Second Regular Session Seventy-third General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 22-0038.01 Jennifer Berman x3286 SENATE BILL 22-157 Senate Committees House Committees Business, Labor, & Technology A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING THE ENFORCEMENT OF LAWS RELATING TO UNFAIR101 BUSINESS PRACTICES COMMITTED BY REGULATED PERSONS .102 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill authorizes a district attorney or a deputy or assistant district attorney, in investigating a complaint alleging a violation of consumer protection laws, to request records from a state or local licensing authority (licensing authority) for information regarding a person that the licensing authority regulates (regulated person) and that is the subject of the complaint if the complaint alleges: SENATE SPONSORSHIP Holbert and Fenberg, HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Hooton and Van Winkle, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. ! The complainant suffered damages in an amount of at least $20,000 and the district attorney determines the amount alleged appears to be reasonable in relation to the alleged conduct forming the basis of the complaint; or ! Two or more regulated persons jointly engaged in conduct that forms the basis of the complaint. The licensing authority shall share with, and allow inspection of its records by, the district attorney upon receipt of such request if the licensing authority has already determined not to take action against the regulated person or persons. Additionally, the bill authorizes a state licensing authority, subject to approval by the head of the executive department in which the state licensing authority is located, to enter into an interagency agreement with the attorney general or the attorney general's designee for the referral of complaints alleging violations of consumer protection laws. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 6-1-116 as2 follows:3 6-1-116. Investigation of unfair business practices by4 regulated persons - district attorney requests for records from5 licensing authorities - interagency agreements with attorney general6 - legislative declaration - definitions. (1) T HE GENERAL ASSEMBLY7 HEREBY FINDS, DETERMINES, AND DECLARES THAT:8 (a) F EDERAL AND STATE CONSUMER PROTECTION AND UNFAIR9 TRADE LAWS, SUCH AS THOSE PROHIBITING UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE TRADE10 PRACTICES, PRICE FIXING, AND MONOPOLIZATION , EXIST TO PROTECT11 CONSUMERS AGAINST UNFAIR BUSINESS PRACTICES THAT UNDERMINE FAIR12 COMPETITION, A THRIVING SMALL BUSINESS SECTOR , AND CONSUMERS'13 RIGHTS TO MAKE INFORMED ECONOMIC DECISIONS ;14 (b) D ISTRICT ATTORNEYS AND THE ATTORNEY GENERAL ARE15 TASKED WITH, AND HAVE THE EXPERTISE NEEDED FOR , ENFORCING16 CONSUMER PROTECTION LAWS IN THE STATE ;17 SB22-157-2- (c) A LICENSING AUTHORITY MIGHT HAVE INFORMATION RELE VANT1 TO A COMPLAINT ALLEGING THAT A PERSON THAT THE LICENSING2 AUTHORITY REGULATES HAS COMMITTED UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE TRADE3 PRACTICES; AND4 (d) T HEREFORE, IT BEST SERVES THE CONSUMER PROTECTION5 INTERESTS OF THE STATE TO ALLOW A LICENSING AUTHORITY TO SHARE6 WITH A DISTRICT ATTORNEY OR THE ATTORNEY GENERAL INFORMATION7 REGARDING A REGULATED PERSON , WHICH INFORMATION MAY BE8 RELEVANT TO A CONSUMER PROTECTION INVESTIGATION OF THE9 REGULATED PERSON.10 (2) (a) U PON RECEIVING A COMPLAINT ALLEGING A VIOLATION OF11 THE CONSUMER PROTECTION LAWS SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE 1, A12 DISTRICT ATTORNEY MAY REQUEST RECORDS FROM A LICENSING13 AUTHORITY REGARDING A PERSON THAT IS THE SUBJECT OF THE14 COMPLAINT IF THE COMPLAINT ALLEGES THAT :15 (I) T HE COMPLAINANT SUFFERED DAMAGES IN AN AMOUNT OF AT16 LEAST TWENTY THOUSAND DOLLARS AND THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY17 DETERMINES THE AMOUNT OF DAMAGES ALLEGED APPEARS TO BE A18 REASONABLE AMOUNT IN RELATION TO THE ALLEGED CONDUCT FORMING19 THE BASIS OF THE COMPLAINT; OR20 (II) T WO OR MORE PERSONS REGULATED BY THE LICENSING21 AUTHORITY JOINTLY ENGAGED IN CONDUCT THAT FORMS THE BASIS OF THE22 COMPLAINT.23 (b) N OTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW THAT MAY24 PROHIBIT A LICENSING AUTHORITY FROM COMPLYING WITH THIS25 SUBSECTION (2), TO FACILITATE THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S INVESTIGATION26 INTO AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE COMPLAINT , A LICENSING AUTHORITY27 SB22-157 -3- SHALL PROVIDE THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY WITH COPIES OF , OR ACCESS TO1 INSPECT, THE RECORDS REQUESTED IF THE LICENSING AUTHORITY HAS2 ALREADY DETERMINED IT WILL NOT TAKE ACTION AGAINST THE3 REGULATED PERSON OR PERSONS .4 (3) S UBJECT TO APPROVAL BY THE HEAD OF AN EXECUTIVE5 DEPARTMENT, A STATE LICENSING AUTHORITY WITHIN THE DEPARTMENT6 MAY ENTER INTO AN INTERAGENCY AGREEMENT WITH THE ATTORNEY7 GENERAL OR THE ATTORNEY GENERAL 'S DESIGNEE FOR THE REFERRAL OF8 ANY COMPLAINT THAT APPEARS TO ALLEGE A VIOLATION OF THIS ARTICLE9 1 OR ARTICLE 2 OR 4 OF THIS TITLE 6. THE INTERAGENCY AGREEMENT MAY10 PROVIDE FOR REFERRALS OF COMPLAINTS , INFORMATION SHARING ,11 CONFIDENTIALITY REQUIREMENTS , AND OTHER TERMS THAT FACILITATE12 THE INVESTIGATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF COMPLAINTS ALLEGING13 VIOLATIONS OF CONSUMER PROTECTION OR UNFAIR TRADE LAWS .14 (4) A NY COPIES OF RECORDS THAT A LICENSING AUTHORITY SENDS15 TO A DISTRICT ATTORNEY, THE ATTORNEY GENERAL, OR THE ATTORNEY16 GENERAL'S DESIGNEE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION ARE RECORDS OF THE17 INVESTIGATION OF A PROSECUTING ATTORNEY PURSUANT TO SECTION18 24-72-204 (2)(a)(I) AND ARE NOT SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT OF INSPECTION19 UNDER THE "COLORADO OPEN RECORDS ACT", PART 2 OF ARTICLE 72 OF20 TITLE 24.21 (5) A S USED IN THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE22 REQUIRES:23 (a) "D ISTRICT ATTORNEY" INCLUDES THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY AND24 THE CHIEF DEPUTY DISTRICT ATTORNEYS , SPECIAL DEPUTY DISTRICT25 ATTORNEYS, DEPUTY DISTRICT ATTORNEYS , AND ASSISTANT DISTRICT26 ATTORNEYS THAT THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY APPOINTS PURSUANT TO PART27 SB22-157 -4- 2 OF ARTICLE 1 OF TITLE 20.1 (b) "L ICENSING AUTHORITY" MEANS A STATE LICENSING2 AUTHORITY OR A LOCAL LICENSING AUTHORITY .3 (c) "L OCAL LICENSING AUTHORITY" MEANS THE GOVERNING BODY4 OF A STATUTORY OR HOME RULE MUNICIPALITY , COUNTY, OR CITY AND5 COUNTY THAT IS AUTHORIZED TO ISSUE OR APPROVE A LOCAL LICENSE TO6 A REGULATED PERSON OR FOR AN ACTIVITY .7 (d) (I) "S TATE LICENSING AUTHORITY" MEANS A DEPARTMENT OR8 DIVISION OF THE STATE THAT IS AUTHORIZED TO ISSUE TO OR APPROVE A9 STATE LICENSE FOR A REGULATED PERSON OR FOR AN ACTIVITY .10 (II) "S TATE LICENSING AUTHORITY " DOES NOT INCLUDE ANY11 BOARD OR COMMISSION.12 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-31-101, amend13 (1)(p) and (1)(q); and add (1)(r) as follows:14 24-31-101. Powers and duties of attorney general. (1) The15 attorney general:16 (p) May bring a civil action to enforce the provisions of section17 24-31-113; and 18 (q) May bring a civil action to enforce the provisions of section19 24-31-307 (2) or a criminal action to enforce the provisions of section20 24-31-307 (3); AND21 (r) M AY ENTER INTO INTERAGENCY AGREEMENTS PURSUANT TO22 SECTION 6-1-116 (3).23 SECTION 3. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act24 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the25 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except26 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V27 SB22-157 -5- of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this1 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take2 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in3 November 2022 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the4 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.5 SB22-157 -6-