California 2015 2015-2016 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB2149 Amended / Bill

Filed 03/17/2016

 BILL NUMBER: AB 2149AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 17, 2016 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Bonilla FEBRUARY 17, 2016  An act to amend Section 22380 of the Financial Code, relating to consumer loans.   An act to add Part 13.5 (commencing with Section 31001) to Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, relating to medical marijuana.  LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2149, as amended, Bonilla.  Consumer loans: Pilot Program for Increased Access to Responsible Small Dollar Loans.   State Board of Equalization: state agencies: collection of cash payments: medical marijuana   -related businesses.   Existing law, the Compassionate Use Act of 1996, an initiative measure enacted by the approval of Proposition 215 at the November 5, 1996, statewide general election, allows the use of marijuana for medical purposes. The Medical Marijuana Regulation and Safety Act provides for the licensure and regulation of commercial medical marijuana activity by various state entities, as specified. The Fee Collection Procedures Law, the violation of which is a crime, provides procedures for the collection of certain fees and surcharges.   This bill would authorize the State Board of Equalization to collect cash payments from medical marijuana-related businesses for other state agencies, including the Department of Consumer Affairs and the Employment Development Department, if that state agency has entered into an agreement with the board. The bill would require the agreement to include specified provisions including that the board be reimbursed for the administrative costs of the collection, as specified, from the fund for which collection was authorized, upon appropriation by the Legislature.   The bill would require the board to administer and collect the payments in accordance with the Fee Collection Procedures Law. By expanding the application of the Fee Collection Procedures Law, the violation of which is a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.   The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.   This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.   Existing law, the California Finance Lenders Law, provides for the licensure and regulation of finance lenders and brokers by the Commissioner of Business Oversight and makes a willful violation of its provisions a crime. Existing law, until January 1, 2018, establishes the Pilot Program for Increased Access to Responsible Small Dollar Loans for the purpose of allowing greater access for responsible installment loans in principal amounts of at least $300 and less than $2,500. Existing law, on or before January 1, 2017, requires the commissioner to post a report on his or her Internet Web site containing specified information including a recommendation whether the program should be continued after January 1, 2018.   This bill would require, on or before January 1, 2018, the commissioner to also post a report that provides the number of borrowers who were students and obtained loans for specified purposes.  Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program:  no   yes  . THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:  SECTION 1.   Part 13.5 (commencing with Section 31001) is added to the   Revenue and Taxation Code   , to read:   PART 13.5. Medical Marijuana State Payment Collection Law 31001. This part shall be known, and may be cited, as the Medical Marijuana State Payment Collection Law. 31002. (a) For purposes of this part, the references in the Fee Collection Procedures Law to "fee" shall include any fee, fine, penalty, or other charge required to be paid by a person that is a medical marijuana-related business, and references to "feepayer" shall include a person required to pay those fees. (b) "State agency," as used in this part, includes, but is not limited to, the following: (1) Department of Consumer Affairs. (2) Department of Food and Agriculture. (3) Department of Public Health. (4) Employment Development Department. (5) State Water Resources Control Board. (6) Franchise Tax Board. 31003. (a) The board may enter into an agreement with a state agency to collect cash payments for any fee, fine, penalty, or other charge payable to the state agency by a person that is a medical marijuana-related business in accordance with provisions of this part. (b) The board shall collect fees, fines, penalties, and other charges if the board enters into an agreement with a state agency to make those collections. The agreement shall include the following: (1) A provision that the board be reimbursed for the administrative costs of the collection from the fund for which cash payments are collected, upon appropriation of the Legislature. (2) A provision that the board transmit the collected moneys to the Treasurer to be deposited in the State Treasury to the credit of the fund for which collection was authorized. (3) A provision that describes the administrative costs the board will incur in carrying out the collection and administration, which costs shall not exceed ten percent of the moneys collected. (4) A savings clause that provides the board the authority to collect and to make refunds after the sunset date if a sunset date exists. (5) A provision that sets forth the due date for payment of the fee, fine, penalty, or other charge and return by the feepayer. (c) The board shall administer and collect the payments authorized by an agreement made pursuant to this part pursuant to the Fee Collection Procedures Law (Part 30 (commencing with Section 55001)), except that Article 1.1 (commencing with Section 55050) of Chapter 3 of that part shall not apply.   SEC. 2.   No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.   SECTION 1.   Section 22380 of the Financial Code is amended to read: 22380. (a) (1) On or before July 1, 2015, and again, on or before January 1, 2017, the commissioner shall post a report on his or her Internet Web site summarizing utilization of the Pilot Program for Increased Access to Responsible Small Dollar Loans. The report required to be submitted on or before July 1, 2015, shall additionally include the information required by former Section 22361, summarizing utilization of the Pilot Program for Affordable Credit-Building Opportunities, which was created by Chapter 640 of the Statutes of 2010. (2) On or before January 1, 2018, the commissioner shall post a report on the same Internet Web site that provides the number of borrowers who were students and obtained a loan for school textbooks, materials, and electronics, along with the time period to which the report corresponds. (b) The information disclosed to the commissioner for the commissioner's use in preparing the report described in this section is exempted from any requirement of public disclosure by paragraph (2) of subdivision (d) of Section 6254 of the Government Code. (c) If there is more than one licensee approved to participate in the program under this article, the report required pursuant to subdivision (a) shall state information in aggregate so as not to identify data by specific licensee. (d) The report required pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) shall specify the time period to which the report corresponds, and shall include, but not be limited to, the following for that time period: (1) The number of entities that applied to participate in the program. (2) The number of entities accepted to participate in the program. (3) The reason or reasons for rejecting applications for participation, if applicable. This information shall be provided in a manner that does not identify the entity or entities rejected. (4) The number of program loan applications received by lenders participating in the program, the number of loans made pursuant to the program, the total amount loaned, the distribution of loan lengths upon origination, and the distribution of interest rates and principal amounts upon origination among those loans. (5) The number of borrowers who obtained more than one program loan and the distribution of the number of loans per borrower. (6) Of the number of borrowers who obtained more than one program loan, the percentage of those borrowers whose credit scores increased between successive loans, based on information from at least one major credit bureau, and the average size of the increase. (7) The income distribution of borrowers upon loan origination, including the number of borrowers who obtained at least one program loan and who resided in a low-to-moderate-income census tract at the time of their loan application. (8) The number of borrowers who obtained loans for the following purposes, based on borrower responses at the time of their loan applications indicating the primary purpose for which the loan was obtained: (A) Medical. (B) Other emergency. (C) Vehicle repair. (D) Vehicle purchase. (E) To pay bills. (F) To consolidate debt. (G) To build or repair credit history. (H) To finance a purchase of goods or services other than a vehicle. (I) For other than personal, family, or household purposes. (J) Other. (9) The number of borrowers who self-report that they had a bank account at the time of their loan application, the number of borrowers who self-report that they had a bank account and used check-cashing services, and the number of borrowers who self-report that they did not have a bank account at the time of their loan application. (10) With respect to refinance loans, the report shall specifically include the following information: (A) The number and percentage of borrowers who applied for a refinance loan. (B) Of those borrowers who applied for a refinance loan, the number and percentage of borrowers who obtained a refinance loan. (C) Of those borrowers who obtained a refinance loan: (i) The percentage of borrowers who refinanced once. (ii) The percentage of borrowers who refinanced twice. (iii) The percentage of borrowers who refinanced more than twice. (D) Of those borrowers who obtained a refinance loan, the average percentage of principal paid down before obtaining a refinance loan. (E) Of those borrowers who obtained a refinance loan, the average amount of additional principal extended. (F) Of those borrowers who obtained a refinance loan, the average number of late payments made on the loan that was refinanced. (11) The number and type of finders used by licensees and the relative performance of loans consummated by finders compared to the performance of loans consummated without a finder. (12) The number and percentage of borrowers who obtained one or more program loans on which late fees were assessed, the total amount of late fees assessed, and the average late fee assessed by dollar amount and as a percentage of the principal amount loaned. (13) (A) The performance of loans under this article, as reflected by all of the following: (i) The number and percentage of pilot program borrowers who experienced at least one delinquency lasting between seven and 29 days, and the distribution of principal loan amounts corresponding to those delinquencies. (ii) The number and percentage of pilot program borrowers who experienced at least one delinquency lasting between 30 and 59 days, and the distribution of principal loan amounts corresponding to those delinquencies. (iii) The number and percentage of pilot program borrowers who experienced at least one delinquency lasting 60 days or more, and the distribution of principal loan amounts corresponding to those delinquencies. (iv) The number and percentage of pilot program borrowers who experienced at least one delinquency of greater than seven days and who did not subsequently bring their loan current. (v) Among loans that were ever delinquent for seven days or more, the average number of times borrowers experienced a delinquency of seven days or more. (B) To the extent data are readily available to the commissioner, the commissioner shall include in his or her report comparable delinquency data for unsecured loans made by persons licensed under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 22365) of Division 9 in principal amounts between two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500) and four thousand nine hundred ninety-nine dollars ($4,999), and in principal amounts between five thousand dollars ($5,000) and nine thousand nine hundred ninety-nine dollars ($9,999), and for unsecured extensions of credit made by state-chartered banks and credit unions under the commissioner's jurisdiction, in principal amounts between two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500) and four thousand nine hundred ninety-nine dollars ($4,999), and in principal amounts between five thousand dollars ($5,000) and nine thousand nine hundred ninety-nine dollars ($9,999). (14) The number and types of violations of this article by finders, which were documented by the commissioner. (15) The number and types of violations of this article by licensees, which were documented by the commissioner. (16) The number of times that the commissioner disqualified a finder from performing services, barred a finder from performing services at one or more specific locations of the finder, terminated a written agreement between a finder and a licensee, or imposed an administrative penalty. (17) The number of complaints received by the commissioner about a licensee or a finder, and the nature of those complaints. (18) Recommendations for improving the program. (19) Recommendations regarding whether the program should be continued after January 1, 2018. (e) The commissioner shall conduct a random sample survey of borrowers who have participated in the program to obtain information regarding the borrowers' experience and licensees' compliance with this article. The results of this survey shall be included in the report required by this section.