California 2009 2009-2010 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB1163 Amended / Bill

Filed 04/19/2010

 BILL NUMBER: SB 1163AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 19, 2010 AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 5, 2010 INTRODUCED BY Senator Leno  (   Coauthor:   Senator   Pavley   )  FEBRUARY 18, 2010  An act to amend Sections 1389.25 and 1389.4 of, and to add Sections 1389.26 and 1389.45 to,   An act to amend Section 1389.25 of, to add Sections 1389.45 and 1389.46 to, and to add and repeal Section 1389.26 of,  the Health and Safety Code, and to amend  Sections 10113.9 and 10113.95 of, and to add Sections 10113.91 and 10113.96 to,   Section 10113.9 of, to add Sections 10113.96 and 10113.97 to, and to add and repeal Section 10113.91 of,  the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1163, as amended, Leno. Health care coverage: denials: premium rates. Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law also provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires a health care service plan that offers health care coverage in the individual market to provide an individual to whom it denies coverage or enrollment or offers coverage at a rate higher than the standard rate with the specific reason or reasons for that decision in writing. Existing law also prohibits a health care service plan or a health insurer offering coverage in the individual market from changing the premium rate or coverage without providing specified notice at least 30 days prior to the effective date of the change. This bill would require a  health care service plan and a  health insurer that offers health care coverage in the individual  or group  market to provide an individual  or group  to whom it denies coverage or enrollment or offers coverage at a rate higher than the standard rate with the specific reason or reasons for that decision in writing. With respect to both health insurers and health care service plans issuing individual  or group  policies or contracts, the bill would require that the reasons for a denial or a higher than standard rate be stated in clear, easily understandable language. The bill would require notice of a change to the premium rate of coverage to be provided at least 180 days prior to the effective date of the change. The bill would also require a health care service plan or health insurer that  offers health care coverage in the large group market to provide a group to which it denies coverage or enrollment or to which it offers coverage at a higher than standard rate, with the specific reason or reasons for that decision in writing in clear, easily understandable language   declines to offer coverage to, or denies enrollment of, any individual or large group to report quarterly, until January 1, 2014, to the Department of Managed Health Care or the Department of Insurance, the Managed Risk Me   dical Insurance Board, and the public, on the number of applicants that are denied coverage and various related matters. The bill would require the departments to post certain information in that regard on the Internet  . Existing law requires a health care service plan and a health insurer to annually file with the Department of Managed Health Care or the Department of Insurance a general description of the criteria, policies, procedures, or guidelines the plan or insurer uses for rating and underwriting decisions related to individual contracts and policies. This bill would require a plan or  health  insurer to annually disclose to the Department of Managed Health Care or the Department of Insurance  the standards, processes, and criteria used by the plan or insurer to deny issuance of a large group contract or policy. The bill would also require a plan or insurer issuing coverage in the individual or large group market to annually disclose to the Department of Managed Health Care or the Department of Insurance the number and proportion of individual or group applicants denied coverage during the preceding year, and the reasons therefor, the number and proportion of enrollees, insureds, or groups that paid a premium rate that was higher than the standard rate, and the reasons therefor, and the standards, processes, and criteria used by the plan or insurer for adjusting premiums applicable to individual or large group contracts or policies based on health status or any other risk factor, as specified. For large groups, the bill would also require reporting of the number and proportion of those groups that paid a premium rate lower than the standard rate, and the reasons therefor. The bill would require the departments to disclose this information, and the information obtained from plans and insurers from the annual filing described above, to the public, the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board, and the relevant policy and budget committees of the Legislature, as specified written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines under which the plan or insurer makes its decision to determine the standard rate and to issue a contract or policy at a rate higher or lower than the standard rate. The bill would also require, among other things, disclosure of the various rates for each product in the individual and small group markets, and the number and proportion of contractholders   written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines under which the plan or insurer makes its decision to determine the standard rate and to issue a contract or policy at a rate higher or lower than the standard rate. The bill would also require, among other things, disclosure of the various rates for each product in the individual and small group markets, and the number and proportion of contract holders and policyholders in each rate category for the individual, small group, and large group markets. The bill would require the departments   to post summary information in that regard on the Internet and to provide access to the full information on request. The bill would also require plans and insurers to annually disclose certain information relating to rate increases for each product  . Because a willful violation of the bill's requirements relative to health care service plans would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: yes. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 1389.25 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read: 1389.25. (a) (1) This section shall apply only to a full service health care service plan offering health coverage in the individual  or group  market in California and shall not apply to a specialized health care service plan, a health care service plan contract in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code), a health care service plan conversion contract offered pursuant to Section 1373.6, a health care service plan contract in the Healthy Families Program (Part 6.2 (commencing with Section 12693) of Division 2 of the Insurance Code), or a health care service plan contract offered to a federally eligible defined individual under Article 4.6 (commencing with Section 1366.35). (2) A local initiative, as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 53810 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations, that is awarded a contract by the State Department of Health Care Services pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 53800 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations, shall not be subject to this section unless the plan offers coverage  in the individual market  to persons not covered by Medi-Cal or the Healthy Families Program. (b) (1) A health care service plan that declines to offer coverage or denies enrollment for an individual or his or her dependents  or a group  applying for  individual  coverage or that offers  individual  coverage at a rate that is higher than the standard rate, shall, at the time of the denial or offer of coverage, provide the  individual applicant with the specific reason or reasons for the decision in writing, in clear, easily understandable language. (2) No change in the premium rate or coverage for  an individual   a  plan contract shall become effective unless the plan has delivered a written notice of the change at least 180 days prior to the effective date of the contract renewal or the date on which the rate or coverage changes. A notice of an increase in the premium rate shall include the reasons for the rate increase. (3) The written notice required pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be delivered to the  individual  contractholder at his or her last address known to the plan, at least 180 days prior to the effective date of the change. The notice shall state in italics either the actual dollar amount of the premium rate increase or the specific percentage by which the current premium will be increased. The notice shall describe in plain, understandable English any changes in the plan design or any changes in benefits, including a reduction in benefits or changes to waivers, exclusions, or conditions, and highlight this information by printing it in italics. The notice shall specify in a minimum of 10-point bold typeface, the reason for a premium rate change or a change to the plan design or benefits. (4) If a plan rejects an  individual  applicant or the dependents of an  individual  applicant for coverage or offers individual coverage at a rate that is higher than the standard rate, the plan shall inform the applicant about the state's high-risk health insurance pool, the California Major Risk Medical Insurance Program (Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 12700) of Division 2 of the Insurance Code). The information provided to the applicant by the plan shall specifically include the program's toll-free telephone number and its Internet Web site address. The requirement to notify applicants of the availability of the California Major Risk Medical Insurance Program shall not apply when a health plan rejects an applicant for Medicare supplement coverage. (c) A notice provided pursuant to this section is a private and confidential communication and at the time of application, the plan shall give the  individual  applicant the opportunity to designate the address for receipt of the written notice in order to protect the confidentiality of any personal or privileged information. SEC. 2. Section 1389.26 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:  1389.26. (a) (1) This section shall apply only to a full service health care service plan offering large group health plan contracts in California and shall not apply to a specialized health care service plan, a health care service plan contract in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code), a health care service plan conversion contract offered pursuant to Section 1373.6, a health care service plan contract in the Healthy Families Program (Part 6.2 (commencing with Section 12693) of Division 2 of the Insurance Code), or a health care service plan contract offered to a federally eligible defined individual under Article 4.6 (commencing with Section 1366.35). (2) A local initiative, as defined in subdivision (v) of Section 53810 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations, that is awarded a contract by the State Department of Health Care Services pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 53800 of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations, shall not be subject to this section unless the plan offers large group health plan contracts to persons not covered by Medi-Cal or the Healthy Families Program. (b) A health care service plan that declines to offer coverage to or denies enrollment of a large group or that offers large group coverage at a rate that is higher than the standard rate, shall, at the time of the denial or offer of coverage, provide the group applicant with the specific reason or reasons for the decision in writing, in clear, easily understandable language. (c) A notice provided pursuant to this section is a private and confidential communication, and at the time of application, the plan shall give the group applicant the opportunity to designate the address for receipt of the written notice in order to protect the confidentiality of any personal or privileged information.   1389.26.   (a) A health care service plan subject to Section 1389.25 that declines to offer coverage to or denies enrollment of any individual shall quarterly provide to the department, the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board, and the public all of the following:   (1) The number and proportion of applicants for individual coverage that were denied coverage for each product offered by the plan.   (2) The health status and risk factors for each applicant denied coverage, by product.   (3) Demographic information about applicants denied coverage, including age, gender, language spoken, occupation, and geographic region of the applicant, by product.   (4) The written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines whereby the plan makes its decision to provide or to deny coverage to applicants.   (b) A health care service plan subject to Section 1389.25 that declines to offer coverage to or denies enrollment of any large group shall quarterly provide to the department, the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board, and the public all of the following:   (1) The number and proportion of applicants for large group coverage that were denied coverage for each product offered by the plan.   (2) The health status and risk factors for each applicant denied coverage, by product.   (3) Demographic information about applicants denied coverage, including age, gender, language spoken, occupation, and geographic region of the applicant, by product.   (4) The written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines whereby the plan makes its decision to provide or to deny coverage to applicants.   (c) The department shall post on its Internet Web site the following information for each product offered by a health care service plan and for all products offered by the plan:   (1) The number and proportion of applicants for individual coverage denied coverage as well as aggregate information about health status and demographics of those denied coverage.   (2) The number and proportion of applicants for large group coverage denied coverage as well as aggregate information about health status and demographics of the employees of those large groups denied coverage.   (3) The written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines whereby the plan makes its decision to provide or to deny coverage to applicants.  (d) For purposes of this  subdivision   section , "large group health plan contract" or "large group coverage" means a group health care service plan contract other than a contract issued to a small employer, as defined in Section 1357.  (e) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2014, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2014, deletes or extends that date.   SEC. 3.   Section 1389.4 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read: 1389.4. (a) A full service health care service plan that issues, renews, or amends individual health plan contracts shall be subject to this section. (b) A health care service plan subject to this section shall have written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines establishing the criteria and process whereby the plan makes its decision to provide or to deny coverage to individuals applying for coverage and sets the rate for that coverage. These guidelines, policies, or procedures shall assure that the plan rating and underwriting criteria comply with Sections 1365.5 and 1389.1 and all other applicable provisions of state and federal law. (c) (1) On or before June 1, 2006, and annually thereafter, every health care service plan shall file with the department a general description of the criteria, policies, procedures, or guidelines the plan uses for rating and underwriting decisions related to individual health plan contracts, which means automatic declinable health conditions, health conditions that may lead to a coverage decline, height and weight standards, health history, health care utilization, lifestyle, or behavior that might result in a decline for coverage or severely limit the plan products for which they would be eligible. A plan may comply with this paragraph by submitting to the department underwriting materials or resource guides provided to plan solicitors or solicitor firms, provided that those materials include the information required to be submitted by this section. (2) Commencing January 1, 2011, a plan shall include all of the following in the annual filing required under paragraph (1): (A) The number and proportion of applicants denied individual coverage during the preceding year, including the age, gender, race or ethnicity, occupation, and geographic region of the applicants denied. (B) The reasons for the denial of coverage by the demographic characteristics in subparagraph (A). (C) The standards, processes, and criteria used by the plan for determining and adjusting premiums applicable to individual plan contracts based on health status or any other risk factor, including the actuarial basis for determining premiums for individual plan contracts. (D) (i) The number and proportion of individual plan contract enrollees who paid a premium rate that was higher than the standard rate and the reasons for the higher rate as well as the number and proportion of individual plan contract enrollees who paid a premium rate that was lower than the standard rate and the reasons for the lower rate. (ii) Demographic information on the number and proportion of individual plan contract enrollees charged a higher rate than the standard rate, including age, gender, occupation, race or ethnicity, and geographic location. (iii) Demographic information on the number and proportion of individual plan contract enrollees charged a lower rate than the standard rate, including age, gender, occupation, race or ethnicity, and geographic location. (d) The department shall disclose the information obtained pursuant to subdivision (c) to the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board and the relevant policy and budget committees of the Legislature. The department shall also disclose this information to the public by posting the information on its Internet Web site in a manner accessible and understandable to consumers. The information disclosed pursuant to this subdivision shall be company specific. (e) In addition to the disclosure required under subdivision (d), the director shall post on the department's Internet Web site, in a manner accessible and understandable to consumers, general, noncompany specific information about rating and underwriting criteria and practices in the individual market and information about the Major Risk Medical Insurance Program. The director shall develop the information for the Internet Web site in consultation with the Department of Insurance to enhance the consistency of information provided to consumers. Information about individual health coverage shall also include the following notification: "Please examine your options carefully before declining group coverage or continuation coverage, such as COBRA, that may be available to you. You should be aware that companies selling individual health insurance typically require a review of your medical history that could result in a higher premium or you could be denied coverage entirely." (f) This section shall not apply to a closed block of business, as defined in Section 1367.15.   SEC. 4.   SEC. 3.  Section 1389.45 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read: 1389.45. (a) A full service health care service plan that issues, renews, or amends  large group  health plan contracts shall be subject to this section. (b) On or before June 1, 2011, and annually thereafter, a plan shall disclose to the department all of the following:  (1) The standards, processes, and criteria used by the plan to deny issuance of a large group plan contract.   (2) The number and proportion of groups denied issuance of a large group plan contract during the preceding year and the reasons for those denials.   (3) The standards, processes, and criteria used by the plan for adjusting premiums applicable to large group plan contracts based on health status or any other risk factor, including the actuarial basis for the rate.   (4) The number and proportion of large groups that paid a premium rate higher than the standard rate and the reasons for that higher rate.   (5) The number and proportion of large groups that paid a premium rate lower than the standard rate and the reasons for that lower rate.   (c) The department shall disclose the information obtained pursuant to subdivision (b) to the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board and the relevant policy and budget committees of the Legislature. The department shall also disclose this information to the public by posting the information on its Internet Web site in a manner accessible and understandable to consumers. The information disclosed pursuant to this section shall be company specific.   (d) For purposes of this subdivision, "large group health plan contract" means a group health care service plan contract other than a contract issued to a small employer as defined in Section 1357.   (1) The written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines whereby the plan makes its decision to determine the standard rate and to issue a plan contract at a rate higher or lower than the standard rate.   (2) For each product in the individual or small group market, the rates charged, including the standard rate, rates that are higher than the standard rate, and rates that are lower than the standard rate.   (3) For the individual, small group, and large group markets, the number and proportion of subscribers in each category charged a standard rate, a rate that is higher than the standard rate, or a rate that is lower than the standard rate. For each of these categories, demographic information shall be provided, including age, gender, language spoken, and geographic region.   (c) The department shall disclose the information provided pursuant to this section to the public, both in summary fashion on the department's Internet Web site and in full, on request.   (e)   (d) This section shall not apply to a closed block of business, as defined in Section 1367.15.  SEC. 4.   Section 1389.46 is added to the   Health and Safety Code   , to read:   1389.46. (a) A full service health care service plan that issues, renews, or amends health plan contracts shall be subject to this section. (b) On or before June 1, 2011, and no less than annually thereafter, a plan shall disclose to the department all of the following with respect to rate increases for each product: (1) Any change in rate. (2) Any change in cost sharing. (3) Any change in covered benefits. (c) On or before June 1, 2011, and no less than annually thereafter, a plan shall also disclose to the department all of the following with respect to rate increases for each product: (1) Actuarial memorandum. (2) Assumptions on trends in medical inflation, including justification. (3) Specific worksheets or exhibits documenting increases in costs. (4) Enrollee population characteristics that increase or decrease costs. (5) Utilization increases. (6) Provider prices. (7) Administrative costs. (8) Medical loss ratios. (9) Reserves and surplus levels, including tangible net equity and reserves in excess of tangible net equity. (10) Changes in cost sharing.  SEC. 5. Section 10113.9 of the Insurance Code is amended to read: 10113.9. (a) This section shall not apply to short-term limited duration health insurance, vision-only, dental-only, or CHAMPUS-supplement insurance, or to hospital indemnity, hospital-only, accident-only, or specified disease insurance that does not pay benefits on a fixed benefit, cash payment only basis. (b) (1) A health insurer that declines to offer coverage or denies enrollment for an individual or his or her dependents  or a group  applying for  individual  coverage or that offers  individual  coverage at a rate that is higher than the standard rate shall, at the time of the denial or offer of coverage, provide the  individual  applicant with the specific reason or reasons for the decision in writing, in clear, easily understandable language. (2) No change in the premium rate or coverage for an individual   a  health insurance policy shall become effective unless the insurer has delivered a written notice of the change at least 180 days prior to the effective date of the policy renewal or the date on which the rate or coverage changes. A notice of an increase in the premium rate shall include the reasons for the rate increase. (3) The written notice required pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be delivered to the  individual  policyholder at his or her last address known to the insurer, at least 180 days prior to the effective date of the change. The notice shall state in italics either the actual dollar amount of the premium increase or the specific percentage by which the current premium will be increased. The notice shall describe in plain, understandable English any changes in the policy or any changes in benefits, including a reduction in benefits or changes to waivers, exclusions, or conditions, and highlight this information by printing it in italics. The notice shall specify in a minimum of 10-point bold typeface, the reason for a premium rate change or a change in coverage or benefits. (4) If an insurer rejects an  individual  applicant or the dependents of an  individual  applicant for coverage or offers individual coverage at a rate that is higher than the standard rate, the insurer shall inform the applicant about the state's high-risk health insurance pool, the California Major Risk Medical Insurance Program (Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 12700)). The information provided to the applicant by the insurer shall specifically include the program's toll-free telephone number and its Internet Web site address. The requirement to notify applicants of the availability of the California Major Risk Medical Insurance Program shall not apply when a health plan rejects an applicant for Medicare supplement coverage. (c) A notice provided pursuant to this section is a private and confidential communication and, at the time of application, the insurer shall give the  individual  applicant the opportunity to designate the address for receipt of the written notice in order to protect the confidentiality of any personal or privileged information. SEC. 6. Section 10113.91 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:  10113.91. (a) This section shall apply only to a health insurer offering large group health insurance policies in California. This section shall not apply to short-term limited duration health insurance, vision-only, dental-only, or CHAMPUS-supplement insurance, or to hospital indemnity, hospital-only, accident-only, or specified disease insurance that does not pay benefits on a fixed benefit, cash payment only basis. (b) A health insurer that declines to offer coverage to or denies enrollment of a large group or that offers large group coverage at a rate that is higher than the standard rate shall, at the time of the denial or offer of coverage, provide the group applicant with the specific reason or reasons for the decision in writing, in clear, easily understandable language. (c) A notice provided pursuant to this section is a private and confidential communication and at the time of application, the insurer shall give the group applicant the opportunity to designate the address for receipt of the written notice in order to protect the confidentiality of any personal or privileged information.   10113.91.   (a) A health insurer subject to Section 10113.9 that declines to offer coverage to or denies enrollment of any individual shall quarterly provide to the commissioner, the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board, and the public all of the following:   (1) The number and proportion of applicants for individual coverage that were denied coverage for each product offered by the insurer.   (2) The health status and risk factors for each applicant denied coverage, by product.   (3) Demographic information about applicants denied coverage, including age, gender, language spoken, occupation, and geographic region of the applicant, by product.   (4) The written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines whereby the insurer makes its decision to provide or to deny coverage to applicants.   (b) A health insurer subject to Section 10113.9 that declines to offer coverage to or denies enrollment of any large group shall quarterly provide to the commissioner, the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board, and the public all of the following:   (1) The number and proportion of applicants for large group coverage that were denied coverage for each product offered by the insurer.   (2) The health status and risk factors for each applicant denied coverage, by product.   (3) Demographic information about applicants denied coverage, including age, gender, language spoken, occupation, and geographic region of the applicant, by product.   (4) The written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines whereby the insurer makes its decision to provide or to deny coverage to applicants.   (c) The commissioner shall post on the department's Internet Web site the following information for each product offered by a health insurer and for all products offered by the insurer:   (1) The number and proportion of applicants for individual coverage denied coverage as well as aggregate information about health status and demographics of those denied coverage.   (2) The number and proportion of applicants for large group coverage denied coverage as well as aggregate information about health status and demographics of the employees of those denied coverage.   (3) The written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines whereby the insurer makes its decision to provide or to deny coverage to applicants.  (d) For purposes of this  subdivision   section  , "large group policy" or "large group coverage" means a group health insurance policy other than a policy issued to a small employer, as defined in Section 10700.  (e) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2014, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later enacted statute, that is enacted before January 1, 2014, deletes or extends that date.   SEC. 7.  Section 10113.95 of the Insurance Code is amended to read: 10113.95. (a) A health insurer that issues, renews, or amends individual health insurance policies shall be subject to this section. (b) An insurer subject to this section shall have written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines establishing the criteria and process whereby the insurer makes its decision to provide or to deny coverage to individuals applying for coverage and sets the rate for that coverage. These guidelines, policies, or procedures shall assure that the plan rating and underwriting criteria comply with Sections 10140 and 10291.5 and all other applicable provisions. (c) (1) On or before June 1, 2006, and annually thereafter, every insurer shall file with the commissioner a general description of the criteria, policies, procedures, or guidelines that the insurer uses for rating and underwriting decisions related to individual health insurance policies, which means automatic declinable health conditions, health conditions that may lead to a coverage decline, height and weight standards, health history, health care utilization, lifestyle, or behavior that might result in a decline for coverage or severely limit the health insurance products for which they would be eligible. An insurer may comply with this paragraph by submitting to the department underwriting materials or resource guides provided to agents and brokers, provided that those materials include the information required to be submitted by this section. (2) Commencing January 1, 2011, an insurer shall include all of the following in the annual filing required under paragraph (1): (A) The number and proportion of applicants denied individual coverage during the preceding year, including the age, gender, race or ethnicity, occupation, and geographic region of the applicants denied. (B) The reasons for the denial of coverage by the demographic characteristics in subparagraph (A). (C) The standards, processes, and criteria used by the insurer for determining and adjusting premiums applicable to individual policies based on health status or any other risk factor, including the actuarial basis for determining premiums for individual policies. (D) (i) The number and proportion of insureds under an individual policy who paid a premium rate that was higher than the standard rate and the reasons for the higher rate as well as the number and proportion of individual policyholders who paid a premium rate that was lower than the standard rate and the reasons for the lower rate. (ii) Demographic information on the number and proportion of individual policyholders charged a higher rate than the standard rate, including age, gender, occupation, race or ethnicity, and geographic location. (iii) Demographic information on the number and proportion of individual policyholders charged a lower rate than the standard rate, including age, gender, occupation, race or ethnicity, and geographic location. (d) The commissioner shall disclose the information obtained pursuant to subdivision (c) to the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board and the relevant policy and budget committees of the Legislature. The department shall also disclose this information to the public by posting the information on its Internet Web site in a manner accessible and understandable to consumers. The information disclosed pursuant to this subdivision shall be company specific. (e) In addition to the disclosure required under subdivision (d), the commissioner shall post on the department's Internet Web site, in a manner accessible and understandable to consumers, general, noncompany specific information about rating and underwriting criteria and practices in the individual market and information about the Major Risk Medical Insurance Program. The commissioner shall develop the information for the Internet Web site in consultation with the Department of Managed Health Care to enhance the consistency of information provided to consumers. Information about individual health insurance shall also include the following notification: "Please examine your options carefully before declining group coverage or continuation coverage, such as COBRA, that may be available to you. You should be aware that companies selling individual health insurance typically require a review of your medical history that could result in a higher premium or you could be denied coverage entirely." (f) This section shall not apply to a closed block of business, as defined in Section 10176.10.   SEC. 8.  SEC. 7.  Section 10113.96 is added to the Insurance Code, to read: 10113.96. (a) A health insurer that issues, renews, or amends  large group  health insurance policies shall be subject to this section. (b) On or before June 1, 2011, and annually thereafter, an insurer shall disclose to the commissioner all of the following:  (1) The standards, processes, and criteria used by the insurer to deny issuance of a large group health insurance policy.   (2) The number and proportion of groups denied issuance of a large group health insurance policy during the preceding year and the reasons for those denials.   (3) The standards, processes, and criteria used by the insurer for adjusting premiums applicable to large group health insurance policies based on health status or any other risk factor, including the actuarial basis for the rate.   (4) The number and proportion of large groups that paid a premium rate higher than the standard rate and the reasons for that higher rate.   (5) The number and proportion of large groups that paid a premium rate lower than the standard rate and the reasons for that lower rate.   (c) The commissioner shall disclose the information obtained pursuant to subdivision (b) to the Managed Risk Medical Insurance Board and the relevant policy and budget committees of the Legislature. The commissioner shall also disclose this information to the public by posting the information on the department's Internet Web site in a manner accessible and understandable to consumers. The information disclosed pursuant to this section shall be company specific.   (d) For purposes of this subdivision, "large group health insurance policy" means a group health insurance policy other than a policy issued to a small employer, as defined in Section 10700.   (1) The written policies, procedures, or underwriting guidelines whereby the insurer makes its decision to determine the standard rate and to issue a policy at a rate higher or lower than the standard rate.   (2) For each product in the individual or small group market, the rates charged, including the standard rate, rates that are higher than the standard rate, and rates that are lower than the standard rate.   (3) For the individual, small group, and large group markets, the number and proportion of policyholders in each category charged a standard rate, a rate that is higher than the standard rate, or a rate that is lower than the standard rate. For each of these categories, demographic information shall be provided, including age, gender, language spoken, and geographic region.   (c) The commissioner shall disclose the information provided pursuant to this section to the public, both in summary fashion on the department's Internet Web site and in full, on request.   (e)   (d)  This section shall not apply to a closed block of business, as defined in Section 10176.10.  SEC. 8.   Section 10113.97 is added to the   Insurance Code   , to read:   10113.97. (a) A health insurer that issues, renews, or amends health insurance policies shall be subject to this section. (b) On or before June 1, 2011, and no less than annually thereafter, an insurer shall disclose to the commissioner all of the following with respect to rate increases for each product: (1) Any change in rate. (2) Any change in cost sharing. (3) Any change in covered benefits. (c) On or before June 1, 2011, and no less than annually thereafter, an insurer shall also disclose to the commissioner all of the following with respect to rate increases for each product: (1) Actuarial memorandum. (2) Assumptions on trends in medical inflation, including justification. (3) Specific worksheets or exhibits documenting increases in costs. (4) Insured population characteristics that increase or decrease costs. (5) Utilization increases. (6) Provider prices. (7) Administrative costs. (8) Medical loss ratios. (9) Reserves and surplus levels, including tangible net equity and reserves in excess of tangible net equity. (10) Changes in cost sharing.  SEC. 9. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.