BILL NUMBER: SB 1112AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN SENATE MARCH 22, 2010 INTRODUCED BY Senator Oropeza FEBRUARY 17, 2010 An act to amend Section 36501 of the Government Code, relating to local government. An act to amend Sections 33333.8 and 33333.11 of, and to add Section 33333.9 to, the Health and Safety Code, relating to redevelopment. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1112, as amended, Oropeza. Local government: general law cities. Redevelopment: plan amendment: brownfield sites. The Community Redevelopment Law authorizes the establishment of redevelopment agencies in communities to address the effects of blight in those communities. Existing law requires each agency to prepare or cause to be prepared, and approve, a redevelopment plan for each project area. Existing law requires that a redevelopment plan contain specified time limitations and authorizes the extension of time limitations under specified circumstances. This bill would authorize an agency to extend the time limitation on the effectiveness of a redevelopment plan and on the payment of indebtedness and receipt of property taxes for not more than 10 years if the agency determines, based on substantial evidence that, among other conditions, at least 25% of the project area is a brownfield site, as defined. The bill would require the agency to include in certain reports specified information relating to the brownfield site. Existing law specifies that the government of a general law city is vested in a city council, a city clerk, a city treasurer, a chief of police, a fire chief, and any subordinate officers or employees provided by law. This bill would make a technical, nonsubstantive change to this provision. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 33333.8 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read: 33333.8. (a) Every redevelopment agency shall comply with and fulfill its obligations with regard to the provision of affordable housing as required by this part prior to the time limit on the effectiveness of the redevelopment plan established pursuant to Sections 33333.2, 33333.6, 33333.9, and 33333.10, and before the agency exceeds a limit on the number of dollars of taxes that may be divided and allocated to the redevelopment agency if required by Section 33333.4 or the limit on the number of dollars of taxes in a redevelopment plan. A legislative body may not adopt an ordinance terminating a redevelopment project area if the agency has not complied with its affordable housing obligations. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, this section shall apply to each redevelopment agency and each redevelopment project area established or merged pursuant to this part and Part 1.5 (commencing with Section 34000), including project areas authorized pursuant to this chapter and each individual project area that is authorized pursuant to any other provision of law. (1) The affordable housing obligations specified in subdivision (a) shall include all of the following: (A) The obligation to make deposits to and expenditures from the Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund pursuant to Sections 33334.2, 33334.3, 33334.4, 33334.6, 33487, 33492.16, and other similar and related statutes. (B) The obligation to eliminate project deficits pursuant to Sections 33334.6, 33487, 33492.16, and other similar and related statutes. (C) The obligation to expend or transfer excess surplus funds pursuant to Section 33334.12 and other similar and related statutes. (D) The obligation to provide relocation assistance pursuant to Article 9 (commencing with Section 33410), Section 7260 of the Government Code, or other applicable relocation laws. (E) The obligation to provide replacement housing pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 33413, Article 9 (commencing with Section 33410), and other similar and related statutes. (F) The obligation to provide inclusionary housing pursuant to Section 33413 and other similar and related statutes and ordinances. (2) A redevelopment agency shall not adopt an ordinance terminating a redevelopment project area if the agency has not complied with these obligations. (b) If, on the date of the time limit on the effectiveness of the redevelopment plan, a redevelopment agency has not complied with subdivision (a), the time limit on the effectiveness of the redevelopment plan, and, if necessary, the time limit for repayment of indebtedness, shall be suspended until the agency has complied with subdivision (a). In addition, the agency shall receive and use all tax increment funds that are not pledged to repay indebtedness until the agency has fully complied with its obligations. (c) If, on the date of the time limit on the repayment of indebtedness, the agency has not complied with subdivision (a), the time limit on the repayment of indebtedness shall be suspended until the agency has complied with subdivision (a). In addition, the agency shall receive and use tax increment funds until the agency has fully complied with its obligations. (d) If, on the date of the time limit on the repayment of indebtedness, the agency has complied with its obligations under subdivision (a) and has moneys remaining in the Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund, the agency shall transfer the remaining moneys to a low and moderate income housing fund or account for a different project area within the agency's jurisdiction, if one exists, or if a different project area does not exist, the agency shall either transfer the remaining moneys to a special fund of the community or to the community or county housing authority. The community, community housing authority, or county housing authority to which the remaining moneys are transferred shall utilize the moneys for the purposes of, and subject to the same restrictions that are applicable to, the redevelopment agency under this part. (e) If a redevelopment plan provides a limit on the total amount of tax increment funds that may be received by a redevelopment agency for any project area, and if that limit is reached prior to the agency complying with its obligations pursuant to subdivision (a), that limit is suspended until the agency has complied with subdivision (a) and the agency shall receive and use tax increment funds until the agency has fully complied with its obligations. (f) If an agency fails to comply with its obligations pursuant to this section, any person may seek judicial relief. The court shall require the agency to take all steps necessary to comply with those obligations, including, as necessary, the adoption of ordinances, to incur debt, to obtain tax increments, to expend tax increments, and to enter into contracts as necessary to meet its housing obligations under this part. SEC. 2. Section 33333.9 is added to the Health and Safety Code , to read: 33333.9. (a) (1) Notwithstanding the time limits in subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 33333.6, an agency that adopted a redevelopment plan on or before December 31, 1993, may, pursuant to this section, amend the plan to extend the time limit on the effectiveness of the plan for up to 10 additional years beyond the limit allowed by subdivision (a) of Section 33333.6. (2) In addition, the agency may, pursuant to this section, amend the plan to extend the time limit on the payment of indebtedness and receipt of property taxes to be not more than 10 years from the termination of the effectiveness of the redevelopment plan as that time limit has been amended pursuant to paragraph (1). (b) A redevelopment plan for a project area may be amended pursuant to subdivision (a) only after the agency determines, based on substantial evidence, that all of the following conditions exist: (1) At least 25 percent of the property within the project area is a brownfield site. (2) The redevelopment plan for the project area will expire within five years of the date of the determination. (3) The presence of the brownfield site adds significant costs and time to the ability of the agency to eliminate blight according to the redevelopment plan. (4) Significant blight will remain in the project area at the time of the redevelopment plan effectiveness date limit unless that effectiveness date limit is extended. (5) None of the brownfield sites included in the calculation for paragraph (1) of this section was contaminated through actions of the agency. (c) As used in this section the following terms shall have the following meanings: (1) "Blight" has the same meaning as that term is given in Section 33030. (2) "Brownfield site" means real property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant. (3) (A) "Project area" may mean any independently adopted subarea with its own time effectiveness limits where a redevelopment plan has been amended over time to add new territory. (B) For purposes of this section, significant blight can exist in a project area even though it is not prevalent in a project area. The report submitted to the legislative body pursuant to Section 33352 shall identify on a map the portion of the project area in which significant blight remains and the locations of the brownfield site. (4) "Significant" means important and of a magnitude to warrant agency assistance. SEC. 3. Section 33333.11 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read: 33333.11. (a) In order to adopt an amendment pursuant to Section 33333.9 or Section 33333.10, the redevelopment agency shall also comply with the procedures in this section. (b) Before adopting an amendment of the plan, the agency shall hold a public hearing on the proposed amendment. The notice of the public hearing shall comply with Section 33452. (c) Prior to the publication of the notice of the public hearing on the proposed amendment, the agency shall consult with each affected taxing agency with respect to the proposed amendment. At a minimum, the agency shall give each affected taxing agency the opportunity to meet with representatives of the agency for the purpose of discussing the effect of the proposed amendment upon the affected taxing agency and shall notify each affected taxing agency that any written comments from the affected taxing agency will be included in the report to the legislative body. (d) Prior to the publication of the notice of the public hearing on the proposed amendment, the agency shall consult with and obtain the advice of members of a project area committee, if a project area committee exists, and residents and community organizations and provide to those persons and organizations, including the project area committee, if any, the amendment prior to the agency's submitting the amendment to the legislative body. In addition, the preliminary report prepared pursuant to subdivision (e) shall be made available at no cost to the project area committee, if one exists, and residents and community organizations not later than 120 days prior to holding a public hearing on the proposed amendment. (e) No later than 120 days prior to holding a public hearing on the proposed amendment, the agency shall send to each affected taxing entity, as defined in Section 33353.2, the Department of Finance, and the Department of Housing and Community Development, a preliminary report that contains all of the following: (1) A map of the project area that identifies the portion, if any, of the project area that is no longer blighted and the portion of the project area that is blighted and the portion of the project area that contains necessary and essential parcels for the elimination of the remaining blight. (2) A description of the remaining blight. (3) A description of the projects or programs proposed to eliminate the remaining blight. (4) A description of how the project or programs will improve the conditions of blight. (5) The reasons why the projects or programs cannot be completed without extending the time limits on the effectiveness of the plan and receipt of tax increment revenues. (6) The proposed method of financing these programs or projects. This description shall include the amount of tax increment revenues that is projected to be generated during the period of the extension, including amounts projected to be deposited into the Low and Moderate Income Housing Fund and amounts to be paid to affected taxing entities. This description shall also include sources and amounts of moneys other than tax increment revenues that are available to finance these projects or programs. This description shall also include the reasons that the remaining blight cannot reasonably be expected to be reversed or alleviated by private enterprise or governmental action, or both, without the use of the tax increment revenues available to the agency because of the proposed amendment. (7) An If the redevelopment plan is amended pursuant to Section 33333.10, an amendment to the agency's implementation plan that includes, but is not limited to, the agency's housing responsibilities pursuant to Section 33490. However, the agency shall not be required to hold a separate public hearing on the implementation plan pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 33490 in addition to the public hearing on the amendment to the redevelopment plan. (8) A new neighborhood impact report if required by subdivision (m) of Section 33352. (9) A description of each bond sold by the agency to finance or refinance the redevelopment project prior to six months before the date of adoption of the proposed amendment, and listing for each bond the amount of remaining principal, the annual payments, and the date that the bond will be paid in full. (10) If the redevelopment plan is amended pursuant to Section 33333.9, a study documenting the presence of the brownfield sites and the locations of the sites identified on the map of the project area required in paragraph (1). (f) No later than 120 days prior to holding a public hearing on the proposed amendment, the agency shall send the proposed amendment to the planning commission. If the planning commission does not report upon the amendment within 30 days after its submission by the agency, the planning commission shall be deemed to have waived its report and recommendations concerning the amendment. (g) No later than 45 days prior to the public hearing on the proposed amendment by the agency or the joint public hearing of the agency and the legislative body, the agency shall notify each affected taxing entity, the Department of Finance, the Department of Housing and Community Development, and each individual and organization that submitted comments on the preliminary report by certified mail of the public hearing, the date of the public hearing, and the proposed amendment. This notice shall be accompanied by the report required to be prepared pursuant to subdivision (h). (h) No later than 45 days prior to the public hearing on the proposed amendment by the agency or the joint public hearing by the agency and the legislative body, the agency shall adopt a report to the legislative body containing all of the following: (1) All of the information required to be contained in the preliminary report prepared pursuant to subdivision (e). (2) The report and recommendation of the planning commission. (3) A negative declaration, environmental impact report, or other document that is required in order to comply with the California Environmental Quality Act (Division 13 (commencing with Section 21000) of the Public Resources Code. (4) A summary of the consultations with the affected taxing entities. If any of the affected taxing entities, a project area committee, if any, residents, or community organizations have expressed written objections or concerns with the proposed amendment as part of these consultations, the agency shall include a response to these concerns. (5) A summary of the consultation with residents and community organizations, including the project area committee, if any. (i) After receiving the recommendation of the agency on the proposed amendment, and not sooner than 30 days after the submission of changes to the planning commission, the legislative body shall hold a public hearing on the proposed amendment. The notice of the public hearing shall comply with Section 33452. (j) As an alternative to the separate public hearing required by subdivision (i), the agency and the legislative body, with the consent of both, may hold a joint public hearing on the proposed amendment. Notice of this public hearing shall comply with Section 33452. When a joint public hearing is held and the legislative body is also the agency, the legislative body may adopt the amended plan with no actions required of the agency. If, after the public hearing, the legislative body determines that the amendment to the plan is necessary or desirable, the legislative body shall adopt an ordinance amending the ordinance adopting the plan thus amended. The ordinance adopting the amendment shall contain findings that both (1) significant blight remains within the project area, and (2) the blight cannot be eliminated without the extension of the effectiveness of the plan and receipt of tax increment revenues. (k) If an affected taxing entity, the Department of Finance, or the Department of Housing and Community Development believes that significant remaining blight does not exist within the portion of the project area designated as blighted in the report to the legislative body regarding a proposed amendment to be adopted pursuant to Section 33333.10, the affected taxing entity, the Department of Finance, or the Department of Housing and Community Development may request the Attorney General to participate in the amendment process. The affected taxing entity, the Department of Finance, or the Department of Housing and Community Development shall request this participation within 21 days after receipt of the notice of the public hearing sent pursuant to subdivision (g). The Attorney General shall determine whether or not to participate in the amendment process. The Attorney General may consult with and request the assistance of departments of the state and any other persons or groups that are interested or that have expertise in redevelopment. The Attorney General may participate in the amendment process by requesting additional information from the agency, conducting his or her own review of the project area, meeting with the agency and any affected taxing entity, submitting evidence for consideration at the public hearing, or presenting oral evidence at the public hearing. No later than five days prior to the public hearing on the proposed amendment, the Attorney General shall notify each affected taxing agency, each department that has requested the Attorney General to review the proposed amendment, and the redevelopment agency with regard to whether the Attorney General will participate in the amendment process and, if so, how he or she will participate, on their behalf. (l) The Attorney General may bring a civil action pursuant to Section 33501 to determine the validity of an amendment adopted pursuant to Section 33333.10. The Department of Finance and the Department of Housing and Community Development shall be considered interested persons for the purposes of protecting the interests of the state pursuant to Section 863 of the Code of Civil Procedure in any action brought with regard to the validity of an ordinance adopting a proposed amendment pursuant to Section 33333.10. Either department may request the Attorney General to bring an action pursuant to Section 33501 to determine the validity of an amendment adopted pursuant to Section 33333.10. Actions brought pursuant to this subdivision are in addition to any other actions that may be brought by the Attorney General or other persons. SECTION 1. Section 36501 of the Government Code is amended to read: 36501. The government of a general law city is vested in: (a) A city council of at least five members. (b) A city clerk. (c) A city treasurer. (d) A chief of police. (e) A fire chief. (f) Any subordinate officers or employees as provided by law.