California 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB1283 Amended / Bill

Filed 06/26/2024

                    Amended IN  Assembly  June 26, 2024 Amended IN  Senate  May 20, 2024 Amended IN  Senate  April 11, 2024 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 1283Introduced by Senator Stern(Coauthors: Assembly Members Hoover and Muratsuchi)February 15, 2024An act to amend Section 48901.7 of add Section 48901.8 to the Education Code, relating to pupils. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 1283, as amended, Stern. Pupils: use of smartphones and social media.Existing law authorizes the governing board of a school district or its designee to regulate the possession or use of any electronic signaling device that operates through the transmission or receipt of radio waves, including, but not limited to, paging and signaling equipment, by pupils of the school district while the pupils are on campus, attending school-sponsored activities, or under the supervision or control of school district employees. Existing law explicitly authorizes the governing body of a school district, a county office of education, or a charter school to adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of smartphones while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.This will bill would expand that explicit authority to also cover additionally explicitly authorize the governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media, as defined, while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school. If a local educational agency requests a pupil to voluntarily disclose or give access to electronic information, the bill would require the request to be accompanied by a written disclosure of the pupils rights, including, among others, that the pupil can refuse, as provided.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: NO  Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 48901.8 is added to the Education Code, immediately following Section 48901.7, to read:48901.8. (a) The governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.(b) For purposes of this section, social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.SECTION 1.Section 48901.7 of the Education Code is amended to read:48901.7.(a)(1)The governing body of a school district, a county office of education, or a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of smartphones or social media, or both, while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.(2)(A)A request by a school district, county office of education, or charter school for a pupils voluntary disclosure of or access to electronic information shall be accompanied by a written disclosure of the pupils rights pursuant to the California Electronic Communications Privacy Act (Chapter 3.6 (commencing with Section 1546) of Title 12 of Part 2 of the Penal Code) in clear and conspicuous language that indicates all of the following:(i)The school district, county office of education, or charter school is not entitled to the disclosure of or access to electronic information without complying with the requirements of Section 1546.1 of the Penal Code.(ii)The pupil has the right to refuse to grant voluntary disclosure of or access to electronic information.(iii)The pupil has the right to consult with a parent or guardian, or attorney, or both, before voluntarily disclosing or giving access to electronic information.(B)The following model language may be used to satisfy the requirements of subparagraph (A):You have been asked by a government entity to voluntarily disclose information about electronic communications or an electronic device.You can say no. You can consult a parent or guardian, or attorney, or both, before you decide. If you do say yes, you give the government the right to look through your phone and possibly use what they find as evidence against you or others, consistent with state law.(b)Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a pupil shall not be prohibited from possessing or using a smartphone under any of the following circumstances:(1)In the case of an emergency, or in response to a perceived threat of danger.(2)When a teacher or administrator of the school district, county office of education, or charter school grants permission to a pupil to possess or use a smartphone, subject to any reasonable limitation imposed by that teacher or administrator.(3)When a licensed physician and surgeon determines that the possession or use of a smartphone is necessary for the health or well-being of the pupil.(4)When the possession or use of a smartphone is required in a pupils individualized education program.(c)This section does not modify any restrictions on a government entity pursuant to state law as it relates to their ability to compel production of or access to electronic information, including those imposed by the California Electronic Communications Privacy Act (Chapter 3.6 (commencing with Section 1546) of Title 12 of Part 2 of the Penal Code).(d)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)Educational purposes means for purposes that aid in instruction in the classroom or at home, or in classroom administration.(2)Social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.

 Amended IN  Assembly  June 26, 2024 Amended IN  Senate  May 20, 2024 Amended IN  Senate  April 11, 2024 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 1283Introduced by Senator Stern(Coauthors: Assembly Members Hoover and Muratsuchi)February 15, 2024An act to amend Section 48901.7 of add Section 48901.8 to the Education Code, relating to pupils. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 1283, as amended, Stern. Pupils: use of smartphones and social media.Existing law authorizes the governing board of a school district or its designee to regulate the possession or use of any electronic signaling device that operates through the transmission or receipt of radio waves, including, but not limited to, paging and signaling equipment, by pupils of the school district while the pupils are on campus, attending school-sponsored activities, or under the supervision or control of school district employees. Existing law explicitly authorizes the governing body of a school district, a county office of education, or a charter school to adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of smartphones while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.This will bill would expand that explicit authority to also cover additionally explicitly authorize the governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media, as defined, while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school. If a local educational agency requests a pupil to voluntarily disclose or give access to electronic information, the bill would require the request to be accompanied by a written disclosure of the pupils rights, including, among others, that the pupil can refuse, as provided.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: NO  Local Program: NO 

 Amended IN  Assembly  June 26, 2024 Amended IN  Senate  May 20, 2024 Amended IN  Senate  April 11, 2024

Amended IN  Assembly  June 26, 2024
Amended IN  Senate  May 20, 2024
Amended IN  Senate  April 11, 2024

 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION

 Senate Bill 

No. 1283

Introduced by Senator Stern(Coauthors: Assembly Members Hoover and Muratsuchi)February 15, 2024

Introduced by Senator Stern(Coauthors: Assembly Members Hoover and Muratsuchi)
February 15, 2024

An act to amend Section 48901.7 of add Section 48901.8 to the Education Code, relating to pupils. 

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

SB 1283, as amended, Stern. Pupils: use of smartphones and social media.

Existing law authorizes the governing board of a school district or its designee to regulate the possession or use of any electronic signaling device that operates through the transmission or receipt of radio waves, including, but not limited to, paging and signaling equipment, by pupils of the school district while the pupils are on campus, attending school-sponsored activities, or under the supervision or control of school district employees. Existing law explicitly authorizes the governing body of a school district, a county office of education, or a charter school to adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of smartphones while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.This will bill would expand that explicit authority to also cover additionally explicitly authorize the governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media, as defined, while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school. If a local educational agency requests a pupil to voluntarily disclose or give access to electronic information, the bill would require the request to be accompanied by a written disclosure of the pupils rights, including, among others, that the pupil can refuse, as provided.

Existing law authorizes the governing board of a school district or its designee to regulate the possession or use of any electronic signaling device that operates through the transmission or receipt of radio waves, including, but not limited to, paging and signaling equipment, by pupils of the school district while the pupils are on campus, attending school-sponsored activities, or under the supervision or control of school district employees. Existing law explicitly authorizes the governing body of a school district, a county office of education, or a charter school to adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of smartphones while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.

This will bill would expand that explicit authority to also cover additionally explicitly authorize the governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media, as defined, while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school. If a local educational agency requests a pupil to voluntarily disclose or give access to electronic information, the bill would require the request to be accompanied by a written disclosure of the pupils rights, including, among others, that the pupil can refuse, as provided.

## Digest Key

## Bill Text

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 48901.8 is added to the Education Code, immediately following Section 48901.7, to read:48901.8. (a) The governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.(b) For purposes of this section, social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.SECTION 1.Section 48901.7 of the Education Code is amended to read:48901.7.(a)(1)The governing body of a school district, a county office of education, or a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of smartphones or social media, or both, while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.(2)(A)A request by a school district, county office of education, or charter school for a pupils voluntary disclosure of or access to electronic information shall be accompanied by a written disclosure of the pupils rights pursuant to the California Electronic Communications Privacy Act (Chapter 3.6 (commencing with Section 1546) of Title 12 of Part 2 of the Penal Code) in clear and conspicuous language that indicates all of the following:(i)The school district, county office of education, or charter school is not entitled to the disclosure of or access to electronic information without complying with the requirements of Section 1546.1 of the Penal Code.(ii)The pupil has the right to refuse to grant voluntary disclosure of or access to electronic information.(iii)The pupil has the right to consult with a parent or guardian, or attorney, or both, before voluntarily disclosing or giving access to electronic information.(B)The following model language may be used to satisfy the requirements of subparagraph (A):You have been asked by a government entity to voluntarily disclose information about electronic communications or an electronic device.You can say no. You can consult a parent or guardian, or attorney, or both, before you decide. If you do say yes, you give the government the right to look through your phone and possibly use what they find as evidence against you or others, consistent with state law.(b)Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a pupil shall not be prohibited from possessing or using a smartphone under any of the following circumstances:(1)In the case of an emergency, or in response to a perceived threat of danger.(2)When a teacher or administrator of the school district, county office of education, or charter school grants permission to a pupil to possess or use a smartphone, subject to any reasonable limitation imposed by that teacher or administrator.(3)When a licensed physician and surgeon determines that the possession or use of a smartphone is necessary for the health or well-being of the pupil.(4)When the possession or use of a smartphone is required in a pupils individualized education program.(c)This section does not modify any restrictions on a government entity pursuant to state law as it relates to their ability to compel production of or access to electronic information, including those imposed by the California Electronic Communications Privacy Act (Chapter 3.6 (commencing with Section 1546) of Title 12 of Part 2 of the Penal Code).(d)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)Educational purposes means for purposes that aid in instruction in the classroom or at home, or in classroom administration.(2)Social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

SECTION 1. Section 48901.8 is added to the Education Code, immediately following Section 48901.7, to read:48901.8. (a) The governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.(b) For purposes of this section, social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.

SECTION 1. Section 48901.8 is added to the Education Code, immediately following Section 48901.7, to read:

### SECTION 1.

48901.8. (a) The governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.(b) For purposes of this section, social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.

48901.8. (a) The governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.(b) For purposes of this section, social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.

48901.8. (a) The governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.(b) For purposes of this section, social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.



48901.8. (a) The governing board of a school district, a county board of education, or the governing body of a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of social media while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.

(b) For purposes of this section, social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.





(a)(1)The governing body of a school district, a county office of education, or a charter school may adopt a policy to limit or prohibit the use by its pupils of smartphones or social media, or both, while the pupils are at a schoolsite or while the pupils are under the supervision and control of an employee or employees of that school district, county office of education, or charter school.



(2)(A)A request by a school district, county office of education, or charter school for a pupils voluntary disclosure of or access to electronic information shall be accompanied by a written disclosure of the pupils rights pursuant to the California Electronic Communications Privacy Act (Chapter 3.6 (commencing with Section 1546) of Title 12 of Part 2 of the Penal Code) in clear and conspicuous language that indicates all of the following:



(i)The school district, county office of education, or charter school is not entitled to the disclosure of or access to electronic information without complying with the requirements of Section 1546.1 of the Penal Code.



(ii)The pupil has the right to refuse to grant voluntary disclosure of or access to electronic information.



(iii)The pupil has the right to consult with a parent or guardian, or attorney, or both, before voluntarily disclosing or giving access to electronic information.



(B)The following model language may be used to satisfy the requirements of subparagraph (A):



You have been asked by a government entity to voluntarily disclose information about electronic communications or an electronic device.



You can say no. You can consult a parent or guardian, or attorney, or both, before you decide. If you do say yes, you give the government the right to look through your phone and possibly use what they find as evidence against you or others, consistent with state law.



(b)Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a pupil shall not be prohibited from possessing or using a smartphone under any of the following circumstances:



(1)In the case of an emergency, or in response to a perceived threat of danger.



(2)When a teacher or administrator of the school district, county office of education, or charter school grants permission to a pupil to possess or use a smartphone, subject to any reasonable limitation imposed by that teacher or administrator.



(3)When a licensed physician and surgeon determines that the possession or use of a smartphone is necessary for the health or well-being of the pupil.



(4)When the possession or use of a smartphone is required in a pupils individualized education program.



(c)This section does not modify any restrictions on a government entity pursuant to state law as it relates to their ability to compel production of or access to electronic information, including those imposed by the California Electronic Communications Privacy Act (Chapter 3.6 (commencing with Section 1546) of Title 12 of Part 2 of the Penal Code).



(d)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:



(1)Educational purposes means for purposes that aid in instruction in the classroom or at home, or in classroom administration.



(2)Social media means a social media platform as that term is defined in Section 22675 of the Business and Professions Code.