First Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted on Second Reading in the Second House LLS NO. 23-0973.02 Chelsea Princell x4335 SENATE BILL 23-244 Senate Committees House Committees Appropriations Appropriations A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING UPDATES TO LANGUAGE IN RELEVANT COLORADO101 STATUTES RELATED TO ENSURING TECHNOLOGY ACCESSIBILITY102 TO PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.103 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov/ .) Joint Budget Committee. The bill clarifies statutory language to ensure the provision of reasonable accommodations for persons with disabilities. The bill requires the office of information technology to promulgate rules regarding accessibility standards for an individual with HOUSE 2nd Reading Unamended April 3, 2023 SENATE 3rd Reading Unamended March 30, 2023 SENATE 2nd Reading Unamended March 29, 2023 SENATE SPONSORSHIP Bridges and Zenzinger, Kirkmeyer, Buckner, Coleman, Cutter, Exum, Fields, Ginal, Gonzales, Hansen, Hinrichsen, Jaquez Lewis, Kolker, Marchman, Moreno, Mullica, Priola, Roberts, Winter F. HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Bird and Sirota, Bockenfeld Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. a disability for information technology systems employed by state agencies. The bill clarifies language regarding sanctions for failing to comply with accessibility standards. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-85-102, amend2 (1.5) as follows:3 24-85-102. Definitions. As used in this article 85, unless the4 context otherwise requires:5 (1.5) "Accessible" or "accessibility" means perceivable, operable,6 and understandable digital content that REASONABLY enables an7 individual with a disability to access the same information, engage in the8 same interactions, and enjoy the same services offered to other9 individuals, with the same privacy, independence, and ease of use as10 exists for individuals without a disability.11 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-85-103, amend12 (1) introductory portion, (1.5), (2.5), and (3); and add (4) as follows:13 24-85-103. Accessibility standards for individuals with a14 disability - appropriation - repeal. (1) The chief information officer in15 the office of information technology shall maintain ESTABLISH IN RULE16 PURSUANT TO SECTION 24-37.5-106 (4), accessibility standards for an17 individual with a disability for information technology systems employed18 by state agencies that:19 (1.5) The chief information officer in the office of information20 technology shall, consistent with the responsibilities of the office,21 promote and monitor the access ACCESSIBILITY standards for individuals22 with a disability in the state's information technology infrastructure,23 244-2- including but not limited to architecture INFRASTRUCTURE. Each state1 agency is directed to comply with the access ACCESSIBILITY standards for2 individuals with a disability, established by the office of information3 technology pursuant to subsection (2.5) of this section, in the creation and4 promulgation of any online content and materials used by such state5 agency.6 (2.5) The chief information officer in the office of information7 technology shall PROMULGATE RULES THAT establish accessibility8 standards for individuals with a disability using BASED ON AND9 INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO , the most recent web content10 accessibility guidelines promulgated and published by the world wide11 web consortium web accessibility initiative or the international12 accessibility guidelines working group, or any successor group or13 organization, or any subsequent updates or revisions to such guidelines14 by any successor group or organization WHEN ESTABLISHING THE15 ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH A DISABILITY .16 (3) (a) The head of each state agency, as that term is defined in 17 section 24-37.5-102, shall establish a written plan, as part of its annual18 information technology plan, and develop any proposed budget requests19 for implementing the accessibility standards for individuals with a20 disability for its agency at facilities accessible by the public. Each such21 state agency shall follow up on the plan as follows:22 (I) On or before July 1, 2022, the state agency shall submit its23 written accessibility plan to the office of information technology. The24 office of information technology shall work collaboratively with the state25 agency to review the sections of the agency's plan related to accessibility26 standards for individuals with a disability and establish implementation27 244 -3- methodology; and1 (II) On or before July 1, 2024, each state agency shall fully2 implement the sections of the agency's plan related to accessibility3 standards for individuals with a disability. Any state agency not in4 compliance WITH THE ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS PURSUANT TO5 SUBSECTION (2.5) OF THIS SECTION after July 1, 2024, is in violation of6 section 24-34-802 and is subject to the remedies for noncompliance set7 forth in section 24-34-802.8 (4) (a) A NY UNEXPENDED AND UNENCUMBERED MONEY9 APPROPRIATED TO A DEPARTMENT IN A SPECIFIC LINE ITEM FOR10 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ACCESSIBILITY FOR FISCAL YEAR 2023-2411 REMAINS AVAILABLE FOR EXPENDITURE BY THE DEPARTMENT THROUGH12 FISCAL YEAR 2025-26 WITHOUT FURTHER APPROPRIATION FOR THE13 DEPARTMENT TO COMPLY WITH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY14 ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS. AT THE END OF FISCAL YEAR 2025-26, MONEY15 THAT IS UNEXPENDED OR UNENCUMBERED REVERTS TO THE FUND FROM16 WHICH IT WAS APPROPRIATED.17 (b) T HIS SUBSECTION (4) IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2027.18 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-34-802, amend19 (1)(c) and (2) as follows:20 24-34-802. Violations - penalties - immunity.21 (1) (c) Discrimination pursuant to this section includes the failure of a22 public entity or state agency, as those terms are defined in section23 24-34-301, to develop an accessibility plan using the accessibility 24 standards established pursuant to section 24-85-103 (2.5) and fully25 comply, on or before July 1, 2024, with the accessibility standards for26 individuals with a disability established by the office of information27 244 -4- technology pursuant to section 24-85-103 (2.5) SECTION 24-85-103.1 Liability for noncompliance as to content lies with the public entity or2 state agency that manages the content. Liability for noncompliance of the3 platform hosting the content lies with the public entity or state agency that4 manages the platform.5 (2) (a) An individual with a disability, as defined in section6 24-34-301 (5.6), 24-34-301, who is subject to a violation of subsection7 (1) of this section or of section 24-34-502, 24-34-502.2, 24-34-601, or8 24-34-803 based on the individual's disability may bring a civil suit in a9 court of competent jurisdiction and, except as provided in section10 24-85-103, AND is entitled to any of the following remedies:11 (I) A court order requiring compliance with the provisions of the12 applicable section;13 (II) The recovery of actual monetary damages; or14 (III) A statutory fine of three thousand five hundred dollars,15 payable to each plaintiff for each violation.16 (b) F OR A CLAIM BROUGHT PURSUANT TO SECTION 24-85-103 FOR17 A VIOLATION OF ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS , THE VIOLATION MUST BE18 CONSIDERED A SINGLE INCIDENT AND NOT AS SEPARATE VIOLATIONS IF THE19 VIOLATION OCCURRED ON A SINGLE DIGITAL PRODUCT , INCLUDING A20 WEBSITE OR AN APPLICATION.21 (b) (c) For a claim brought pursuant to paragraph (a) of this22 subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(a) OF THIS SECTION for a23 construction-related accessibility violation, the violation must be24 considered a single incident and not as separate violations for each day25 the construction-related accessibility violation exists.26 (c) (d) (I) A small business defendant is entitled to a fifty percent27 244 -5- reduction in a statutory fine assessed pursuant to subparagraph (III) of1 paragraph (a) of this subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(a)(III) OF THIS2 SECTION if it corrects the accessibility violation within thirty days after the3 filing of the complaint. The fifty percent reduction in a statutory fine does4 not apply, however, if the defendant knowingly or intentionally made or5 caused to have made the access barrier that caused the accessibility6 violation.7 (II) For purposes of this paragraph (c) SUBSECTION (2)(d), "small8 business" means an employer with twenty-five or fewer employees and9 no more than three million five hundred thousand dollars in annual gross10 income.11 (III) Nothing in this paragraph (c) SUBSECTION (2)(d) may be12 interpreted to result in a reduction in actual monetary damages awarded13 pursuant to subparagraph (II) of paragraph (a) of this subsection (2)14 SUBSECTION (2)(a)(II) OF THIS SECTION.15 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-37.5-106, amend16 (4) as follows:17 24-37.5-106. Chief information officer - duties and18 responsibilities. (4) The chief information officer may promulgate as19 rules pursuant to article 4 of this title 24, all of the policies, procedures,20 standards, specifications, guidelines, or criteria that are developed or21 approved pursuant to section 24-37.5-105 (4) AND TO ESTABLISH22 ACCESSIBILITY STANDARDS FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH A DISABILITY23 PURSUANT TO SECTION 24-85-103.24 SECTION 5. Safety clause. The general assembly hereby finds,25 determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate26 preservation of the public peace, health, or safety.27 244 -6-