Second Regular Session Seventy-third General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 22-0239.01 Yelana Love x2295 HOUSE BILL 22-1152 House Committees Senate Committees Business Affairs & Labor A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING LIMITATIONS ON THE ABILITY OF AN EMPLOYER TO TAKE101 AN ADVERSE ACTION AGAINST AN EMPLOYEE BASED ON THE102 EMPLOYEE'S USE OF MARIJUANA.103 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill prohibits an employer from taking adverse action against an employee, including an applicant for employment, who engages in the use of: ! Medical marijuana on the premises of the employer during working hours; or HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Hooton and Titone, SENATE SPONSORSHIP (None), Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. ! Retail or medical marijuana off the premises of the employer during nonworking hours. An employer is permitted to impose restrictions on employee use of medical or retail marijuana under specified circumstances. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 8-2-131 as2 follows:3 8-2-131. Employer prohibited from taking adverse actions4 against an employee or applicant based on marijuana use -5 exceptions. (1) E XCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (2) OF THIS SECTION,6 AN EMPLOYER SHALL NOT TAKE ADVERSE ACTION AGAINST AN EMPLOYEE7 BECAUSE THE EMPLOYEE ENGAGES IN THE USE OF :8 (a) M EDICAL MARIJUANA ON THE PREMISES OF THE EMPLOYER9 DURING WORKING HOURS ; OR10 (b) M EDICAL OR RETAIL MARIJUANA OFF THE PREMISES OF THE11 EMPLOYER DURING NONWORKING HOURS .12 (2) A N EMPLOYER MAY IMPOSE A RESTRICTION ON THE USE OF13 MEDICAL OR RETAIL MARIJUANA IF THE RESTRICTION :14 (a) R ELATES TO A BONA FIDE OCCUPATIONAL REQUIREMENT OR IS15 REASONABLY AND RATIONALLY RELATED TO THE EMPLOYMENT ACTIVITIES16 AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF A PARTICULAR EMPLOYEE OR A PARTICULAR17 GROUP OF EMPLOYEES , RATHER THAN TO THE OCCUPATIONAL18 REQUIREMENTS OR EMPLOYMENT ACTIVITIES OF ALL EMPLOYEES OF THE19 EMPLOYER; OR20 (b) I S NECESSARY TO AVOID A CONFLICT OF INTEREST WITH ANY21 RESPONSIBILITIES TO THE EMPLOYER OR THE APPEARANCE OF SUCH A22 CONFLICT OF INTEREST.23 HB22-1152-2- (3) AS USED IN THIS SECTION:1 (a) "A DVERSE ACTION" MEANS:2 (I) T O REFUSE TO HIRE, TO DISCHARGE, TO REFUSE TO PROMOTE,3 TO DEMOTE, TO HARASS DURING THE COURSE OF EMPLOYMENT , OR TO4 DISCRIMINATE IN MATTERS OF COMPENSATION , TERMS, CONDITIONS, OR5 PRIVILEGES OF EMPLOYMENT AGAINST AN EMPLOYEE ; OR6 (II) A NY OTHER EMPLOYMENT DECISION OR TREATMENT THAT7 ADVERSELY AFFECTS AN EMPLOYEE .8 (b) "E MPLOYEE" MEANS A PERSON WHO MAY BE PERMITTED ,9 REQUIRED, OR DIRECTED BY ANY EMPLOYER, IN CONSIDERATION OF DIRECT10 OR INDIRECT GAIN OR PROFIT, TO ENGAGE IN ANY EMPLOYMENT AND11 INCLUDES AN APPLICANT FOR EMPLOYMENT .12 (c) (I) "E MPLOYER" MEANS A PERSON TRANSACTING BUSINESS IN13 C OLORADO THAT, AT ANY TIME, EMPLOYS ANOTHER PERSON TO PERFORM14 SERVICES OF ANY NATURE AND THAT HAS CONTROL OF THE PAYMENT OF15 WAGES FOR SUCH SERVICES OR IS THE OFFICER, AGENT, OR EMPLOYEE OF16 THE PERSON HAVING CONTROL OF THE PAYMENT OF WAGES .17 (II) "E MPLOYER" INCLUDES THE STATE OR A LOCAL GOVERNMENT .18 (d) "M EDICAL MARIJUANA" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS SET FORTH19 IN SECTION 44-10-103 (34).20 (e) "R ETAIL MARIJUANA" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS SET FORTH21 IN SECTION 44-10-103 (57).22 SECTION 2. Act subject to petition - effective date -23 applicability. (1) This act takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following24 the expiration of the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the25 general assembly; except that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant26 to section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against this act or an27 HB22-1152 -3- item, section, or part of this act within such period, then the act, item,1 section, or part will not take effect unless approved by the people at the2 general election to be held in November 2022 and, in such case, will take3 effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the4 governor.5 (2) This act applies to conduct occurring on or after the applicable6 effective date of this act.7 HB22-1152 -4-