Amended IN Assembly April 21, 2022 Amended IN Assembly March 31, 2022 Amended IN Assembly March 24, 2022 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 1627Introduced by Assembly Member Ramos(Principal coauthor: Senator Ochoa Bogh)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Lee, Petrie-Norris, Villapudua, and Waldron)January 11, 2022 An act to add and repeal Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 1179.105) of Division 1 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to opioid overdose prevention.LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 1627, as amended, Ramos. Opioid overdose prevention.Existing law creates the State Department of Public Health and vests it with duties, powers, functions, jurisdiction, and responsibilities with regard to the advancement of public health. Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health, subject to an appropriation in the Budget Act of 2016, to award funding to local health departments, local government agencies, or on a competitive basis to other organizations, as specified, to support or establish programs that provide naloxone to first responders and to at-risk opioid users through programs that serve at-risk drug users. This bill would require the State Department of Public Health to, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project in the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange, to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who attend a training program on the administration of that opioid antagonist, as specified. The bill would require the Department of Justice, until January 1, 2025, to create a pilot program in those counties establishing and implementing overdose response teams. The bill would require counties participating in these programs the pilot project to send specified statistics to the Department of Justice or the State Department of Public Health, including the number of opioid antagonist units distributed, the number of overdoses in each county, and the number of arrests of drug dealers in each county, distributed and the decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses, and would require each the department to submit an annual report to the Legislature containing those statistics.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 1179.105) is added to Division 1 of the Health and Safety Code, to read:PART 6.5. Opioid Overdose Prevention1179.105. (a) The State Department of Public Health shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who participate and complete training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriff for the administration of an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. The pilot project shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(b) (1) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall be conducted by an individual who has completed an opioid overdose prevention and treatment training program as defined under Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(2) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall adhere to training subjects in Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(c) (1) The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A) The number of individuals who participated in and completed the training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriffs office.(B) The number of opioid antagonist units distributed under the pilot program.(C) The decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses and, if indicated, opioid-related deaths for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, numbers as a benchmark.(D) The decrease or increase in the number of emergency department overdose-related visits for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, number as a benchmark.(2) Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the State Department of Public Health for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3) The State Department of Public Health shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4) A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.106.(a)The Department of Justice shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot program establishing and implementing overdose response teams to combat the ongoing opioid crisis in local communities.(b)The pilot program established pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(c)(1)The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A)Number of overdoses in each county.(B)Number of arrests of drug dealers in each county.(C)Amount of fentanyl and opioids seized in each county.(2)Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the Department of Justice for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3)The Department of Justice shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4)A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.107. This part shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2026, and as of that date is repealed.
Amended IN Assembly April 21, 2022 Amended IN Assembly March 31, 2022 Amended IN Assembly March 24, 2022 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 1627Introduced by Assembly Member Ramos(Principal coauthor: Senator Ochoa Bogh)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Lee, Petrie-Norris, Villapudua, and Waldron)January 11, 2022 An act to add and repeal Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 1179.105) of Division 1 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to opioid overdose prevention.LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 1627, as amended, Ramos. Opioid overdose prevention.Existing law creates the State Department of Public Health and vests it with duties, powers, functions, jurisdiction, and responsibilities with regard to the advancement of public health. Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health, subject to an appropriation in the Budget Act of 2016, to award funding to local health departments, local government agencies, or on a competitive basis to other organizations, as specified, to support or establish programs that provide naloxone to first responders and to at-risk opioid users through programs that serve at-risk drug users. This bill would require the State Department of Public Health to, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project in the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange, to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who attend a training program on the administration of that opioid antagonist, as specified. The bill would require the Department of Justice, until January 1, 2025, to create a pilot program in those counties establishing and implementing overdose response teams. The bill would require counties participating in these programs the pilot project to send specified statistics to the Department of Justice or the State Department of Public Health, including the number of opioid antagonist units distributed, the number of overdoses in each county, and the number of arrests of drug dealers in each county, distributed and the decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses, and would require each the department to submit an annual report to the Legislature containing those statistics.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO
Amended IN Assembly April 21, 2022 Amended IN Assembly March 31, 2022 Amended IN Assembly March 24, 2022
Amended IN Assembly April 21, 2022
Amended IN Assembly March 31, 2022
Amended IN Assembly March 24, 2022
CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION
Assembly Bill
No. 1627
Introduced by Assembly Member Ramos(Principal coauthor: Senator Ochoa Bogh)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Lee, Petrie-Norris, Villapudua, and Waldron)January 11, 2022
Introduced by Assembly Member Ramos(Principal coauthor: Senator Ochoa Bogh)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Lee, Petrie-Norris, Villapudua, and Waldron)
January 11, 2022
An act to add and repeal Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 1179.105) of Division 1 of the Health and Safety Code, relating to opioid overdose prevention.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 1627, as amended, Ramos. Opioid overdose prevention.
Existing law creates the State Department of Public Health and vests it with duties, powers, functions, jurisdiction, and responsibilities with regard to the advancement of public health. Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health, subject to an appropriation in the Budget Act of 2016, to award funding to local health departments, local government agencies, or on a competitive basis to other organizations, as specified, to support or establish programs that provide naloxone to first responders and to at-risk opioid users through programs that serve at-risk drug users. This bill would require the State Department of Public Health to, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project in the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange, to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who attend a training program on the administration of that opioid antagonist, as specified. The bill would require the Department of Justice, until January 1, 2025, to create a pilot program in those counties establishing and implementing overdose response teams. The bill would require counties participating in these programs the pilot project to send specified statistics to the Department of Justice or the State Department of Public Health, including the number of opioid antagonist units distributed, the number of overdoses in each county, and the number of arrests of drug dealers in each county, distributed and the decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses, and would require each the department to submit an annual report to the Legislature containing those statistics.
Existing law creates the State Department of Public Health and vests it with duties, powers, functions, jurisdiction, and responsibilities with regard to the advancement of public health. Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health, subject to an appropriation in the Budget Act of 2016, to award funding to local health departments, local government agencies, or on a competitive basis to other organizations, as specified, to support or establish programs that provide naloxone to first responders and to at-risk opioid users through programs that serve at-risk drug users.
This bill would require the State Department of Public Health to, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project in the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange, to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who attend a training program on the administration of that opioid antagonist, as specified. The bill would require the Department of Justice, until January 1, 2025, to create a pilot program in those counties establishing and implementing overdose response teams. The bill would require counties participating in these programs the pilot project to send specified statistics to the Department of Justice or the State Department of Public Health, including the number of opioid antagonist units distributed, the number of overdoses in each county, and the number of arrests of drug dealers in each county, distributed and the decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses, and would require each the department to submit an annual report to the Legislature containing those statistics.
## Digest Key
## Bill Text
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 1179.105) is added to Division 1 of the Health and Safety Code, to read:PART 6.5. Opioid Overdose Prevention1179.105. (a) The State Department of Public Health shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who participate and complete training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriff for the administration of an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. The pilot project shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(b) (1) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall be conducted by an individual who has completed an opioid overdose prevention and treatment training program as defined under Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(2) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall adhere to training subjects in Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(c) (1) The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A) The number of individuals who participated in and completed the training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriffs office.(B) The number of opioid antagonist units distributed under the pilot program.(C) The decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses and, if indicated, opioid-related deaths for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, numbers as a benchmark.(D) The decrease or increase in the number of emergency department overdose-related visits for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, number as a benchmark.(2) Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the State Department of Public Health for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3) The State Department of Public Health shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4) A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.106.(a)The Department of Justice shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot program establishing and implementing overdose response teams to combat the ongoing opioid crisis in local communities.(b)The pilot program established pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(c)(1)The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A)Number of overdoses in each county.(B)Number of arrests of drug dealers in each county.(C)Amount of fentanyl and opioids seized in each county.(2)Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the Department of Justice for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3)The Department of Justice shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4)A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.107. This part shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2026, and as of that date is repealed.
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
SECTION 1. Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 1179.105) is added to Division 1 of the Health and Safety Code, to read:PART 6.5. Opioid Overdose Prevention1179.105. (a) The State Department of Public Health shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who participate and complete training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriff for the administration of an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. The pilot project shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(b) (1) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall be conducted by an individual who has completed an opioid overdose prevention and treatment training program as defined under Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(2) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall adhere to training subjects in Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(c) (1) The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A) The number of individuals who participated in and completed the training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriffs office.(B) The number of opioid antagonist units distributed under the pilot program.(C) The decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses and, if indicated, opioid-related deaths for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, numbers as a benchmark.(D) The decrease or increase in the number of emergency department overdose-related visits for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, number as a benchmark.(2) Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the State Department of Public Health for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3) The State Department of Public Health shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4) A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.106.(a)The Department of Justice shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot program establishing and implementing overdose response teams to combat the ongoing opioid crisis in local communities.(b)The pilot program established pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(c)(1)The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A)Number of overdoses in each county.(B)Number of arrests of drug dealers in each county.(C)Amount of fentanyl and opioids seized in each county.(2)Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the Department of Justice for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3)The Department of Justice shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4)A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.107. This part shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2026, and as of that date is repealed.
SECTION 1. Part 6.5 (commencing with Section 1179.105) is added to Division 1 of the Health and Safety Code, to read:
### SECTION 1.
PART 6.5. Opioid Overdose Prevention1179.105. (a) The State Department of Public Health shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who participate and complete training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriff for the administration of an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. The pilot project shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(b) (1) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall be conducted by an individual who has completed an opioid overdose prevention and treatment training program as defined under Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(2) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall adhere to training subjects in Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(c) (1) The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A) The number of individuals who participated in and completed the training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriffs office.(B) The number of opioid antagonist units distributed under the pilot program.(C) The decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses and, if indicated, opioid-related deaths for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, numbers as a benchmark.(D) The decrease or increase in the number of emergency department overdose-related visits for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, number as a benchmark.(2) Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the State Department of Public Health for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3) The State Department of Public Health shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4) A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.106.(a)The Department of Justice shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot program establishing and implementing overdose response teams to combat the ongoing opioid crisis in local communities.(b)The pilot program established pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(c)(1)The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A)Number of overdoses in each county.(B)Number of arrests of drug dealers in each county.(C)Amount of fentanyl and opioids seized in each county.(2)Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the Department of Justice for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3)The Department of Justice shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4)A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.107. This part shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2026, and as of that date is repealed.
PART 6.5. Opioid Overdose Prevention1179.105. (a) The State Department of Public Health shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who participate and complete training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriff for the administration of an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. The pilot project shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(b) (1) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall be conducted by an individual who has completed an opioid overdose prevention and treatment training program as defined under Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(2) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall adhere to training subjects in Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(c) (1) The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A) The number of individuals who participated in and completed the training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriffs office.(B) The number of opioid antagonist units distributed under the pilot program.(C) The decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses and, if indicated, opioid-related deaths for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, numbers as a benchmark.(D) The decrease or increase in the number of emergency department overdose-related visits for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, number as a benchmark.(2) Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the State Department of Public Health for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3) The State Department of Public Health shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4) A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.106.(a)The Department of Justice shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot program establishing and implementing overdose response teams to combat the ongoing opioid crisis in local communities.(b)The pilot program established pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(c)(1)The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A)Number of overdoses in each county.(B)Number of arrests of drug dealers in each county.(C)Amount of fentanyl and opioids seized in each county.(2)Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the Department of Justice for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3)The Department of Justice shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4)A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.1179.107. This part shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2026, and as of that date is repealed.
PART 6.5. Opioid Overdose Prevention
PART 6.5. Opioid Overdose Prevention
1179.105. (a) The State Department of Public Health shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who participate and complete training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriff for the administration of an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. The pilot project shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.(b) (1) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall be conducted by an individual who has completed an opioid overdose prevention and treatment training program as defined under Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(2) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall adhere to training subjects in Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.(c) (1) The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:(A) The number of individuals who participated in and completed the training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriffs office.(B) The number of opioid antagonist units distributed under the pilot program.(C) The decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses and, if indicated, opioid-related deaths for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, numbers as a benchmark.(D) The decrease or increase in the number of emergency department overdose-related visits for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, number as a benchmark.(2) Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the State Department of Public Health for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).(3) The State Department of Public Health shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.(4) A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.
1179.105. (a) The State Department of Public Health shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot project to provide an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration, free of charge, to individuals who participate and complete training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriff for the administration of an opioid antagonist approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration. The pilot project shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.
(b) (1) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall be conducted by an individual who has completed an opioid overdose prevention and treatment training program as defined under Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.
(2) Any training program under subdivision (a) shall adhere to training subjects in Section 1714.22 of the Civil Code.
(c) (1) The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:
(A) The number of individuals who participated in and completed the training programs conducted jointly by the local behavioral health department and local county sheriffs office.
(B) The number of opioid antagonist units distributed under the pilot program.
(C) The decrease or increase of opioid-related overdoses and, if indicated, opioid-related deaths for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, numbers as a benchmark.
(D) The decrease or increase in the number of emergency department overdose-related visits for each year of the pilot program using the January 1, 2023, number as a benchmark.
(2) Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the State Department of Public Health for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).
(3) The State Department of Public Health shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.
(4) A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.
(a)The Department of Justice shall, until January 1, 2025, create a pilot program establishing and implementing overdose response teams to combat the ongoing opioid crisis in local communities.
(b)The pilot program established pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be established in, and open to participation by, the Counties of San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange.
(c)(1)The pilot program shall collect all of the following statistics:
(A)Number of overdoses in each county.
(B)Number of arrests of drug dealers in each county.
(C)Amount of fentanyl and opioids seized in each county.
(2)Counties participating in the program shall send a quarterly report to the Department of Justice for the purpose of collecting the statistics described in paragraph (1).
(3)The Department of Justice shall, on July 1, 2024, and on July 1, 2025, submit a report to the Legislature containing the information collected pursuant to this subdivision.
(4)A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.
1179.107. This part shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2026, and as of that date is repealed.
1179.107. This part shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2026, and as of that date is repealed.