First Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REREVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted in the Second House LLS NO. 23-0108.01 Yelana Love x2295 HOUSE BILL 23-1014 House Committees Senate Committees Transportation, Housing & Local Government Transportation & Energy A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING YIELDING TO LARG ER VEHICLES IN ROUNDABOUTS .101 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov/ .) Transportation Legislation Review Committee. The bill requires a driver to yield the right-of-way to a driver of a vehicle having a total length of at least 40 feet or a total width of at least 10 feet (large vehicle) when driving through a roundabout. The bill also requires that when 2 drivers of large vehicles approach or drive through a roundabout at the same time, the driver on the right must yield the right-of-way to the driver on the left. A person who fails to yield commits a class A traffic infraction and SENATE 3rd Reading Unamended February 28, 2023 SENATE Amended 2nd Reading February 27, 2023 HOUSE 3rd Reading Unamended February 7, 2023 HOUSE Amended 2nd Reading February 6, 2023 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Boesenecker, Lindsay, Duran, Jodeh, Lindstedt, Michaelson Jenet SENATE SPONSORSHIP Winter F. and Hinrichsen, Sullivan Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. is subject to a fine of $70 and an $11 surcharge. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 42-4-715 as2 follows:3 42-4-715. Yielding right-of-way in roundabouts - definitions.4 (1) AS USED IN THIS SECTION:5 (a) "LARGE VEHICLE" MEANS A TRUCK, BUS, EMERGENCY VEHICLE,6 OR RECREATIONAL VEHICLE THAT GENERALLY HAS A TOTAL LENGTH OF7 MORE THAN THIRTY-FIVE FEET OR A TOTAL WIDTH OF MORE THAN TEN8 FEET.9 (b) "ROUNDABOUT" MEANS A CIRCULAR INTERSECTION OR10 JUNCTION IN WHICH ROAD TRAFFIC FLOWS ALMOST CONTINUOUSLY IN ONE11 DIRECTION AROUND A CENTRAL ISLAND .12 (2) (a) W HEN ENTERING, EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE13 CIRCULATORY LANES IN A ROUNDABOUT , A PERSON DRIVING A VEHICLE14 SHALL:15 (I) Y IELD THE RIGHT-OF-WAY TO THE DRIVER OF A LARGE VEHICLE16 THAT IS ENTERING, EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE CIRCULATORY LANES IN17 A ROUNDABOUT AT THE SAME TIME OR SO CLOSELY AS TO PRESENT AN18 IMMEDIATE HAZARD; AND19 (II) S LOW DOWN OR YIELD TO THE OTHER VEHICLE AS REQUIRED20 BY SUBSECTION (2)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION.21 (b) T HIS SUBSECTION (2) DOES NOT REQUIRE A PERSON WHO IS22 ENTERING, EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE CIRCULATORY LANES IN A23 ROUNDABOUT TO YIELD THE RIGHT -OF-WAY TO THE DRIVER OF A LARGE24 VEHICLE THAT IS APPROACHING, BUT HAS NOT YET ENTERED , THE25 1014-2- ROUNDABOUT.1 (c) THIS SUBSECTION (2) DOES NOT REQUIRE A PERSON WHO IS2 DRIVING A VEHICLE THAT IS ENTERING, EXITING, OR DRIVING IN THE3 CIRCULATORY LANES IN A ROUNDABOUT TO YIELD THE RIGHT-OF-WAY TO4 A LARGE VEHICLE THAT IS DRIVING BEHIND THE PERSON 'S VEHICLE AND5 ALLOW THE LARGE VEHICLE TO PASS THE PERSON 'S VEHICLE.6 (3) IF TWO VEHICLES THAT ARE LARGE VEHICLES ENTER , EXIT, OR7 DRIVE IN THE CIRCULATORY LANES IN A ROUNDABOUT AT THE SAME TIME8 OR SO CLOSELY AS TO PRESENT AN IMMEDIATE HAZARD , THE DRIVER ON9 THE RIGHT SHALL YIELD THE RIGHT-OF-WAY TO THE DRIVER ON THE LEFT10 AND SHALL SLOW DOWN OR YIELD TO THE DRIVER ON THE LEFT.11 (4) A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THIS SECTION COMMITS A CLASS A12 TRAFFIC INFRACTION.13 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1701, amend14 (4)(a)(I)(H) as follows:15 42-4-1701. Traffic offenses and infractions classified -16 penalties - penalty and surcharge schedule - repeal. (4) (a) (I) Except17 as provided in subsection (5)(c) of this section, every person who is18 convicted of, who admits liability for, or against whom a judgment is19 entered for a violation of this title 42 to which subsection (5)(a) or (5)(b)20 of this section applies shall be fined or penalized and have a surcharge21 levied in accordance with sections 24-4.1-119 (1)(f) and 24-4.2-10422 (1)(b)(I), in accordance with the penalty and surcharge schedule set forth23 in subsections (4)(a)(I)(A) to (4)(a)(I)(S) of this section; or, if no penalty24 or surcharge is specified in the schedule, the penalty for class A and class25 B traffic infractions is fifteen dollars, and the surcharge is four dollars.26 These penalties and surcharges apply whether the defendant27 1014 -3- acknowledges the defendant's guilt or liability in accordance with the1 procedure set forth by subsection (5)(a) of this section, is found guilty by2 a court of competent jurisdiction, or has judgment entered against the3 defendant by a county court magistrate. Penalties and surcharges for4 violating specific sections are as follows:5 Section Violated Penalty Surcharge6 (H) Rights-of-way violations:7 42-4-701 $ 70.00 $ 10.008 42-4-702 70.00 10.009 42-4-703 70.00 10.0010 42-4-704 70.00 10.0011 42-4-705 70.00 16.0012 42-4-706 70.00 10.0013 42-4-707 70.00 10.0014 42-4-708 35.00 10.0015 42-4-709 70.00 10.0016 42-4-710 70.00 10.0017 42-4-711 100.00 10.0018 42-4-712 70.00 10.0019 42-4-714 70.00 10.0020 42-4-715 70.00 11.0021 SECTION 3. Act subject to petition - effective date -22 applicability. (1) This act takes effect October 1, 2023; except that, if a23 referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of the24 state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act25 within the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general26 assembly, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect unless27 1014 -4- approved by the people at the general election to be held in November1 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official2 declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.3 (2) This act applies to offenses committed on or after the4 applicable effective date of this act.5 1014 -5-