First Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REREVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted in the Second House LLS NO. 23-0079.02 Jery Payne x2157 HOUSE BILL 23-1217 House Committees Senate Committees State, Civic, Military, & Veterans Affairs Transportation & Energy Finance A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING RELIEF FOR CRIME VICTIMS WHOSE MOTOR VEHICLES101 HAVE BEEN TOWED BECAUSE OF THE CRIME, AND, IN102 CONNECTION THEREWITH, REQUIRING THE TRANSPORTATION103 LEGISLATION REVIEW COMMITTEE STUDY THE ISSUE AND MAKE104 LEGISLATIVE RECOMMENDATIONS .105 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill requires a towing carrier (carrier) to release a motor vehicle without demanding or accepting payment for any fee or charge SENATE 3rd Reading Unamended April 24, 2023 SENATE 2nd Reading Unamended April 21, 2023 HOUSE 3rd Reading Unamended April 11, 2023 HOUSE Amended 2nd Reading April 10, 2023 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Froelich, Amabile, Bacon, Bird, Brown, Dickson, English, Hamrick, Herod, Jodeh, Lieder, Lindsay, Mabrey, Marshall, Michaelson Jenet, Ricks, Snyder SENATE SPONSORSHIP Fields, Buckner, Cutter, Danielson, Exum, Gonzales, Hansen, Hinrichsen, Priola, Rodriguez, Sullivan, Zenzinger Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. associated with the tow or storage if the motor vehicle was towed without the owner's consent from public or private property and the tow was a result of the owner being a victim of a crime or the motor vehicle being stolen. The owner must provide appropriate documentation. To reimburse tow carriers for nonconsensual tows from private property, the bill creates an enterprise with a 5-person governing board. The governing board must meet at least annually and may: ! Take actions necessary to implement and administer the enterprise; ! Issue bonds; ! Audit participating carriers; ! Hire any necessary employees; and ! Obtain the necessary office space, equipment, and services. The governing board is required to: ! Implement and administer the enterprise; ! Annually report to the public utilities commission; ! Establish policies; and ! Coordinate with the commission and department of revenue (department). The enterprise will administer a voluntary reimbursement program for participating carriers. Under the program, a carrier collects a fee, sends it to the enterprise, and the enterprise reimburses the carrier for the cost of providing a law enforcement tow and storage based on average costs of providing the tow and storage. The department must create a database of motor vehicles that have been reported abandoned on public or private property. The database must contain certain information to identify the motor vehicle and be made available online to the public, so that a person may search the database to find an abandoned motor vehicle. Current law requires a law enforcement agency or carrier with a motor vehicle towed from private or public property to check to see if the motor vehicle has been stolen within 30 minutes after the carrier tows the motor vehicle. If the motor vehicle has been stolen, the law enforcement agency will return it to the owner. The bill requires another check 48 hours after towing the motor vehicle. Current law requires an abandoned motor vehicle to be sold no fewer than 30 days after and within 60 days after it is towed. The bill repeals the requirement that the motor vehicle be sold within 60 days. It states that if the carrier is notified that the motor vehicle was towed because of a crime, the sale must be made no fewer than 60 days after the tow and the owner is notified of the 60 day minimum time frame for holding the motor vehicle. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 1217-2- SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 43-2-145, add (1.4)1 as follows:2 43-2-145. Transportation legislation review - committee -3 definition - repeal. (1.4) (a) (I) DURING THE 2023 LEGISLATIVE INTERIM,4 THE COMMITTEE SHALL ANALYZE THE ISSUE OF INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE5 HAD THEIR MOTOR VEHICLE NONCONSENSUALLY TOWED, EITHER BY LAW6 ENFORCEMENT OR FROM PRIVATE PROPERTY, BECAUSE THE VEHICLE WAS7 STOLEN OR BECAUSE THE INDIVIDUAL WAS THE VICTIM OF A SERIOUS8 CRIME THAT MADE THE VICTIM INCAPABLE OF ATTENDING TO THE MOTOR9 VEHICLE.10 (II) THE COMMITTEE MAY TAKE TESTIMONY FROM INTERESTED OR11 KNOWLEDGEABLE PEOPLE ABOUT THE ISSUE DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION12 (1.4)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION AND MAY OTHERWISE RESEARCH THE ISSUE .13 (III) THE COMMITTEE SHALL MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS14 CONCERNING THE ISSUE DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (1.4)(a)(I) OF THIS15 SECTION TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY, AND, IF THE COMMITTEE16 RECOMMENDS LEGISLATION , THE LEGISLATION IS TREATED AS17 LEGISLATION RECOMMENDED BY AN INTERIM LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEE18 FOR PURPOSES OF ANY INTRODUCTION DEADLINES OR BILL LIMITATIONS19 IMPOSED BY THE JOINT RULES OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY .20 (b) THIS SUBSECTION (1.4) IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.21 SECTION 2. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act22 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the23 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except24 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V25 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this26 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take27 1217 -3- effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in1 November 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the2 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.3 1217 -4-