CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20252026 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 53Introduced by Assembly Member BontaMarch 17, 2025 Relative to Womens Equal Pay Day.LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTACR 53, as introduced, Bonta. Womens Equal Pay Day.This measure would proclaim March 25, 2025, as Womens Equal Pay Day in California in recognition of the need to eliminate the gender gap in earnings by women and to promote policies to ensure equal pay for all.Digest Key Fiscal Committee: NO Bill TextWHEREAS, More than 60 years after the passage of the federal Equal Pay Act of 1963, women, especially women of color, continue to suffer the consequences of unequal pay; andWHEREAS, According to the United States Census Bureau, women who work full time year round make under $0.83 for every dollar a man is paid; andWHEREAS, According to the United States Department of Labor, the median salary for women in 2023 was $55,240, while the median salary for men in 2023 was $66,790; andWHEREAS, The wage gap for Black, Latina, and Native American women is under $0.66 for every dollar White, non-Hispanic men make; andWHEREAS, Black and Hispanic women have the lowest median salary earnings, with Hispanic women earning an average of $43,880 and Black women earning an average of $50,470; andWHEREAS, Forty-four percent of women experience gender discrimination and are much more likely to work a part-time job compared to men; andWHEREAS, Nearly 16 percent of married women are the primary breadwinners in their households, making pay equity critical to the financial security of their families; andWHEREAS, Despite high workforce participation and educational gains, the gender pay gap and occupational segregation have led to lower lifetime earnings and reduced retirement savings for women; andWHEREAS, Multiple studies indicate that women tend to receive lower Social Security benefits, have lower rates of retirement account ownership, hold lower estimated retirement account balances, and own fewer assets than men, with the median retirement income for women over 65 years of age being 32.6 percent lower than that of men; andWHEREAS, Gaps in retirement security are even larger for women of color, with 40 percent of white women over 65 years of age receiving income from a pension or retirement savings account, compared to 27 percent of Black women, 26 percent of Asian women, and 20 percent of Hispanic women; andWHEREAS, Women of color are less likely to own assets such as homes, businesses, or stock market investments, which provide income and financial security later in life; andWHEREAS, Women continue to be underrepresented in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics and business, as well as in managerial positions, and are overrepresented in teaching, assistant, and childcare occupations; andWHEREAS, Fair pay in California would strengthen the security of individuals and families today, regardless of education or socioeconomic status, while enhancing our statewide economy; andWHEREAS, March 25 symbolizes the day in 2025 when the wages paid to women catch up to the wages paid to males from the previous year nationwide; now, therefore, be itResolved by the Assembly of the State of California, the Senate thereof concurring, That the Legislature proclaims March 25, 2025, as Womens Equal Pay Day in California in recognition of the need to eliminate the gender gap in earnings by women and to promote policies to ensure equal pay for all; and be it further Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies of this resolution to the author for appropriate distribution. CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20252026 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 53Introduced by Assembly Member BontaMarch 17, 2025 Relative to Womens Equal Pay Day.LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTACR 53, as introduced, Bonta. Womens Equal Pay Day.This measure would proclaim March 25, 2025, as Womens Equal Pay Day in California in recognition of the need to eliminate the gender gap in earnings by women and to promote policies to ensure equal pay for all.Digest Key Fiscal Committee: NO CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20252026 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 53 Introduced by Assembly Member BontaMarch 17, 2025 Introduced by Assembly Member Bonta March 17, 2025 Relative to Womens Equal Pay Day. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST ACR 53, as introduced, Bonta. Womens Equal Pay Day. This measure would proclaim March 25, 2025, as Womens Equal Pay Day in California in recognition of the need to eliminate the gender gap in earnings by women and to promote policies to ensure equal pay for all. This measure would proclaim March 25, 2025, as Womens Equal Pay Day in California in recognition of the need to eliminate the gender gap in earnings by women and to promote policies to ensure equal pay for all. ## Digest Key ## Bill Text WHEREAS, More than 60 years after the passage of the federal Equal Pay Act of 1963, women, especially women of color, continue to suffer the consequences of unequal pay; and WHEREAS, According to the United States Census Bureau, women who work full time year round make under $0.83 for every dollar a man is paid; and WHEREAS, According to the United States Department of Labor, the median salary for women in 2023 was $55,240, while the median salary for men in 2023 was $66,790; and WHEREAS, The wage gap for Black, Latina, and Native American women is under $0.66 for every dollar White, non-Hispanic men make; and WHEREAS, Black and Hispanic women have the lowest median salary earnings, with Hispanic women earning an average of $43,880 and Black women earning an average of $50,470; and WHEREAS, Forty-four percent of women experience gender discrimination and are much more likely to work a part-time job compared to men; and WHEREAS, Nearly 16 percent of married women are the primary breadwinners in their households, making pay equity critical to the financial security of their families; and WHEREAS, Despite high workforce participation and educational gains, the gender pay gap and occupational segregation have led to lower lifetime earnings and reduced retirement savings for women; and WHEREAS, Multiple studies indicate that women tend to receive lower Social Security benefits, have lower rates of retirement account ownership, hold lower estimated retirement account balances, and own fewer assets than men, with the median retirement income for women over 65 years of age being 32.6 percent lower than that of men; and WHEREAS, Gaps in retirement security are even larger for women of color, with 40 percent of white women over 65 years of age receiving income from a pension or retirement savings account, compared to 27 percent of Black women, 26 percent of Asian women, and 20 percent of Hispanic women; and WHEREAS, Women of color are less likely to own assets such as homes, businesses, or stock market investments, which provide income and financial security later in life; and WHEREAS, Women continue to be underrepresented in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics and business, as well as in managerial positions, and are overrepresented in teaching, assistant, and childcare occupations; and WHEREAS, Fair pay in California would strengthen the security of individuals and families today, regardless of education or socioeconomic status, while enhancing our statewide economy; and WHEREAS, March 25 symbolizes the day in 2025 when the wages paid to women catch up to the wages paid to males from the previous year nationwide; now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Assembly of the State of California, the Senate thereof concurring, That the Legislature proclaims March 25, 2025, as Womens Equal Pay Day in California in recognition of the need to eliminate the gender gap in earnings by women and to promote policies to ensure equal pay for all; and be it further Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies of this resolution to the author for appropriate distribution.