five hundred dollars ($112,500) for each regular school year for each elementary school and one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) for each regular school year for each middle or junior high school. ThesuperintendentSuperintendent shall determine the total annual direct grant amount for which a site is eligible based on a formula of seven dollars and fifty cents ($7.50) per pupil per day of pupil attendance that the program plans to serve, with a maximum total grant of thirty-seven dollars and fifty cents ($37.50) per projected pupil per week, and a formula of seven dollars and fifty cents ($7.50) per projected pupil per day of staff development, with a maximum of three staff development days per year. A program may provide the three days of staff development during regular program hours using funds from the total grant award. (2) For large schools, the maximum total grant amounts described in paragraph (1) may be increased based on the following formulas, up to a maximum amount of twice the respective limits specified in paragraph (1): (A) For elementary schools, multiply one hundred thirteen dollars ($113) by the number of pupils enrolled at the schoolsite for the normal schoolday program that exceeds 600. (B) For middle schools, multiply one hundred thirteen dollars ($113) by the number of pupils enrolled at the schoolsite for the normal schoolday program that exceeds 900. (3) The maximum total grant amounts set forth in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) may be increased from any funds made available for this purpose in the annual Budget Act for participating schools that have pupils on waiting lists for the program. Grants may be increased by the lesser of an amount that is either 25 percent of the current maximum total grant amount or equal to the proportion of pupils unserved by the program as measured by documented waiting lists as of January 1 of the previous grant year, compared to the actual after school enrollment on the same date. The amount of the required cash or in-kind matching funds shall be increased accordingly. First priority for an increased maximum grant pursuant to this paragraph shall be given to schools that qualify for funding pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 8482.55. Second priority shall be given to schools that receive funding priority pursuant to subdivision (f) of Section 8482.55. (4) A school that establishes a program pursuant to this section is eligible to receive a supplemental grant to operate the program in excess of 180 regular schooldays or during any combination of weekends, summer, intersession, or vacation periods for a maximum of the lesser of the following amounts: (A) Seven dollars and fifty cents ($7.50) per day per pupil. (B) Thirty percent of the total grant amount awarded to the school per school year pursuant to subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1). (5) Each program shall provide an amount of cash or in-kind local funds equal to not less than one-third of the total grant from the school district, governmental agencies, community organizations, or the private sector. Facilities or space usage may fulfill not more than 25 percent of the required local contribution. (6) (A) A grantee may allocate, with departmental approval, up to 125 percent of the maximum total grant amount for an individual school, so long as the maximum total grant amount for all school programs administered by the program grantee is not exceeded. (B) A program grantee that transfers funds for purposes of administering a program pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall have an established waiting list for enrollment, and may transfer only from another school program that has met a minimum of 70 percent of its attendance goal. (b) The administrator of a program established pursuant to this article may supplement, but not supplant, existing funding for after school programs with grant funds awarded pursuant to this article. State categorical funds for remedial education activities shall not be used to make the required contribution of local funds for those after school programs. (c) Up to 15 percent of the initial year's grant amount for each grant recipient may be utilized for startup costs. Under no circumstance shall funding for startup costs result in an increase in the grant recipient's total funding above the approved grant amount. (d) For each year of the grant, the department shall award the total grant amount for that year not later than 30 days after the date the grantee accepts the grant. (e) The department may adjust the amount of a direct grant, awarded to a new applicant pursuant to this section, on the basis of the program start date, as determined by the department. SEC. 6. Section 8483.75 of the Education Code is amended to read: 8483.75. (a) (1) (A) Each school that establishes a before school program component pursuant to Section 8483.1 is eligible to receive athree yearthree-year renewable direct grant, that shall be awarded in three one-year increments and is subject to semiannual attendance reporting and renewal as required by the department. Before school programs established pursuant to this section shall be subject to the same reporting and accountability provisions described in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 8483.7. (B) The maximum total grant amount awarded annually pursuant to this paragraph shall be thirty-seven thousand five hundred dollars ($37,500) for each regular school year for each elementary school and forty-nine thousand dollars ($49,000) for each regular school year for each middle or junior high school. (C) The Superintendent shall determine the total annual direct grant amount for which a site is eligible based on a formula of five dollars ($5) per pupil per day that the program plans to serve, with a maximum total grant of twenty-five dollars ($25) per projected pupil per week. (2) For large schools, the maximum total grant amounts described in paragraph (1) may be increased based on the following formulas, up to a maximum amount of twice the respective limits specified in paragraph (1): (A) For elementary schools, multiply seventy-five dollars ($75) by the number of pupils enrolled at the schoolsite for the normal schoolday program that exceeds 600. (B) For middle schools, multiply seventy-five dollars ($75) by the number of pupils enrolled at the schoolsite for the normal schoolday program that exceeds 900. (3) A school that establishes a program pursuant to this article is eligible to receive a supplemental grant to operate the program in excess of 180 schooldays during any combination of weekends, summer, intersession, or vacation periods for a maximum of 30 percent of the total grant amount awarded to the school per school year under this subdivision. (4) Each program shall provide an amount of cash or in-kind local funds equal to not less than one-third of the total grant from the school district, governmental agencies, community organizations, or the private sector. Facilities or space usage may fulfill not more than 25 percent of the required local contribution. (5) (A) The department may award up to 125 percent of the maximum total grant amount for an individual school, so long as the maximum total grant amount for all school programs administered by the program grantee is not exceeded. (B) A program grantee that is awarded funds pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall have an established waiting list for enrollment, and may receive funds only from another school program that has met a minimum of 70 percent of its attendance goal. (b) The administrator of a program established pursuant to this article may supplement, but not supplant, existing funding for before school programs with grant funds awarded pursuant to this article. State categorical funds for remedial education activities shall not be used to make the required contribution of local funds for those before school programs. (c) Up to 15 percent of the initial year's grant amount for each grant recipient may be utilized for startup costs. Under no circumstance shall funding for startup costs result in an increase in the grant recipient's total funding above the approved grant amount. (d) For each year of the grant, the department shall award the total grant amount for that year not later than 30 days after the date the grantee accepts the grant. SEC. 7. The Legislature finds and declares that this act furthers the purposes of the After School Education and Safety Program Act of 2002.