First Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 23-0327.01 Jennifer Berman x3286 SENATE BILL 23-192 Senate Committees House Committees Agriculture & Natural Resources A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING THE CONTINUATION OF THE "PESTICIDE APPLICATORS'101 A CT", AND, IN CONNECTION THEREWITH , IMPLEMENTING102 RECOMMENDATIONS CONTAINED IN THE 2022 SUNSET REPORT103 BY THE DEPARTMENT OF RE GULATORY AGENCIES REGARDING104 THE ACT.105 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov/ .) Sunset Process - Senate Agriculture and Natural Resources Committee. The bill implements some of the recommendations of the SENATE SPONSORSHIP Priola and Roberts, Marchman, Pelton B., Pelton R., Simpson HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Kipp and McLachlan, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. department of regulatory agencies, as contained in the department's sunset review of the "Pesticide Applicators' Act" (act), as follows: ! Sections 1 and 2 of the bill continue the act for 11 years, until September 1, 2034; ! Section 3 updates the statutory definition of "use" to align with the federal definition adopted by the federal environmental protection agency; ! Section 4 increases the maximum civil penalty for a violation of the act from $1,000 to $2,500 for the first violation, which results in the possibility of a maximum civil penalty of $5,000 for a second violation; ! Section 5 requires that money collected for civil penalties imposed under the act be transferred to the general fund; ! Section 6 requires the commissioner of agriculture (commissioner) to publish and periodically update information on the department of agriculture's website about pesticide applicators' licensing and registration; ! Section 7 requires the commissioner to establish an online complaint process; ! Section 8 limits the number of terms that members of the advisory committee may serve to 2 terms, but allows a member representing the Colorado state university agricultural experiment station or extension service (CSU) or the Colorado department of public health and environment (CDPHE) to serve on the advisory committee for unlimited terms during the duration of the member's employment with CSU or CDPHE; and ! Sections 9 to 11 place language in statutes governing local governments that mirrors the language in the act requiring a local government that adopts an ordinance or resolution about pesticides to submit information to the commissioner about the ordinance or resolution. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-34-104, repeal2 (24)(a)(I); and add (35)(a)(V) as follows:3 24-34-104. General assembly review of regulatory agencies4 and functions for repeal, continuation, or reestablishment - legislative5 declaration - repeal. (24) (a) The following agencies, functions, or both,6 are scheduled for repeal on September 1, 2023:7 SB23-192-2- (I) The regulation by the commissioner of agriculture of the1 application of pesticides in accordance with article 10 of title 35, C.R.S.;2 (35) (a) The following agencies, functions, or both, are scheduled3 for repeal on September 1, 2034:4 (V) T HE REGULATION OF THE APPLICATION OF PESTICIDES BY THE5 COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE IN ACCORDANCE WITH ARTICLE 10 OF6 TITLE 35.7 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 35-10-128 as8 follows:9 35-10-128. Repeal of article - review of functions. Effective 10 September 1, 2023, This article 10 is repealed, Prior to EFFECTIVE11 S EPTEMBER 1, 2034. BEFORE the repeal, THIS ARTICLE 10 IS SCHEDULED12 FOR REVIEW IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 24-34-104. AS PART OF ITS13 REVIEW, the department of regulatory agencies shall review the regulation 14 by the commissioner of the application of pesticides pursuant to this15 article 10 as provided for in section 24-34-104, C.R.S., and shall report16 on the extent of local regulation of pesticides pursuant to section17 31-15-707 (1)(b) C.R.S., or under the police power of any political18 subdivision of the state.19 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 35-10-103, amend20 the introductory portion and (18) as follows:21 35-10-103. Definitions. As used in this article ARTICLE 10, unless22 the context otherwise requires:23 (18) "Use" means: all aspects of the handling of pesticides,24 including but not limited to the mixing, loading, application or25 administration, spill control, and disposal of a pesticide or its container.26 (a) P RE-APPLICATION ACTIVITIES, INCLUDING:27 SB23-192 -3- (I) ARRANGING FOR THE APPLICATION OF THE PESTICIDE ;1 (II) M IXING AND LOADING THE PESTICIDE; AND2 (III) M AKING NECESSARY PREPARATIONS FOR THE APPLICATION OF3 THE PESTICIDE, INCLUDING:4 (A) R ESPONSIBILITIES RELATED TO WORKER NOTIFICATION ;5 (B) T RAINING OF WORKERS OR HANDLERS ;6 (C) P ROVIDING DECONTAMINATION SUPPLIES ;7 (D) P ROVIDING PESTICIDE SAFETY INFORMATION AND PESTICIDE8 APPLICATION AND HAZARD INFORMATION ;9 (E) U SING AND TAKING CARE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE10 EQUIPMENT;11 (F) P ROVIDING EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE ; AND12 (G) M ANAGING HEAT STRESS;13 (b) A PPLICATION OF THE PESTICIDE;14 (c) P OST-APPLICATION ACTIVITIES INTENDED TO REDUCE THE RISKS15 OF ILLNESS AND INJURY RESULTING FROM HANDLERS ' AND WORKERS'16 OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURES TO PESTICIDE RESIDUES DURING AND AFTER17 THE RESTRICTED-ENTRY INTERVAL, AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN 40 CFR18 170.305, INCLUDING:19 (I) R ESPONSIBILITIES RELATED TO WORKER NOTIFICATION ;20 (II) T RAINING OF WORKERS OR EARLY -ENTRY WORKERS;21 (III) P ROVIDING DECONTAMINATION SUPPLIES ;22 (IV) P ROVIDING PESTICIDE SAFETY INFORMATION AND PESTICIDE23 APPLICATION AND HAZARD INFORMATION ;24 (V) U SING AND TAKING CARE OF PERSONAL PROTECTIVE25 EQUIPMENT;26 (VI) P ROVIDING EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE ; AND27 SB23-192 -4- (VII) MANAGING HEAT STRESS; AND1 (d) O THER PESTICIDE-RELATED ACTIVITIES, INCLUDING:2 (I) T RANSPORTING OR STORING PESTICIDES THAT HAVE BEEN3 OPENED;4 (II) C LEANING EQUIPMENT; AND5 (III) D ISPOSING OF EXCESS PESTICIDES, SPRAY MIX, EQUIPMENT6 WASH WATERS , PESTICIDE CONTAINERS , AND OTHER7 PESTICIDE-CONTAINING MATERIALS.8 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 35-10-122, amend9 (1) as follows:10 35-10-122. Civil penalties. (1) Any person who violates any 11 provision of this article or any rule or regulation THIS ARTICLE 10 OR ANY12 RULE adopted pursuant to this article ARTICLE 10 is subject to a civil13 penalty, as determined by the commissioner or a court of competent14 jurisdiction. The maximum penalty shall not exceed one IS TWO thousand15 FIVE HUNDRED dollars per violation; except that such THE penalty may be16 doubled if it is determined, after notice and an opportunity for hearing,17 that the person has violated the provision OR rule or regulation for the18 second time.19 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 35-10-126 as20 follows:21 35-10-126. Transfer of money to plant health, pest control,22 and environmental protection cash fund - fees. (1) All fees and civil23 fines collected pursuant to this article ARTICLE 10 shall be transmitted to24 the state treasurer, who shall credit the same MONEY to the plant health,25 pest control, and environmental protection cash fund created in section26 35-1-106.3.27 SB23-192 -5- (2) ALL CIVIL PENALTIES COLLECTED PURSUANT TO SECTION1 35-10-122 SHALL BE TRANSMITTED TO THE STATE TREASURER , WHO SHALL2 CREDIT THE MONEY TO THE GENERAL FUND .3 SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 35-10-124, add (3)4 as follows:5 35-10-124. Information - use and handling of pesticides -6 enforcement action - credentialing information - definition.7 (3) (a) T HE COMMISSIONER SHALL:8 (I) P UBLISH AND PERIODICALLY UPDATE INFORMATION ON THE9 DEPARTMENT'S WEBSITE INFORMING CONSUMERS ABOUT WHICH PESTICIDE10 APPLICATORS ARE CREDENTIALED IN COMPLIANCE WITH THIS ARTICLE 10;11 AND12 (II) P ROVIDE THE CREDENTIALING INFORMATION SPECIFIED IN13 SUBSECTION (3)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION IN A MANNER THAT MEMBERS OF14 THE PUBLIC MAY EASILY ACCESS AND SEARCH ON THE WEBSITE .15 (b) A S USED IN THIS SUBSECTION (3), "CREDENTIALED" MEANS16 HAVING A VALID LICENSE OR REGISTRATION ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS17 ARTICLE 10.18 SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 35-10-118, add (9.7)19 as follows:20 35-10-118. Powers and duties of the commissioner.21 (9.7) (a) T HE COMMISSIONER SHALL:22 (I) D EVELOP AN ONLINE COMPLAINT PROCESS ON THE23 DEPARTMENT'S WEBSITE THAT ALLOWS MEMBERS OF THE PUBLIC TO FILL24 OUT AND SUBMIT A COMPLAINT FORM ONLINE ; AND25 (II) P ROVIDE THE COMPLAINT FORM IN A MANNER THAT IS :26 (A) E ASILY ACCESSIBLE ON THE DEPARTMENT 'S WEBSITE;27 SB23-192 -6- (B) USER-FRIENDLY;1 (C) P RINTABLE; AND2 (D) A CCOMPANIED BY EASY-TO-FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS.3 (b) T HE COMPLAINT FORM OR THE INSTRUCTIONS ACCOMPANYING4 THE COMPLAINT FORM MUST INCLUDE THE DEPARTMENT 'S MAILING5 ADDRESS SO THAT A MEMBER OF THE PUBLIC MAY CHOOSE TO PRINT AND6 SUBMIT THE COMPLAINT FORM BY MAIL INSTEAD OF ELECTRONICALLY .7 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 35-10-125, amend8 (4) as follows:9 35-10-125. Advisory committee. (4) The appointment of the 10 formulator, the commercial applicator engaged in the control of11 agricultural crop pests, and one of the representatives from a registered12 public applicator shall expire on January 1, 1991; and the appointment of13 the commercial applicator engaged in the control of turf or ornamental14 pests, the representative from the general public who is actively engaged15 in agricultural production, the qualified supervisor employed by a16 registered limited commercial applicator, and the representative from the17 department of health shall expire on January 1, 1992. The initial18 appointment of all other members shall be for a term of three years.19 Thereafter, the appointment of Each member to OF the committee shall be20 for SERVES a term of three years AND MAY SERVE A MAXIMUM OF TWO21 CONSECUTIVE TERMS ON THE COMMITTEE ; EXCEPT THAT A COMMITTEE22 MEMBER APPOINTED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (2)(g) OR (2)(h) OF THIS23 SECTION MAY SERVE UNLIMITED TERMS FOR THE DURATION OF THE24 COMMITTEE MEMBER 'S EMPLOYMENT BY THE AGENCY THAT THE25 COMMITTEE MEMBER REPRESENTS .26 SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 29-20-110 as27 SB23-192 -7- follows:1 29-20-110. Local government regulation of pesticide use -2 definitions. (1) A LOCAL GOVERNMENT THAT ADOPTS AN ORDINANCE OR3 RESOLUTION CONCERNING PESTICIDES , INCLUDING AN ORDINANCE OR4 RESOLUTION ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 31-15-707 (1)(b) THAT5 AFFECTS PESTICIDE USE, SHALL FILE THE FOLLOWING WITH THE6 COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION7 35-10-112.5 (4):8 (a) A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE ORDINANCE OR RESOLUTION ; AND9 (b) A MAP OR LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE GEOGRAPHIC AREA THAT10 THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT INTENDS TO REGULATE UNDER THE ORDINANCE11 OR RESOLUTION.12 (2) A S USED IN THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE13 REQUIRES:14 (a) "C OMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE" MEANS THE COMMISSIONER15 OF THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE APPOINTED PURSUANT TO SECTION16 35-1-107 (1) OR THE COMMISSIONER'S DESIGNEE.17 (b) "P ESTICIDE" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION18 35-10-103 (10).19 SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 30-11-131 as20 follows:21 30-11-131. Regulation of pesticide use - definitions. (1) A22 BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS THAT ADOPTS AN ORDINANCE OR23 RESOLUTION CONCERNING PESTICIDES SHALL FILE THE FOLLOWING WITH24 THE COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION25 35-10-112.5 (4):26 (a) A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE ORDINANCE OR RESOLUTION ; AND27 SB23-192 -8- (b) A MAP OR LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE GEOGRAPHIC AREA THAT1 THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS INTENDS TO REGULATE UNDER2 THE ORDINANCE OR RESOLUTION .3 (2) A S USED IN THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE4 REQUIRES:5 (a) "C OMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE" MEANS THE COMMISSIONER6 OF THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE APPOINTED PURSUANT TO SECTION7 35-1-107 (1) OR THE COMMISSIONER'S DESIGNEE.8 (b) "P ESTICIDE" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION9 35-10-103 (10).10 SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 31-15-905 as11 follows:12 31-15-905. Regulation of pesticide use - definitions. (1) T HE13 GOVERNING BODY OF A MUNICIPALITY THAT ADOPTS AN ORDINANCE OR14 RESOLUTION CONCERNING PESTICIDES , INCLUDING AN ORDINANCE OR15 RESOLUTION ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 31-15-707 (1)(b) THAT16 AFFECTS PESTICIDE USE, SHALL FILE THE FOLLOWING WITH THE17 COMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION18 35-10-112.5 (4):19 (a) A CERTIFIED COPY OF THE ORDINANCE OR RESOLUTION ; AND20 (b) A MAP OR LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE GEOGRAPHIC AREA THAT21 THE GOVERNING BODY INTENDS TO REGULATE UNDER THE ORDINANCE OR22 RESOLUTION.23 (2) A S USED IN THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE24 REQUIRES:25 (a) "C OMMISSIONER OF AGRICULTURE" MEANS THE COMMISSIONER26 OF THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE APPOINTED PURSUANT TO SECTION27 SB23-192 -9- 35-1-107 (1) OR THE COMMISSIONER'S DESIGNEE.1 (b) "P ESTICIDE" HAS THE MEANING SET FORTH IN SECTION2 35-10-103 (10).3 SECTION 12. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act4 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the5 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except6 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V7 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this8 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take9 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in10 November 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the11 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.12 SB23-192 -10-