CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20172018 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 484Introduced by Senator RothFebruary 16, 2017 An act to add Section 2025.325 to the Code of Civil Procedure, relating to depositions. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 484, as introduced, Roth. Deposition reporting services: unlawful business practices.Existing law authorizes any party to obtain discovery in civil actions by taking the oral deposition of any person, including any party to the action. Existing law requires that a deposition be conducted under the supervision of an officer who is authorized to administer an oath and subjects the deposition officer or entity providing the services of the deposition officer to certain restrictions.This bill would provide that it is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with the services to be provided by the deposition officer, as specified. The bill would also provide that a violation of this provision is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation, and would authorize any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney to enforce this provision. By creating a new crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 2025.325 is added to the Code of Civil Procedure, to read:2025.325. (a) It is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with any services to be provided by the deposition officer.(b) This section does not make unlawful any business practice related to the transcription of testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 that is otherwise in compliance with the law, including the provision of meals and refreshments at a proceeding being reported, or the provision of items that do not exceed one hundred dollars ($100) in the aggregate for any combination of items given per calendar year pursuant to Section 2475 of Title 16 of the California Code of Regulations.(c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation. Proceedings to enforce this section may be brought by any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney.SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20172018 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 484Introduced by Senator RothFebruary 16, 2017 An act to add Section 2025.325 to the Code of Civil Procedure, relating to depositions. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 484, as introduced, Roth. Deposition reporting services: unlawful business practices.Existing law authorizes any party to obtain discovery in civil actions by taking the oral deposition of any person, including any party to the action. Existing law requires that a deposition be conducted under the supervision of an officer who is authorized to administer an oath and subjects the deposition officer or entity providing the services of the deposition officer to certain restrictions.This bill would provide that it is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with the services to be provided by the deposition officer, as specified. The bill would also provide that a violation of this provision is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation, and would authorize any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney to enforce this provision. By creating a new crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20172018 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 484 Introduced by Senator RothFebruary 16, 2017 Introduced by Senator Roth February 16, 2017 An act to add Section 2025.325 to the Code of Civil Procedure, relating to depositions. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 484, as introduced, Roth. Deposition reporting services: unlawful business practices. Existing law authorizes any party to obtain discovery in civil actions by taking the oral deposition of any person, including any party to the action. Existing law requires that a deposition be conducted under the supervision of an officer who is authorized to administer an oath and subjects the deposition officer or entity providing the services of the deposition officer to certain restrictions.This bill would provide that it is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with the services to be provided by the deposition officer, as specified. The bill would also provide that a violation of this provision is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation, and would authorize any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney to enforce this provision. By creating a new crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. Existing law authorizes any party to obtain discovery in civil actions by taking the oral deposition of any person, including any party to the action. Existing law requires that a deposition be conducted under the supervision of an officer who is authorized to administer an oath and subjects the deposition officer or entity providing the services of the deposition officer to certain restrictions. This bill would provide that it is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with the services to be provided by the deposition officer, as specified. The bill would also provide that a violation of this provision is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation, and would authorize any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney to enforce this provision. By creating a new crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason. ## Digest Key ## Bill Text The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 2025.325 is added to the Code of Civil Procedure, to read:2025.325. (a) It is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with any services to be provided by the deposition officer.(b) This section does not make unlawful any business practice related to the transcription of testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 that is otherwise in compliance with the law, including the provision of meals and refreshments at a proceeding being reported, or the provision of items that do not exceed one hundred dollars ($100) in the aggregate for any combination of items given per calendar year pursuant to Section 2475 of Title 16 of the California Code of Regulations.(c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation. Proceedings to enforce this section may be brought by any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney.SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows: SECTION 1. Section 2025.325 is added to the Code of Civil Procedure, to read:2025.325. (a) It is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with any services to be provided by the deposition officer.(b) This section does not make unlawful any business practice related to the transcription of testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 that is otherwise in compliance with the law, including the provision of meals and refreshments at a proceeding being reported, or the provision of items that do not exceed one hundred dollars ($100) in the aggregate for any combination of items given per calendar year pursuant to Section 2475 of Title 16 of the California Code of Regulations.(c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation. Proceedings to enforce this section may be brought by any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney. SECTION 1. Section 2025.325 is added to the Code of Civil Procedure, to read: ### SECTION 1. 2025.325. (a) It is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with any services to be provided by the deposition officer.(b) This section does not make unlawful any business practice related to the transcription of testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 that is otherwise in compliance with the law, including the provision of meals and refreshments at a proceeding being reported, or the provision of items that do not exceed one hundred dollars ($100) in the aggregate for any combination of items given per calendar year pursuant to Section 2475 of Title 16 of the California Code of Regulations.(c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation. Proceedings to enforce this section may be brought by any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney. 2025.325. (a) It is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with any services to be provided by the deposition officer.(b) This section does not make unlawful any business practice related to the transcription of testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 that is otherwise in compliance with the law, including the provision of meals and refreshments at a proceeding being reported, or the provision of items that do not exceed one hundred dollars ($100) in the aggregate for any combination of items given per calendar year pursuant to Section 2475 of Title 16 of the California Code of Regulations.(c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation. Proceedings to enforce this section may be brought by any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney. 2025.325. (a) It is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with any services to be provided by the deposition officer.(b) This section does not make unlawful any business practice related to the transcription of testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 that is otherwise in compliance with the law, including the provision of meals and refreshments at a proceeding being reported, or the provision of items that do not exceed one hundred dollars ($100) in the aggregate for any combination of items given per calendar year pursuant to Section 2475 of Title 16 of the California Code of Regulations.(c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation. Proceedings to enforce this section may be brought by any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney. 2025.325. (a) It is unlawful for a person or entity that employs one or more deposition officers for the purpose of transcribing deposition testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 to give, pursuant to any agreement or understanding, oral or otherwise, any referral fee, kickback, bribe, rebate, or thing of value to an attorney or law firm, or to an employee or independent contractor of an attorney or law firm, as compensation or inducement in connection with any services to be provided by the deposition officer. (b) This section does not make unlawful any business practice related to the transcription of testimony pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 2025.330 that is otherwise in compliance with the law, including the provision of meals and refreshments at a proceeding being reported, or the provision of items that do not exceed one hundred dollars ($100) in the aggregate for any combination of items given per calendar year pursuant to Section 2475 of Title 16 of the California Code of Regulations. (c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation. Proceedings to enforce this section may be brought by any district attorney or other prosecuting attorney. SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. SEC. 2. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution. ### SEC. 2.