Second Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 24-0342.02 Jane Ritter x4342 SENATE BILL 24-008 Senate Committees House Committees Health & Human Services A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING INCREASING SUPPORT FOR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES .101 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov/ .) Colorado's Child Welfare System Interim Study Committee. The bill states that a court shall not delay permanency planning for a child or youth for purposes of maintaining financial support for a kinship foster care home, or a non-certified kinship foster care home, unless there are exceptional circumstances as approved by the court. The bill allows the state department of human services (state department) to promulgate rules to modify the requirements for kinship SENATE SPONSORSHIP Zenzinger and Kirkmeyer, Fields, Michaelson Jenet HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Pugliese and Young, Bradley, Duran, Evans, Froelich, Joseph Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. foster care homes, including training topics for kinship foster care certification. Emergency financial assistance for a kinship foster care home is expanded to include goods needed for the child's basic care, including beds, clothing, and transportation costs, and limited rental or housing assistance not to exceed a 60-day subsidy. The bill clarifies the definitions regarding foster care homes, kinship foster care homes (kinship home), and non-certified kinship foster care homes (non-certified kinship home). A kinship home is a home that has been certified by a county department of human or social services (county department) or a child placement agency to provide 24-hour care for relatives or kin only who are less than 21 years of age. A kinship home is eligible for financial assistance and supports. "Kinship foster care home" does not include a non-certified kinship home. A non-certified kinship home means a relative or kin who has a significant relationship with the child or youth and who has either chosen not to pursue the certification process or who has not met the certification requirements for a kinship home. The bill formally establishes the process by which a kinship home may apply for certification from a county department or child placement agency. A county department or child placement agency, upon the completion of the required background checks, may issue a one-time provisional certificate for a period of 6 months to an applicant at a specific location who is requesting provisional certification, if requested by the applicant. If the applicant completes the required background checks, the county department or child placement agency shall make payment beginning with the date of placement. The county department or child placement agency shall complete the certification process within the timelines promulgated by rule of the state board. The applicant has the right to appeal any denial of certification. The state department, a county department, or a child placement agency has the right to revoke a kinship home's certification for cause. Prior to issuing a certificate or subsequent certificate to an applicant to operate a kinship home, a county department or a child placement agency shall conduct a fingerprint-based criminal history record check (fingerprint check) through the Colorado bureau of investigation. The applicant shall pay, unless otherwise paid by a county department, the costs associated with the fingerprint check to the Colorado bureau of investigation. The county department or child placement agency to which the kinship home applied for certification shall extend the provisional certification by an additional 60 days if the applicant can demonstrate that the applicant did not cause the delay in completing all the requirements for certification. A kinship home may opt out of the provisional certification SB24-008 -2- process and remain eligible for supports through sources other than foster care maintenance. The bill stipulates that prior to transferring temporary legal custody of any child or youth to a relative or kin, the court shall make findings that the relative or kin was advised regarding the differences between kinship foster care and non-certified kinship care, including but not limited to financial assistance, custody requirements, and long-term financial support options. Kinship foster care homes are eligible for financial reimbursement and supports at the same rate as foster care homes, as established in rules promulgated by the state board of human services. Non-certified kinship care homes are eligible for financial assistance and supports at 50% of the foster care rate, based on the age of the child or youth receiving care. The state department shall collaborate with the department of education, the department of public health and environment, and the department of health care policy and financing to develop an interagency resource guide to assist kinship in the certification process. The state department shall prominently post the interagency resource guide on the state department's website. The bill directs the state department and the judicial department to collect data on the number of children who are placed with certified and non-certified kin through a dependency and neglect case, regardless of whether the kin or county has custody of the child or youth. The state department shall make the data available on its website on or before January 30, 2025. On or before October 1, 2024, the state department shall study and report to the general assembly the feasibility of using federal funds, including but not limited to federal IV-B, IV-E, or TANF funds, or other grant funding to provide or reimburse for the provision of brief legal services or legal representation of relative and kin caregivers. The bill makes conforming amendments to align statutory sections related to foster care homes with kinship homes. The bill takes effect September 1, 2024. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-3-702, amend (3)2 introductory portion as follows:3 19-3-702. Permanency hearing. (3) At any permanency4 planning hearing, the court shall first determine if the child or youth5 should be returned to the child's or youth's parent, named guardian, or6 SB24-008-3- legal custodian and, if applicable, the date on which the child or youth1 must be returned. If the child or youth cannot be returned home, the court2 shall also determine whether reasonable efforts have been made to find3 a safe and stable permanent home for the child or youth. The court shall4 not delay permanency planning by considering the placement of children5 or youth together as a sibling group OR FOR PURPOSES OF MAINTAINING6 FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME OR A7 NON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME , UNLESS THERE ARE8 EXCEPTIONAL CIRCUMSTANCES APPROVED BY THE COURT . At any9 permanency planning hearing, the court shall make the following10 determinations, when applicable:11 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-7-104, add (4) as12 follows:13 19-7-104. Subjects included within training for certified foster14 parents and kinship foster care - rules. (4) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT OF15 HUMAN SERVICES MAY PROMULGATE RULES TO MODIFY THE16 REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION FOR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES ,17 INCLUDING TRAINING TOPICS FOR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE CERTIFICATION .18 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-5.3-105, amend19 (1) introductory portion, (1)(a), and (3) introductory portion; repeal20 (3)(e); and add (3)(h) and (3)(i) as follows:21 26-5.3-105. Eligibility requirements - period of eligibility -22 services available. (1) Families with children OR YOUTH at imminent risk23 of out-of-home placement shall be ARE eligible for emergency assistance.24 Assistance shall be IS available to or on behalf of a needy child under OR25 YOUTH WHO IS LESS THAN twenty-one years of age and any other member26 of the household in which the child OR YOUTH lives if:27 SB24-008 -4- (a) Such THE child OR YOUTH is living with any of the relatives1 described in section 26-2-103 (4)(a) KIN, AS DEFINED IN SECTION2 26-6-903, in a place of residence maintained by the relative as the3 relative's own home KIN;4 (3) Emergency assistance provided pursuant to this article shall5 ARTICLE 5.3 MAY be used for, but shall IS not be limited to: the following:6 (e) In-home supportive homemaker services;7 (h) G OODS NEEDED FOR THE CHILD'S BASIC CARE, INCLUDING BEDS,8 CLOTHING, AND TRANSPORTATION COSTS; AND9 (i) L IMITED RENTAL OR HOUSING ASSISTANCE , NOT TO EXCEED A10 SIXTY-DAY SUBSIDY.11 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 26-6-901 as12 follows:13 26-6-901. Short title. The short title of this part 9 is the "Foster14 Care, K INSHIP FOSTER CARE, Residential, Day Treatment, and CHILD15 P LACEMENT Agency Licensing AND CERTIFICATION Act".16 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-902, amend (1);17 and add (1.5) as follows:18 26-6-902. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly19 finds that:20 (a) T HE regulation, and licensing, AND FUNDING of foster care21 homes, KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES, residential and day treatment child22 care facilities, and child placement agencies contribute to a safe and23 healthy environment for children and youth;24 (b) The provision of such an environment affords benefits to25 children and youth, their families, their communities, and the larger26 society; It is the intent of the general assembly that those who regulate 27 SB24-008 -5- and those who are regulated work together to meet the needs of the1 children, youth, their families, foster care providers, child placement2 agencies, and residential and day treatment child care facilities. AND3 (c) S UPPORTING FAMILIES AND KIN WHO ARE WILLING TO CARE FOR4 A CHILD OR YOUTH IS ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT ACTIONS THE STATE5 CAN TAKE TO PROMOTE SAFE AND TIMELY REUNIFICATION , MAINTAIN6 FAMILY CONNECTIONS , CREATE AS NORMAL OF AN EXPERIENCE AS7 POSSIBLE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH WHO HAVE BEEN REMOVED FROM8 THEIR HOMES, AND PREVENT FURTHER LONG-TERM INCORPORATION INTO9 THE CHILD WELFARE SYSTEM.10 (1.5) T HE GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTENDS THAT THOSE WHO11 REGULATE AND FUND, AND THOSE WHO ARE REGULATED AND FUNDED ,12 WORK TOGETHER TO MEET THE NEEDS OF THE CHILDREN , YOUTH, AND13 THEIR FAMILIES; FOSTER CARE PROVIDERS ; KINSHIP FOSTER CARE14 PROVIDERS; CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCIES ; AND RESIDENTIAL AND DAY15 TREATMENT CHILD CARE FACILITIES.16 SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-903, amend (4),17 (10), and (16); and add (21.5) as follows:18 26-6-903. Definitions. As used in this part 9, unless the context19 otherwise requires:20 (4) "Certification" means the process by which a county21 department of human or social services, a child placement agency, or a22 federally recognized tribe pursuant to applicable federal law approves the23 operation of a foster care home OR A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME.24 (10) "Foster care home" means a home that is certified by a county25 department or a child placement agency pursuant to section 26-6-910, or26 a federally recognized tribe pursuant to applicable federal law, for child27 SB24-008 -6- care in a place of residence of a family or person for the purpose of1 providing twenty-four-hour family foster care for a child under the age of2 OR YOUTH LESS THAN twenty-one years OF AGE. A foster care home may3 include foster care for a child OR YOUTH who is unrelated to the head of4 the home. or foster care provided through a kinship foster care home but 5 does not include noncertified kinship care, as defined in section 19-1-103.6 The term includes a foster care home that receives a child for regular7 twenty-four-hour care and a home that receives a child OR YOUTH from8 a state-operated institution for child care or from a child placement9 agency. "Foster care home" also includes those homes licensed by the10 department pursuant to section 26-6-905 that receive neither money from11 the counties nor children OR YOUTH placed by the counties.12 (16) "Kinship foster care home" means a KINSHIP foster care home13 that is certified by a county department or a licensed child placement 14 agency pursuant to section 26-6-910 or a federally recognized tribe15 pursuant to applicable federal law as having met the foster care16 certification requirements, and where the foster care of the child is17 provided by kin. Kinship foster care providers are eligible for foster care18 reimbursement. A kinship foster care home provides twenty-four-hour19 foster care for a child or youth under the age of twenty-one years HAS20 BEEN CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO SECTION 26-6-910 TO CARE FOR A RELATIVE21 OR KIN ONLY . A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME PROVIDES22 TWENTY-FOUR-HOUR FOSTER CARE FOR A CHILD OR YOUTH WHO IS A23 RELATIVE OR KIN, WHO IS LESS THAN TWENTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE, AND24 WHO IS ELIGIBLE FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AND OTHER SUPPORTS25 PURSUANT TO SECTION 26-6-904.5. "KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME" DOES26 NOT INCLUDE NON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN27 SB24-008 -7- SUBSECTION (21.5) OF THIS SECTION.1 (21.5) "N ON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE" MEANS KINSHIP CARE THAT2 IS PROVIDED TO A CHILD OR YOUTH WHO IS LESS THAN TWENTY -ONE YEARS3 OF AGE BY A RELATIVE OR KIN WHO HAS A SIGNIFICANT RELATIONSHIP4 WITH THE CHILD OR YOUTH AND WHO HAS EITHER CHOSEN NOT TO PURSUE5 THE CERTIFICATION PROCESS OR WHO HAS NOT MET THE CERTIFICATION6 REQUIREMENTS FOR A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME AS SET FORTH IN THIS7 PART 9.8 SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 26-6-904.5 as9 follows:10 26-6-904.5. Kinship foster care homes - certification and11 revocation of certification - financial assistance and supports -12 training - interagency resource guide - data - rules. (1) (a) A KINSHIP13 FOSTER CARE HOME SEEKING CERTIFICATION SHALL FOLLOW THE14 APPLICATION PROCESS OUTLINED IN SECTION 26-6-910. A COUNTY15 DEPARTMENT OR CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY , UPON THE SUCCESSFUL16 COMPLETION OF THE BACKGROUND CHECKS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO17 SECTION 19-3-406, MAY ISSUE A ONE-TIME PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATE FOR18 A PERIOD OF SIX MONTHS TO AN APPLICANT AT A SPECIFIC LOCATION WHO19 IS REQUESTING PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATION . THE APPLICANT MAY OPT20 OUT OF THE PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATION PROCESS . A PROVISIONAL21 CERTIFICATION PERMITS THE APPLICANT TO OPERATE THE KINSHIP FOSTER22 CARE HOME IF THE APPLICANT IS TEMPORARILY UNABLE TO CONFORM TO23 ALL STANDARDS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO THIS PART 9, UPON PROOF BY24 THE APPLICANT THAT THE APPLICANT IS ATTEMPTING TO CONFORM TO THE25 STANDARDS OR TO COMPLY WITH ANY OTHER REQUIREMENTS . IF THE26 APPLICANT SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETES THE BACKGROUND CHECKS27 SB24-008 -8- REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 19-3-406, THE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR1 CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY SHALL MAKE PAYMENT BEGINNING WITH THE2 DATE OF PLACEMENT. THE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR CHILD PLACEMENT3 AGENCY SHALL COMPLETE THE CERTIFICATION PROCESS WITHIN THE4 TIMELINES PROMULGATED BY RULE OF THE STATE BOARD .5 (b) T HE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY TO6 WHICH THE KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME APPLIED FOR CERTIFICATION7 SHALL EXTEND THE PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATION PROVIDED FOR IN8 SUBSECTION (1)(a) OF THIS SECTION BY AN ADDITIONAL SIXTY DAYS IF THE9 APPLICANT CAN DEMONSTRATE THAT THE APPLICANT DID NOT CAUSE THE10 DELAY IN COMPLETING ALL THE REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTIFICATION .11 (c) A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME MAY OPT OUT OF THE12 PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATION PROCESS AND REMAIN ELIGIBLE FOR13 SUPPORTS THROUGH SOURCES OTHER THAN FOSTER CARE MAINTENANCE .14 (d) P RIOR TO TRANSFERRING TEMPORARY LEGAL CUSTODY OF ANY15 CHILD OR YOUTH TO A RELATIVE OR KIN , THE COURT SHALL MAKE16 FINDINGS THAT THE RELATIVE OR KIN WAS ADVISED REGARDING THE17 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN KINSHIP FOSTER CARE AND NON -CERTIFIED KINSHIP18 CARE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE , CUSTODY19 REQUIREMENTS, AND LONG-TERM FINANCIAL SUPPORT OPTIONS.20 (e) T HE APPLICANT HAS THE RIGHT TO APPEAL ANY CERTIFICATION21 DENIAL THAT THE APPLICANT BELIEVES PRESENTS AN UNDUE HARDSHIP OR22 HAS BEEN APPLIED TOO STRINGENTLY BY A COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR23 CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY . UPON THE FILING OF AN APPEAL , THE24 APPLICANT, COUNTY DEPARTMENT, OR CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY SHALL25 PROCEED IN THE SAME MANNER AS PRESCRIBED FOR LICENSURE APPEALS26 IN SECTION 26-6-909 (4).27 SB24-008 -9- (f) (I) THE STATE DEPARTMENT, A COUNTY DEPARTMENT , OR A1 CHILD WELFARE AGENCY HAS THE AUTHORITY TO INVESTIGATE AND2 INSPECT A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME AND A NON -CERTIFIED KINSHIP3 HOME PURSUANT TO SECTION 26-6-912 AND TO TAKE APPROPRIATE4 ACTIONS AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 26-6-912 (1)(d)(I).5 (II) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT, A COUNTY DEPARTMENT, OR A CHILD6 PLACEMENT AGENCY MAY REVOKE A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME 'S7 CERTIFICATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 26-6-913.8 (2) K INSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR FINANCIAL9 REIMBURSEMENT AND SUPPORTS AT THE SAME RATE AS FOSTER CARE10 HOMES, AS ESTABLISHED IN RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE BOARD11 OF HUMAN SERVICES. NON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE HOMES ARE ELIGIBLE12 FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AND SUPPORTS AT FIFTY PERCENT OF THE13 FOSTER CARE RATE, BASED ON THE AGE OF THE CHILD OR YOUTH14 RECEIVING CARE. FUNDING TO COVER FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AND15 SUPPORTS COMES FROM THE REVENUE STREAM IDENTIFIED IN SUBSECTION16 (3) OF THIS SECTION.17 (3) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL REIMBURSE THE COUNTY18 DEPARTMENTS NINETY PERCENT OF THE AMOUNTS EXPENDED BY COUNTY19 DEPARTMENTS FOR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE DAILY RATES TO SUPPORT20 FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE. THE KINSHIP FOSTER CARE RATE IS EXEMPT FROM21 THE CLOSE-OUT PROCESS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 26-5-104 (3).22 (4) (a) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE TRAINING ON THE23 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS TO KINSHIP FOSTER CARE PROVIDERS WHO ARE24 APPLYING FOR CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS25 SECTION. WHENEVER POSSIBLE, THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE26 TRAINING IN AN ONLINE FORMAT.27 SB24-008 -10- (b) THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL COLLABORATE WITH THE1 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION , THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND2 ENVIRONMENT, AND THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH CARE POLICY AND3 FINANCING TO DEVELOP AN INTERAGENCY RESOURCE GUIDE TO ASSIST4 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES IN BECOMING CERTIFIED . THE STATE5 DEPARTMENT SHALL PROMINENTLY POST THE INTERAGENCY RESOURCE6 GUIDE CREATED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b) ON THE7 DEPARTMENT'S WEBSITE.8 (5) (a) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT AND THE JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT9 SHALL COLLECT DATA ON THE NUMBER OF CHILDREN WHO ARE PLACED10 WITH CERTIFIED AND NON-CERTIFIED KIN THROUGH A DEPENDENCY AND11 NEGLECT CASE, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE KIN OR COUNTY HAS12 CUSTODY OF THE CHILD OR YOUTH . THE STATE DEPARTMENT AND THE13 JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT SHALL INCLUDE DATA ON THE PERMANENCY14 OUTCOMES, LENGTH OF STAY, RE-ENTRY INTO CARE, AND ALL OTHER15 OUTCOMES COLLECTED FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH IN OUT -OF-HOME16 PLACEMENTS. THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL MAKE THE DATA17 AVAILABLE ON ITS WEBSITE ON OR BEFORE JANUARY 30, 2025.18 (b) O N OR BEFORE OCTOBER 1, 2024, THE STATE DEPARTMENT19 SHALL STUDY AND REPORT TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY THE FEASIBILITY20 OF USING FEDERAL FUNDS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO FEDERAL IV-B,21 IV-E, OR TANF FUNDS, OR OTHER GRANT FUNDING TO PROVIDE OR22 REIMBURSE FOR THE PROVISION OF BRIEF LEGAL SERVICES OR LEGAL23 REPRESENTATION OF RELATIVE AND KIN CAREGIVERS .24 (6) I N ADDITION TO THE RULES PROMULGATED PURS UANT TO25 SECTION 26-6-911, THE STATE BOARD SHALL PROMULGATE RULES AS26 NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THIS SECTION WITH RESPECT TO KINSHIP27 SB24-008 -11- FOSTER CARE HOMES AND NON -CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE HOMES.1 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-905, amend2 (1)(b), (1)(c)(I), (1)(c)(II), and (6) as follows:3 26-6-905. Licenses - out-of-state notices and consent -4 demonstration pilot program - report - rules - definition. (1) (b) A5 person operating a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME is not6 required to obtain a license from the state department to operate the foster7 care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME if the person holds a certificate8 issued pursuant to section 26-6-910 to operate the home from a county9 department or a child placement agency licensed under the provisions of10 this part 9. A certificate is considered a license for the purpose of this part11 9, including but not limited to the investigation and criminal history12 background checks required under sections 26-6-910 and 26-6-912.13 (c) (I) On and after July 1, 2002, and contingent upon the14 timelines for implementation of the computer "trails" enhancements, child15 placement agencies that certify foster care homes AND KINSHIP FOSTER16 CARE HOMES must be licensed annually until the implementation of any17 risk-based schedule for the renewal of child placement agency licenses18 pursuant to subsection (1)(c)(II) of this section. The state board shall19 promulgate rules specifying the procedural requirements associated with20 the renewal of child placement agency licenses. The rules must include21 the requirement that the state department conduct assessments of the child22 placement agency.23 (II) (A) On and after January 1, 2004, and upon the functionality24 of the computer "trails" enhancements, the state department may25 implement a schedule for relicensing of child placement agencies that26 certify foster care homes AND KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES that is based27 SB24-008 -12- on risk factors such that child placement agencies with low risk factors1 must renew their licenses less frequently than child placement agencies2 with higher risk factors.3 (B) Prior to January 1, 2004, and contingent upon the timelines for4 implementation of the computer "trails" enhancements, the state5 department shall create classifications of child placement agency licenses6 that certify foster care homes AND KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES that are7 based on risk factors as those factors are established by rule of the state8 board.9 (6) The state board of human services shall establish rules for the10 approval of foster care homes, KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES, and child11 care centers that provide twenty-four-hour care of children between12 eighteen and twenty-one years of age for whom the county department is13 financially responsible and when placed in foster care OR KINSHIP FOSTER14 CARE by the county department.15 SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-908, amend16 (1)(a)(I), (2), and (3) as follows:17 26-6-908. Application forms - criminal sanctions for perjury.18 (1) (a) (I) All applications for the licensure of a child placement agency19 or a residential or day treatment child care facility or the certification of20 a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME pursuant to this part 921 must include the notice to the applicant that is set forth in subsection22 (1)(b) of this section.23 (2) A person applying for the licensure of a facility or agency or24 the certification of a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME25 pursuant to this part 9, or a person applying to work at a facility or agency26 as an employee, who knowingly or willfully makes a false statement of27 SB24-008 -13- any material fact or thing in the application commits perjury in the second1 degree as defined in section 18-8-503 and, upon conviction, thereof, shall2 be punished accordingly.3 (3) Every application for certification or licensure OR4 CERTIFICATION as a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME must5 provide notice to the applicant that the applicant may be subject to6 immediate revocation of certification or licensure OR CERTIFICATION or7 other negative licensing action as set forth in this section (3) and section8 26-6-913 and as described by rule of the state board.9 SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-909, amend10 (7)(b); and add (2.5) as follows:11 26-6-909. Standards for facilities and agencies - rules.12 (2.5) K INSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES ARE EXEMPT FROM THE MINIMUM13 STANDARDS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION . TRAINING STANDARDS FOR14 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES ARE ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION15 19-7-104 (4).16 (7) (b) In addition to an approved waiver of non-safety licensing 17 standards, A county director of human or social services, or the county18 director's designee, may limit or restrict a license CERTIFICATION issued19 to a kinship foster care entity HOME or require that entity THE KINSHIP20 FOSTER CARE HOME to enter into a compliance agreement to ensure the21 safety and well-being of the child or children in that entity's THE KINSHIP22 FOSTER HOME'S care.23 SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-910, amend24 (2), (3), (5) introductory portion, (6) introductory portion, (9), (10), and25 (11); and add (5.5) and (12) as follows:26 26-6-910. Certification and annual recertification of foster27 SB24-008 -14- care homes and kinship foster care homes by county departments1 and licensed child placement agencies - background and reference2 check requirements - rules - definition. (2) A person operating a foster3 care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME shall obtain a certificate to4 operate the home from a county department or a child placement agency5 licensed pursuant to the provisions of this part 9. A certificate is6 considered a license for the purpose of this part 9, including but not7 limited to the investigation and criminal history background checks8 required pursuant to this section and section 26-6-912. Each certificate9 must be in the form prescribed and provided by the state department,10 certify that the person operating the foster care home is a suitable person11 to operate a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME or provide12 care for a child, and contain any other information that the state13 department requires. A child placement agency issuing or renewing any14 such certificate shall notify the state department about the certification in15 a method and time frame as set by rule adopted by the state board.16 (3) A foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME , when17 certified by a county department or licensed child placement agency, may18 receive for care a child from a source other than the certifying county19 department or child placement agency upon the written consent and20 approval of the certifying county department or child placement agency.21 (5) Prior to issuing a certificate or a recertification to an applicant22 to operate a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME, a county23 department or a child placement agency licensed pursuant to the24 provisions of this part 9 shall conduct the following background checks25 for the applicant for a certificate, a person employed by the applicant, or26 a person who resides at the facility or the home:27 SB24-008 -15- (5.5) PRIOR TO ISSUING A CERTIFICATE OR SUBSEQUENT1 CERTIFICATE TO AN APPLICANT TO OPERATE A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME2 PURSUANT TO THIS PART 9 AND RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE3 BOARD, A COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR A CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY SHALL4 CONDUCT A FINGERPRINT -BASED CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD CHECK5 THROUGH THE COLORADO BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION PURSUANT TO6 SECTION 19-3-406. THE APPLICANT SHALL PAY, UNLESS OTHERWISE PAID7 BY A COUNTY DEPARTMENT , THE COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH THE8 FINGERPRINT-BASED CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD CHECK TO THE9 C OLORADO BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION .10 (6) A county department or a child placement agency licensed11 pursuant to the provisions of this part 9 shall not issue a certificate to12 operate, or a recertification to operate, a foster care home OR KINSHIP13 FOSTER CARE HOME and shall revoke or suspend a certificate if the14 applicant for the certificate, a person employed by the applicant, or a15 person who resides at the facility or home:16 (9) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part 9, a person17 shall not operate a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME that18 is certified by a county department or by a licensed child placement19 agency if the person is a relative of an employee of the child welfare20 division or unit of the county department certifying the foster care home21 OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME or a relative of an owner, officer,22 executive, member of the governing board, or employee of the child23 placement agency certifying the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER24 CARE HOME. If the person files an application with a county department25 or a child placement agency that would violate the provisions of this26 subsection (9) by certifying the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE27 SB24-008 -16- HOME, the county department or child placement agency shall refer the1 application to another county department or child placement agency.2 Unless otherwise prohibited, the county department or child placement3 agency to which the application is referred may certify and supervise a4 foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME operated by the person.5 The county department that referred the application may place a child in6 the county-certified foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME7 upon written agreement of the two county departments.8 (10) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part 9, an owner,9 officer, executive, member of the governing board, or employee of a child10 placement agency licensed pursuant to this part 9 or a relative of said11 owner, officer, executive, member, or employee, shall not hold a12 beneficial interest in property operated or intended to be operated as a13 foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME, when the property is14 certified by the child placement agency as a foster care home OR KINSHIP15 FOSTER CARE HOME.16 (11) A county department or licensed child placement agency may17 issue a one-time provisional certificate for a period of six months to an18 applicant for an original certificate that permits the applicant to operate19 a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME if the applicant is20 temporarily unable to conform to all of the standards required under 21 PURSUANT TO this part 9 upon proof by the applicant that the applicant is22 attempting to conform to the standards or to comply with any other23 requirements. The applicant has a right to appeal to the state department24 any standard that the applicant believes presents an undue hardship or has25 been applied too stringently by the county department or licensed child26 placement agency. Upon the filing of an appeal, the state department shall27 SB24-008 -17- proceed in the manner prescribed for licensee appeals in section 26-6-9091 (4).2 (12) A COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY3 SHALL ISSUE A ONE-TIME PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATE AT A LOCATION FOR4 A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME FOR A PERIOD OF SIX MONTHS UPON THE5 APPLICANT'S REQUEST AND THE SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF A6 FINGERPRINT-BASED CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD CHECK . THE ONE-TIME7 PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATE PERMITS THE APPLICANT TO OPERATE THE8 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME IF THE APPLICANT IS TEMPORARILY UNABLE9 TO CONFORM TO ALL REQUIRED STANDARDS . THIS IS AN EXCEPTION TO10 SUBSECTION (11) OF THIS SECTION, WHICH ALLOWS THE USE OF11 PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATES . THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL12 PROMULGATE RULES FOR THE OPERATION OF THIS SUBSECTION (12).13 SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-911, amend14 (2)(a) as follows:15 26-6-911. Foster care - kinship care - rules applying generally16 - rule-making. (2) At a minimum, the rules described in subsection (1)17 of this section must include the following:18 (a) Using the state department's automated database, the19 procedures for notifying all county departments and child placement20 agencies that place children in foster care AND KINSHIP FOSTER CARE21 when the state department has identified a confirmed report of child abuse22 or neglect, as defined in section 19-1-103, that involves a foster care23 home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME, as well as the suspension of any24 further placements in the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME25 until the investigation is concluded;26 SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-912, amend27 SB24-008 -18- (1)(b), (1)(d)(I), and (4) as follows:1 26-6-912. Investigations and inspections - local authority -2 reports - rules. (1) (b) An applicant for certification as a foster care3 home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME shall provide the child placement4 agency or the county department from whom WHICH the certification is5 sought with a list of all the prior child placement agencies and county6 departments to which the applicant has previously applied, and a release7 of information from the child placement agencies and county departments8 to which the applicant has previously applied, to obtain information about9 the application and any certification given by the child placement10 agencies and county departments. A child placement agency or county11 department from whom WHICH the certification is sought shall conduct a12 reference check of the applicant and any adult resident of the foster care13 home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME by contacting all of the child14 placement agencies and county departments identified by the applicant15 before issuing the certification for that foster care home OR KINSHIP16 FOSTER CARE HOME. Child placement agencies and county departments17 are held harmless for information released, in good faith, to other child18 placement agencies or county departments.19 (d) (I) When the state department, county department, or child20 placement agency is able to certify that the applicant or licensee is21 competent and will operate adequate facilities to care for children22 pursuant to the requirements of this part 9 and that standards are being23 met and will be complied with, it shall issue the license for which the24 applicant or licensee applied. The state department shall inspect or cause25 to be inspected the facilities to be operated by an applicant for an original26 license before the license is granted and shall thereafter inspect or cause27 SB24-008 -19- to be inspected the facilities of all licensees that, during the period of1 licensure, have been found to be the subject of complaints or to be out of2 compliance with the standards set forth in section 26-6-909 and the rules3 of the state department, or that otherwise appear to be placing children at4 risk. The state department may make such other inspections as it deems5 necessary to ensure that the requirements of this part 9 are being met and6 that the health, safety, and welfare of the children being placed are7 protected. If, as a result of an inspection of a certified foster care home OR8 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME, the state department determines that a child9 residing in the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME is subject10 to an immediate and direct threat to the child's safety and welfare, as11 defined by rules promulgated by the state board, or that a substantial12 violation of a fundamental standard of care warrants immediate action,13 the state department may require a county department to immediately14 remove the child from the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE15 HOME.16 (4) Within available appropriations, the state department shall17 monitor, on at least a quarterly basis, the county department certification18 of foster care homes AND KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES.19 SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 26-6-913 as20 follows:21 26-6-913. Revocation of certification of foster care home or22 kinship foster care home - emergency procedures - due process.23 Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, a county24 department may act immediately to revoke the certification of a25 county-certified foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME when26 the county department has reason to believe that a child residing in the27 SB24-008 -20- foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME is subject to an1 immediate and direct threat to the child's safety and welfare or when a2 substantial violation of a fundamental standard of care warrants3 immediate action. If the county department acts pursuant to this section,4 a due process hearing shall be held within five days after the action and5 conducted as the hearing would normally be conducted pursuant to article6 4 of title 24.7 SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 26-6-920 as8 follows:9 26-6-920. Periodic review of licensing and certification rules10 and procedures. At least every five years, the department shall conduct11 a comprehensive review of the licensing AND CERTIFICATION rules for12 foster care homes, KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES , and child placement13 agencies and the procedures relating to and governing foster care homes,14 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES, and agencies, including procedures for the15 review of backgrounds of employees and owners. In conducting the16 periodic review, the department shall consult with foster care providers,17 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE PROVIDERS , child placement agencies, county18 departments, the department of public health and environment, and other19 interested parties throughout the state. The periodic review must include20 an examination of the rules applicable to foster care homes, KINSHIP21 FOSTER CARE HOMES, and child placement agencies; the process of22 licensing foster care homes and child placement agencies; THE23 CERTIFICATION PROCESS FOR FOSTER CARE HOMES AND KINSHIP FOSTER24 CARE HOMES; uniformity of standards or lack thereof in the licensing25 process; statewide standardization of investigations and enforcement of26 licensing by the department; duplication and conflicts in rules,27 SB24-008 -21- requirements, or procedures between the department and the department1 of public health and environment; and recommendations for streamlining2 and unifying the licensing process. The review must also include an3 examination of rules and procedures regarding the general physical and4 mental health of foster care providers, KINSHIP CARE PROVIDERS ,5 employees, and owners. At the conclusion of each review, the department6 shall report its findings and conclusions and its recommendations for7 administrative changes and for legislation to the state board.8 SECTION 16. Effective date. This act takes effect September 1,9 2024.10 SECTION 17. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,11 determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate12 preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for13 the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state14 institutions.15 SB24-008 -22-