Second Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REREVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted in the Second House LLS NO. 24-0342.02 Jane Ritter x4342 SENATE BILL 24-008 Senate Committees House Committees Health & Human Services Health & Human Services Finance Finance Appropriations Appropriations A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING INCREASING SUPPORT FOR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES , 101 AND, IN CONNECTION THEREWITH , MAKING AN APPROPRIATION .102 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov/ .) Colorado's Child Welfare System Interim Study Committee. The bill states that a court shall not delay permanency planning for a child or youth for purposes of maintaining financial support for a kinship foster care home, or a non-certified kinship foster care home, unless there are exceptional circumstances as approved by the court. The bill allows the state department of human services (state HOUSE 3rd Reading Unamended May 3, 2024 HOUSE Amended 2nd Reading May 2, 2024 SENATE 3rd Reading Unamended March 20, 2024 SENATE Amended 2nd Reading March 19, 2024 SENATE SPONSORSHIP Zenzinger and Kirkmeyer, Fields, Michaelson Jenet, Bridges, Buckner, Coleman, Cutter, Exum, Fenberg, Gardner, Ginal, Gonzales, Hansen, Kolker, Liston, Lundeen, Mullica, Pelton B., Pelton R., Priola, Rich, Roberts, Rodriguez, Smallwood, Will, Winter F. HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Pugliese and Young, Bradley, Duran, Evans, Froelich, Joseph, Amabile, Bird, Boesenecker, Brown, Daugherty, deGruy Kennedy, English, Garcia, Hamrick, Hernandez, Herod, Jodeh, Kipp, Lieder, Lindsay, Lukens, Mauro, McCluskie, McLachlan, Ortiz, Parenti, Rutinel, Sirota, Snyder, Story, Taggart, Valdez, Velasco, Vigil, Willford, Woodrow Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. department) to promulgate rules to modify the requirements for kinship foster care homes, including training topics for kinship foster care certification. Emergency financial assistance for a kinship foster care home is expanded to include goods needed for the child's basic care, including beds, clothing, and transportation costs, and limited rental or housing assistance not to exceed a 60-day subsidy. The bill clarifies the definitions regarding foster care homes, kinship foster care homes (kinship home), and non-certified kinship foster care homes (non-certified kinship home). A kinship home is a home that has been certified by a county department of human or social services (county department) or a child placement agency to provide 24-hour care for relatives or kin only who are less than 21 years of age. A kinship home is eligible for financial assistance and supports. "Kinship foster care home" does not include a non-certified kinship home. A non-certified kinship home means a relative or kin who has a significant relationship with the child or youth and who has either chosen not to pursue the certification process or who has not met the certification requirements for a kinship home. The bill formally establishes the process by which a kinship home may apply for certification from a county department or child placement agency. A county department or child placement agency, upon the completion of the required background checks, may issue a one-time provisional certificate for a period of 6 months to an applicant at a specific location who is requesting provisional certification, if requested by the applicant. If the applicant completes the required background checks, the county department or child placement agency shall make payment beginning with the date of placement. The county department or child placement agency shall complete the certification process within the timelines promulgated by rule of the state board. The applicant has the right to appeal any denial of certification. The state department, a county department, or a child placement agency has the right to revoke a kinship home's certification for cause. Prior to issuing a certificate or subsequent certificate to an applicant to operate a kinship home, a county department or a child placement agency shall conduct a fingerprint-based criminal history record check (fingerprint check) through the Colorado bureau of investigation. The applicant shall pay, unless otherwise paid by a county department, the costs associated with the fingerprint check to the Colorado bureau of investigation. The county department or child placement agency to which the kinship home applied for certification shall extend the provisional certification by an additional 60 days if the applicant can demonstrate that the applicant did not cause the delay in completing all the requirements for certification. 008 -2- A kinship home may opt out of the provisional certification process and remain eligible for supports through sources other than foster care maintenance. The bill stipulates that prior to transferring temporary legal custody of any child or youth to a relative or kin, the court shall make findings that the relative or kin was advised regarding the differences between kinship foster care and non-certified kinship care, including but not limited to financial assistance, custody requirements, and long-term financial support options. Kinship foster care homes are eligible for financial reimbursement and supports at the same rate as foster care homes, as established in rules promulgated by the state board of human services. Non-certified kinship care homes are eligible for financial assistance and supports at 50% of the foster care rate, based on the age of the child or youth receiving care. The state department shall collaborate with the department of education, the department of public health and environment, and the department of health care policy and financing to develop an interagency resource guide to assist kinship in the certification process. The state department shall prominently post the interagency resource guide on the state department's website. The bill directs the state department and the judicial department to collect data on the number of children who are placed with certified and non-certified kin through a dependency and neglect case, regardless of whether the kin or county has custody of the child or youth. The state department shall make the data available on its website on or before January 30, 2025. On or before October 1, 2024, the state department shall study and report to the general assembly the feasibility of using federal funds, including but not limited to federal IV-B, IV-E, or TANF funds, or other grant funding to provide or reimburse for the provision of brief legal services or legal representation of relative and kin caregivers. The bill makes conforming amendments to align statutory sections related to foster care homes with kinship homes. The bill takes effect September 1, 2024. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 19-3-218 as 2 follows:3 19-3-218. Transferring temporary legal custody of a child or4 youth - advisement. P RIOR TO TRANSFERRING TEMPORARY LEGAL 5 008-3- CUSTODY OF A CHILD OR YOUTH TO A RELATIVE OR KIN , THE COURT SHALL1 MAKE FINDINGS THAT THE RELATIVE OR KIN WAS ADVISED REGARDING THE2 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN KINSHIP FOSTER CARE AND NON -CERTIFIED KINSHIP3 CARE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE, CUSTODY4 REQUIREMENTS, AND LONG-TERM FINANCIAL SUPPORT OPTIONS.5 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-3-702, amend (3)6 introductory portion as follows:7 19-3-702. Permanency hearing. (3) At any permanency8 planning hearing, the court shall first determine if the child or youth9 should be returned to the child's or youth's parent, named guardian, or10 legal custodian and, if applicable, the date on which the child or youth11 must be returned. If the child or youth cannot be returned home, the court12 shall also determine whether reasonable efforts have been made to find13 a safe and stable permanent home for the child or youth. The court shall14 not delay permanency planning by considering the placement of children15 or youth together as a sibling group OR FOR PURPOSES OF MAINTAINING16 FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME OR A17 NON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE HOME, UNLESS THERE ARE EXCEPTIONAL18 CIRCUMSTANCES APPROVED BY THE COURT . At any permanency planning19 hearing, the court shall make the following determinations, when20 applicable:21 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 19-7-104, add (4) as22 follows:23 19-7-104. Subjects included within training for certified foster24 parents and kinship foster care - rules. (4) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT OF25 HUMAN SERVICES MAY PROMULGATE RULES TO MODIFY THE26 REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION FOR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES ,27 008 -4- INCLUDING TRAINING TOPICS FOR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE CERTIFICATION .1 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-5.3-105, amend2 (1) introductory portion, (1)(a), and (3) introductory portion; repeal3 (3)(e); and add (3)(h) and (3)(i) as follows:4 26-5.3-105. Eligibility requirements - period of eligibility -5 services available. (1) Families with children OR YOUTH at imminent risk6 of out-of-home placement shall be ARE eligible for emergency assistance.7 Assistance shall be IS available to or on behalf of a needy child under OR8 YOUTH WHO IS LESS THAN twenty-one years of age and any other member9 of the household in which the child OR YOUTH lives if:10 (a) Such THE child OR YOUTH is living with any of the relatives11 described in section 26-2-103 (4)(a) KIN, AS DEFINED IN SECTION12 26-6-903, in a place of residence maintained by the relative as the13 relative's own home KIN;14 (3) Emergency assistance provided pursuant to this article shall15 ARTICLE 5.3 MAY be used for, but shall IS not be limited to: the following:16 (e) In-home supportive homemaker services;17 (h) G OODS NEEDED FOR THE CHILD'S BASIC CARE, INCLUDING BEDS,18 CLOTHING, AND TRANSPORTATION COSTS; AND19 (i) L IMITED RENTAL OR HOUSING ASSISTANCE , NOT TO EXCEED A20 SIXTY-DAY SUBSIDY.21 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 26-6-901 as22 follows:23 26-6-901. Short title. The short title of this part 9 is the "Foster24 Care, K INSHIP FOSTER CARE, Residential, Day Treatment, and CHILD25 P LACEMENT Agency Licensing AND CERTIFICATION Act".26 SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-902, amend (1);27 008 -5- and add (1.5) as follows:1 26-6-902. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly2 finds that:3 (a) T HE regulation, and licensing, AND FUNDING of foster care4 homes, KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES, residential and day treatment child5 care facilities, and child placement agencies contribute to a safe and6 healthy environment for children and youth;7 (b) The provision of such an environment affords benefits to8 children and youth, their families, their communities, and the larger9 society; It is the intent of the general assembly that those who regulate 10 and those who are regulated work together to meet the needs of the11 children, youth, their families, foster care providers, child placement12 agencies, and residential and day treatment child care facilities. AND13 (c) S UPPORTING FAMILIES AND KIN WHO ARE WILLING TO CARE FOR14 A CHILD OR YOUTH IS ONE OF THE MOST IMPORTANT ACTIONS THE STATE15 CAN TAKE TO PROMOTE SAFE AND TIMELY REUNIFICATION , MAINTAIN16 FAMILY CONNECTIONS , CREATE AS NORMAL OF AN EXPERIENCE AS17 POSSIBLE FOR CHILDREN AND YOUTH WHO HAVE BEEN REMOVED FROM18 THEIR HOMES, AND PREVENT FURTHER LONG-TERM INCORPORATION INTO19 THE CHILD WELFARE SYSTEM.20 (1.5) T HE GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTENDS THAT THOSE WHO21 REGULATE AND FUND, AND THOSE WHO ARE REGULATED AND FUNDED ,22 WORK TOGETHER TO MEET THE NEEDS OF THE CHILDREN , YOUTH, AND23 THEIR FAMILIES; FOSTER CARE PROVIDERS ; KINSHIP FOSTER CARE24 PROVIDERS; CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCIES ; AND RESIDENTIAL AND DAY25 TREATMENT CHILD CARE FACILITIES.26 SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-903, amend (4),27 008 -6- (10), and (16); and add (21.5) as follows:1 26-6-903. Definitions. As used in this part 9, unless the context2 otherwise requires:3 (4) "Certification" means the process by which a county4 department of human or social services, a child placement agency, or a5 federally recognized tribe pursuant to applicable federal law approves the6 operation of a foster care home OR A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME.7 (10) "Foster care home" means a home that is certified by a county8 department or a child placement agency pursuant to section 26-6-910, or9 a federally recognized tribe pursuant to applicable federal law, for child10 care in a place of residence of a family or person for the purpose of11 providing twenty-four-hour family foster care for a child under the age of 12 OR YOUTH LESS THAN twenty-one years OF AGE. A foster care home may13 include foster care for a child OR YOUTH who is unrelated to the head of14 the home. or foster care provided through a kinship foster care home but 15 does not include noncertified kinship care, as defined in section 19-1-103.16 The term includes a foster care home that receives a child for regular17 twenty-four-hour care and a home that receives a child OR YOUTH from18 a state-operated institution for child care or from a child placement19 agency. "Foster care home" also includes those homes licensed by the20 department pursuant to section 26-6-905 that receive neither money from21 the counties nor children OR YOUTH placed by the counties.22 (16) "Kinship foster care home" means a KINSHIP foster care home23 that is certified by a county department or a licensed child placement 24 agency pursuant to section 26-6-910 or a federally recognized tribe25 pursuant to applicable federal law as having met the foster care26 certification requirements, and where the foster care of the child is27 008 -7- provided by kin. Kinship foster care providers are eligible for foster care1 reimbursement. A kinship foster care home provides twenty-four-hour2 foster care for a child or youth under the age of twenty-one years HAS3 BEEN CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO SECTION 26-6-910 TO CARE FOR A RELATIVE4 OR KIN ONLY . A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME PROVIDES5 TWENTY-FOUR-HOUR FOSTER CARE FOR A CHILD OR YOUTH WHO IS A6 RELATIVE OR KIN, WHO IS LESS THAN TWENTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE, AND7 WHO IS ELIGIBLE FOR THE SAME FOSTER CARE REIMBURSEMENT ,8 ASSISTANCE, AND OTHER SUPPORTS AS FOSTER CARE HOMES PURSUANT TO9 SECTION 26-6-904.5. "KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME" DOES NOT INCLUDE10 NON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN SUBSECTION11 (21.5) OF THIS SECTION.12 (21.5) "N ON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE" MEANS KINSHIP CARE THAT13 IS PROVIDED TO A CHILD OR YOUTH WHO IS LESS THAN TWENTY -ONE YEARS14 OF AGE BY A RELATIVE OR KIN WHO HAS A SIGNIFICANT RELATIONSHIP15 WITH THE CHILD OR YOUTH AND WHO HAS EITHER CHOSEN NOT TO PURSUE16 THE CERTIFICATION PROCESS OR WHO HAS NOT MET THE CERTIFICATION17 REQUIREMENTS FOR A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME AS SET FORTH IN THIS18 PART 9.19 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 26-6-904.5 as20 follows:21 26-6-904.5. Kinship foster care homes - certification and22 revocation of certification - financial assistance and supports -23 training - interagency resource data - report - rules - repeal. (1) (a) A24 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME SEEKING CERTIFICATION SHALL FOLLOW THE25 APPLICATION PROCESS OUTLINED IN SECTION 26-6-910. A COUNTY26 DEPARTMENT OR CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY , UPON THE SUCCESSFUL27 008 -8- COMPLETION OF THE BACKGROUND CHECKS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO1 SECTION 19-3-406 OR 26-6-910, MAY ISSUE A ONE-TIME PROVISIONAL2 CERTIFICATE FOR A PERIOD OF SIX MONTHS TO AN APPLICANT AT A3 SPECIFIC LOCATION WHO IS REQUESTING PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATION . THE4 APPLICANT MAY OPT OUT OF THE PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATION PROCESS .5 A PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATION PERMITS THE APPLICANT TO OPERATE THE6 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME IF THE APPLICANT IS TEMPORARILY UNABLE7 TO CONFORM TO ALL STANDARDS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO THIS PART 9,8 UPON PROOF BY THE APPLICANT THAT THE APPLICANT IS ATTEMPTING TO9 CONFORM TO THE STANDARDS OR TO COMPLY WITH ANY OTHER10 REQUIREMENTS. IF THE APPLICANT SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETES THE11 BACKGROUND CHECKS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 19-3-406 OR 12 26-6-910, THE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY13 SHALL MAKE PAYMENT BEGINNING WITH THE COMPLETION OF THE14 FINGERPRINT BACKGROUND CHECK . THE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR CHILD15 PLACEMENT AGENCY SHALL COMPLETE THE CERTIFICATION PROCESS16 WITHIN THE TIMELINES PROMULGATED BY RULE OF THE STATE BOARD .17 (b) T HE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY TO18 WHICH THE KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME APPLIED FOR CERTIFICATION19 SHALL EXTEND THE PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATION PROVIDED FOR IN20 SUBSECTION (1)(a) OF THIS SECTION BY AN ADDITIONAL SIXTY DAYS IF THE21 APPLICANT CAN DEMONSTRATE THAT THE APPLICANT DID NOT CAUSE THE22 DELAY IN COMPLETING ALL THE REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTIFICATION .23 (c) A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME MAY OPT OUT OF THE24 PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATION PROCESS AND REMAIN ELIGIBLE FOR25 SUPPORTS THROUGH SOURCES OTHER THAN FOSTER CARE MAINTENANCE .26 (d) P RIOR TO TRANSFERRING TEMPORARY LEGAL CUSTODY OF ANY27 008 -9- CHILD OR YOUTH TO A RELATIVE OR KIN , THE COURT SHALL MAKE1 FINDINGS THAT THE RELATIVE OR KIN WAS ADVISED REGARDING THE2 DIFFERENCES BETWEEN KINSHIP FOSTER CARE AND NON -CERTIFIED KINSHIP3 CARE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE , CUSTODY4 REQUIREMENTS, AND LONG-TERM FINANCIAL SUPPORT OPTIONS.5 (e) T HE APPLICANT HAS THE RIGHT TO APPEAL ANY CERTIFICATION6 DENIAL THAT THE APPLICANT BELIEVES PRESENTS AN UNDUE HARDSHIP OR7 HAS BEEN APPLIED TOO STRINGENTLY BY A COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR8 CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY . UPON THE FILING OF AN APPEAL , THE9 APPLICANT, COUNTY DEPARTMENT, OR CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY SHALL10 PROCEED IN THE SAME MANNER AS PRESCRIBED FOR LICENSURE APPEALS11 IN SECTION 26-6-909 (4).12 (f) (I) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT, A COUNTY DEPARTMENT , OR A13 CHILD WELFARE AGENCY HAS THE AUTHORITY TO INVESTIGATE AND14 INSPECT A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME PURSUANT TO SECTION 26-6-91215 AND TO TAKE APPROPRIATE ACTIONS AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 26-6-91216 (1)(d)(I).17 (II) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT, A COUNTY DEPARTMENT, OR A CHILD18 PLACEMENT AGENCY MAY REVOKE A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME 'S19 CERTIFICATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 26-6-913.20 (2) KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR FINANCIAL21 REIMBURSEMENT AND SUPPORTS AT THE SAME RATE AS FOSTER CARE22 HOMES, AS ESTABLISHED IN RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE BOARD23 OF HUMAN SERVICES. NON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE HOMES ARE ELIGIBLE24 FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AND SUPPORTS AT THIRTY PERCENT OF THE25 FOSTER CARE RATE, BASED ON THE AGE OF THE CHILD OR YOUTH26 RECEIVING CARE. BEGINNING IN STATE FISCAL YEAR 2026-27,27 008 -10- NON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE HOMES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR FINANCIAL1 ASSISTANCE AND SUPPORT AT FIFTY PERCENT OF THE FOSTER CARE RATE,2 BASED ON THE AGE OF THE CHILD OR YOUTH RECEIVING CARE. FUNDING TO3 COVER FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE AND SUPPORTS COMES FROM THE REVENUE4 STREAM IDENTIFIED IN SUBSECTION (3) OF THIS SECTION. 5 (3) (a) THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL REIMBURSE THE COUNTY6 DEPARTMENTS NINETY PERCENT OF THE AMOUNTS EXPENDED BY COUNTY7 DEPARTMENTS FOR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE AND NON -CERTIFIED KINSHIP8 CARE DAILY RATES TO SUPPORT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE . THE KINSHIP9 FOSTER CARE RATE AND NON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE RATE ARE EXEMPT10 FROM THE CLOSE-OUT PROCESS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 26-5-104 (3).11 (b) FOR STATE FISCAL YEARS 2024-25 AND 2025-26, THE GENERAL12 ASSEMBLY MAY APPROPRIATE MONEY FROM THE COLORADO LONG-TERM13 WORKS RESERVE, CREATED IN SECTION 26-2-721, FOR THE PURPOSES OF14 PROVIDING THE FUNDING REQUIRED BY SUBSECTION (2) OF THIS SECTION.15 (4) (a) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE TRAINING ON THE16 CERTIFICATION STANDARDS TO KINSHIP FOSTER CARE PROVIDERS WHO ARE17 APPLYING FOR CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS18 SECTION. WHENEVER POSSIBLE, THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE19 TRAINING IN AN ONLINE FORMAT.20 (b) T HE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL COLLABORATE WITH THE21 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION , THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND22 ENVIRONMENT, AND THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH CARE POLICY AND23 FINANCING TO DEVELOP AN INTERAGENCY RESOURCE . THE STATE24 DEPARTMENT SHALL PROMINENTLY POST THE INTERAGENCY RESOURCE 25 CREATED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b) ON THE DEPARTMENT'S26 WEBSITE.27 008 -11- (5) (a) THE STATE DEPARTMENT AND THE JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT1 SHALL COLLECT DATA ON THE NUMBER OF CHILDREN WHO ARE PLACED2 WITH CERTIFIED AND NON-CERTIFIED KIN THROUGH A DEPENDENCY AND3 NEGLECT CASE, REGARDLESS OF WHO HAS CUSTODY OF THE CHILD OR4 YOUTH. THE STATE DEPARTMENT AND THE JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT SHALL5 INCLUDE DATA ON THE PERMANENCY OUTCOMES , LENGTH OF STAY,6 RE-ENTRY INTO CARE, AND ALL OTHER OUTCOMES COLLECTED FOR7 CHILDREN AND YOUTH IN OUT -OF-HOME PLACEMENTS . THE STATE8 DEPARTMENT SHALL MAKE THE DATA AVAILABLE ON ITS WEBSITE ON OR9 BEFORE OCTOBER 1, 2025. 10 (b) O N OR BEFORE OCTOBER 1, 2025, THE STATE DEPARTMENT11 SHALL STUDY AND REPORT TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY THE FEASIBILITY12 OF USING FEDERAL FUNDS, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO FEDERAL IV-B,13 IV-E, OR TANF FUNDS, OR OTHER GRANT FUNDING TO PROVIDE OR14 REIMBURSE FOR THE PROVISION OF BRIEF LEGAL SERVICES OR LEGAL15 REPRESENTATION OF RELATIVE AND KIN CAREGIVERS .16 (6) (a) O N OR BEFORE AUGUST 1, 2025, AND EVERY AUGUST 1 17 THEREAFTER UNTIL AUGUST 1, 2030, THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL18 SUBMIT A REPORT TO THE JOINT BUDGET COMMITTEE ON THE19 IMPLEMENTATION OF NON-CERTIFIED KINSHIP CARE HOME, THE IMPACTS20 TO THE NUMBER OF PLACEMENTS WITH KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES , AND21 THE IMPACTS ON COUNTY DEPARTMENTS OF HUMAN OR SOCIAL SERVICES22 IN THEIR ABILITY TO SUPPORT PROVIDERS. THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL23 SUBMIT DATA PROVIDED BY COUNTY DEPARTMENTS OF HUMAN AND24 SOCIAL SERVICES AS A SUPPLEMENT TO THE REPORT . THE REPORT MUST25 INCLUDE:26 (I) T HE IMPACTS OF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE ON THE CERTIFICATION 27 008 -12- AND RECRUITMENT OF KIN FAMILIES AND THE TRENDS OF KIN 'S CHOICES TO1 BECOME CERTIFIED OR NON-CERTIFIED;2 (II) T HE WORKLOAD CHANGES FOR COUNTY CASEWORKERS 3 ASSOCIATED WITH SUPPORTING KIN PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION , BOTH4 CERTIFIED AND NON-CERTIFIED; AND5 (III) T HE RELATED IMPACTS OF COUNTY STAFF WHO SUPPORT KIN , 6 AS PROVIDED BY COUNTY DEPARTMENTS OF HUMAN AND SOCIAL SERVICES .7 (b) T HIS SUBSECTION (6) IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JUNE 30, 2031. 8 (7) IN ADDITION TO THE RULES PROMULGATED PURSUANT TO9 SECTION 26-6-911, THE STATE BOARD SHALL PROMULGATE RULES AS10 NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THIS SECTION WITH RESPECT TO KINSHIP11 FOSTER CARE HOMES.12 SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-905, amend13 (1)(b), (1)(c)(I), (1)(c)(II), and (6) as follows:14 26-6-905. Licenses - out-of-state notices and consent -15 demonstration pilot program - report - rules - definition. (1) (b) A16 person operating a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME is not17 required to obtain a license from the state department to operate the foster18 care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME if the person holds a certificate19 issued pursuant to section 26-6-910 to operate the home from a county20 department or a child placement agency licensed under the provisions of21 this part 9. A certificate is considered a license for the purpose of this part22 9, including but not limited to the investigation and criminal history23 background checks required under sections 26-6-910 and 26-6-912.24 (c) (I) On and after July 1, 2002, and contingent upon the25 timelines for implementation of the computer "trails" enhancements, child26 placement agencies that certify foster care homes AND KINSHIP FOSTER27 008 -13- CARE HOMES must be licensed annually until the implementation of any1 risk-based schedule for the renewal of child placement agency licenses2 pursuant to subsection (1)(c)(II) of this section. The state board shall3 promulgate rules specifying the procedural requirements associated with4 the renewal of child placement agency licenses. The rules must include5 the requirement that the state department conduct assessments of the child6 placement agency.7 (II) (A) On and after January 1, 2004, and upon the functionality8 of the computer "trails" enhancements, the state department may9 implement a schedule for relicensing of child placement agencies that10 certify foster care homes AND KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES that is based11 on risk factors such that child placement agencies with low risk factors12 must renew their licenses less frequently than child placement agencies13 with higher risk factors.14 (B) Prior to January 1, 2004, and contingent upon the timelines for15 implementation of the computer "trails" enhancements, the state16 department shall create classifications of child placement agency licenses17 that certify foster care homes AND KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES that are18 based on risk factors as those factors are established by rule of the state19 board.20 (6) The state board of human services shall establish rules for the21 approval of foster care homes, KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES, and child22 care centers that provide twenty-four-hour care of children between23 eighteen and twenty-one years of age for whom the county department is24 financially responsible and when placed in foster care OR KINSHIP FOSTER25 CARE by the county department.26 SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-908, amend27 008 -14- (1)(a)(I), (2), and (3) as follows:1 26-6-908. Application forms - criminal sanctions for perjury.2 (1) (a) (I) All applications for the licensure of a child placement agency3 or a residential or day treatment child care facility or the certification of4 a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME pursuant to this part 95 must include the notice to the applicant that is set forth in subsection6 (1)(b) of this section.7 (2) A person applying for the licensure of a facility or agency or8 the certification of a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME9 pursuant to this part 9, or a person applying to work at a facility or agency10 as an employee, who knowingly or willfully makes a false statement of11 any material fact or thing in the application commits perjury in the second12 degree as defined in section 18-8-503 and, upon conviction, thereof, shall13 be punished accordingly.14 (3) Every application for certification or licensure OR15 CERTIFICATION as a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME must16 provide notice to the applicant that the applicant may be subject to17 immediate revocation of certification or licensure OR CERTIFICATION or18 other negative licensing action as set forth in this section (3) and section19 26-6-913 and as described by rule of the state board.20 SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-909, amend21 (7)(b); and add (2.5) as follows:22 26-6-909. Standards for facilities and agencies - rules.23 (2.5) K INSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES ARE EXEMPT FROM THE MINIMUM24 STANDARDS SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION . TRAINING STANDARDS FOR25 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES ARE ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO SECTION26 19-7-104 (4).27 008 -15- (7) (b) In addition to an approved waiver of non-safety licensing1 standards, A county director of human or social services, or the county2 director's designee, may limit or restrict a license CERTIFICATION issued3 to a kinship foster care entity HOME or require that entity THE KINSHIP4 FOSTER CARE HOME to enter into a compliance agreement to ensure the5 safety and well-being of the child or children in that entity's THE KINSHIP6 FOSTER HOME'S care.7 SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-910, amend8 (2), (3), (5) introductory portion, (6) introductory portion, (9), (10), and9 (11); and add (5.5), (12), and (13) as follows:10 26-6-910. Certification and annual recertification of foster11 care homes and kinship foster care homes by county departments12 and licensed child placement agencies - background and reference13 check requirements - rules - definition. (2) A person operating a foster14 care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME shall obtain a certificate to15 operate the home from a county department or a child placement agency16 licensed pursuant to the provisions of this part 9. A certificate is17 considered a license for the purpose of this part 9, including but not18 limited to the investigation and criminal history background checks19 required pursuant to this section and section 26-6-912. Each certificate20 must be in the form prescribed and provided by the state department,21 certify that the person operating the foster care home is a suitable person22 to operate a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME or provide23 care for a child, and contain any other information that the state24 department requires. A child placement agency issuing or renewing any25 such certificate shall notify the state department about the certification in26 a method and time frame as set by rule adopted by the state board.27 008 -16- (3) A foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME , when1 certified by a county department or licensed child placement agency, may2 receive for care a child from a source other than the certifying county3 department or child placement agency upon the written consent and4 approval of the certifying county department or child placement agency.5 (5) Prior to issuing a certificate or a recertification to an applicant6 to operate a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME, a county7 department or a child placement agency licensed pursuant to the8 provisions of this part 9 shall conduct the following background checks9 for the applicant for a certificate, a person employed by the applicant, or10 a person who resides at the facility or the home:11 (5.5) P RIOR TO ISSUING A CERTIFICATE OR SUBSEQUENT12 CERTIFICATE TO AN APPLICANT TO OPERATE A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME13 PURSUANT TO THIS PART 9 AND RULES PROMULGATED BY THE STATE14 BOARD, A COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR A CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY SHALL15 CONDUCT A FINGERPRINT -BASED CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD CHECK16 THROUGH THE COLORADO BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION PURSUANT TO17 SECTION 19-3-406 OR 26-6-910. THE APPLICANT SHALL PAY, UNLESS18 OTHERWISE PAID BY A COUNTY DEPARTMENT , THE COSTS ASSOCIATED19 WITH THE FINGERPRINT-BASED CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD CHECK TO THE20 C OLORADO BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION .21 (6) A county department or a child placement agency licensed22 pursuant to the provisions of this part 9 shall not issue a certificate to23 operate, or a recertification to operate, a foster care home OR KINSHIP24 FOSTER CARE HOME and shall revoke or suspend a certificate if the25 applicant for the certificate, a person employed by the applicant, or a26 person who resides at the facility or home:27 008 -17- (9) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part 9, a person1 shall not operate a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME that2 is certified by a county department or by a licensed child placement3 agency if the person is a relative of an employee of the child welfare4 division or unit of the county department certifying the foster care home5 OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME or a relative of an owner, officer,6 executive, member of the governing board, or employee of the child7 placement agency certifying the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER8 CARE HOME. If the person files an application with a county department9 or a child placement agency that would violate the provisions of this10 subsection (9) by certifying the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE11 HOME, the county department or child placement agency shall refer the12 application to another county department or child placement agency.13 Unless otherwise prohibited, the county department or child placement14 agency to which the application is referred may certify and supervise a15 foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME operated by the person.16 The county department that referred the application may place a child in17 the county-certified foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME18 upon written agreement of the two county departments.19 (10) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part 9, an owner,20 officer, executive, member of the governing board, or employee of a child21 placement agency licensed pursuant to this part 9 or a relative of said22 owner, officer, executive, member, or employee, shall not hold a23 beneficial interest in property operated or intended to be operated as a24 foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME, when the property is25 certified by the child placement agency as a foster care home OR KINSHIP26 FOSTER CARE HOME.27 008 -18- (11) A county department or licensed child placement agency may1 issue a one-time provisional certificate for a period of six months to an2 applicant for an original certificate that permits the applicant to operate3 a foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME if the applicant is4 temporarily unable to conform to all of the standards required under 5 PURSUANT TO this part 9 upon proof by the applicant that the applicant is6 attempting to conform to the standards or to comply with any other7 requirements. The applicant has a right to appeal to the state department8 any standard that the applicant believes presents an undue hardship or has9 been applied too stringently by the county department or licensed child10 placement agency. Upon the filing of an appeal, the state department shall11 proceed in the manner prescribed for licensee appeals in section 26-6-90912 (4).13 (12) A COUNTY DEPARTMENT OR CHILD PLACEMENT AGENCY14 SHALL ISSUE A ONE-TIME PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATE AT A LOCATION FOR15 A KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME FOR A PERIOD OF SIX MONTHS UPON THE16 APPLICANT'S REQUEST AND THE SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF A17 FINGERPRINT-BASED CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD CHECK . THE ONE-TIME18 PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATE PERMITS THE APPLICANT TO OPERATE THE19 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME IF THE APPLICANT IS TEMPORARILY UNABLE20 TO CONFORM TO ALL REQUIRED STANDARDS . THIS IS AN EXCEPTION TO21 SUBSECTION (11) OF THIS SECTION, WHICH ALLOWS THE USE OF22 PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATES . THE STATE DEPARTMENT SHALL23 PROMULGATE RULES FOR THE OPERATION OF THIS SUBSECTION (12).24 (13) T HE STATE BOARD SHALL PROMULGATE RULES TO MODIFY 25 THE STANDARDS FOR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES TO REMOVE26 NON-SAFETY STANDARDS, IN ACCORDANCE WITH STATE OR FEDERAL LAW .27 008 -19- SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-911, amend1 (2)(a) as follows:2 26-6-911. Foster care - kinship care - rules applying generally3 - rule-making. (2) At a minimum, the rules described in subsection (1)4 of this section must include the following:5 (a) Using the state department's automated database, the6 procedures for notifying all county departments and child placement7 agencies that place children in foster care AND KINSHIP FOSTER CARE8 when the state department has identified a confirmed report of child abuse9 or neglect, as defined in section 19-1-103, that involves a foster care10 home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME, as well as the suspension of any11 further placements in the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME12 until the investigation is concluded;13 SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 26-6-912, amend14 (1)(b), (1)(d)(I), and (4) as follows:15 26-6-912. Investigations and inspections - local authority -16 reports - rules. (1) (b) An applicant for certification as a foster care17 home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME shall provide the child placement18 agency or the county department from whom WHICH the certification is19 sought with a list of all the prior child placement agencies and county20 departments to which the applicant has previously applied, and a release21 of information from the child placement agencies and county departments22 to which the applicant has previously applied, to obtain information about23 the application and any certification given by the child placement24 agencies and county departments. A child placement agency or county25 department from whom WHICH the certification is sought shall conduct a26 reference check of the applicant and any adult resident of the foster care27 008 -20- home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME by contacting all of the child1 placement agencies and county departments identified by the applicant2 before issuing the certification for that foster care home OR KINSHIP3 FOSTER CARE HOME. Child placement agencies and county departments4 are held harmless for information released, in good faith, to other child5 placement agencies or county departments.6 (d) (I) When the state department, county department, or child7 placement agency is able to certify that the applicant or licensee is8 competent and will operate adequate facilities to care for children9 pursuant to the requirements of this part 9 and that standards are being10 met and will be complied with, it shall issue the license for which the11 applicant or licensee applied. The state department shall inspect or cause12 to be inspected the facilities to be operated by an applicant for an original13 license before the license is granted and shall thereafter inspect or cause14 to be inspected the facilities of all licensees that, during the period of15 licensure, have been found to be the subject of complaints or to be out of16 compliance with the standards set forth in section 26-6-909 and the rules17 of the state department, or that otherwise appear to be placing children at18 risk. The state department may make such other inspections as it deems19 necessary to ensure that the requirements of this part 9 are being met and20 that the health, safety, and welfare of the children being placed are21 protected. If, as a result of an inspection of a certified foster care home OR22 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME, the state department determines that a child23 residing in the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME is subject24 to an immediate and direct threat to the child's safety and welfare, as25 defined by rules promulgated by the state board, or that a substantial26 violation of a fundamental standard of care warrants immediate action,27 008 -21- the state department may require a county department to immediately1 remove the child from the foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE2 HOME.3 (4) Within available appropriations, the state department shall4 monitor, on at least a quarterly basis, the county department certification5 of foster care homes AND KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES.6 SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 26-6-913 as7 follows:8 26-6-913. Revocation of certification of foster care home or9 kinship foster care home - emergency procedures - due process.10 Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, a county11 department may act immediately to revoke the certification of a12 county-certified foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME when13 the county department has reason to believe that a child residing in the14 foster care home OR KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOME is subject to an15 immediate and direct threat to the child's safety and welfare or when a16 substantial violation of a fundamental standard of care warrants17 immediate action. If the county department acts pursuant to this section,18 a due process hearing shall be held within five days after the action and19 conducted as the hearing would normally be conducted pursuant to article20 4 of title 24.21 SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 26-6-920 as22 follows:23 26-6-920. Periodic review of licensing and certification rules24 and procedures. At least every five years, the department shall conduct25 a comprehensive review of the licensing AND CERTIFICATION rules for26 foster care homes, KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES , and child placement27 008 -22- agencies and the procedures relating to and governing foster care homes,1 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE HOMES, and agencies, including procedures for the2 review of backgrounds of employees and owners. In conducting the3 periodic review, the department shall consult with foster care providers,4 KINSHIP FOSTER CARE PROVIDERS , child placement agencies, county5 departments, the department of public health and environment, and other6 interested parties throughout the state. The periodic review must include7 an examination of the rules applicable to foster care homes, KINSHIP8 FOSTER CARE HOMES, and child placement agencies; the process of9 licensing foster care homes and child placement agencies; THE10 CERTIFICATION PROCESS FOR FOSTER CARE HOMES AND KINSHIP FOSTER11 CARE HOMES; uniformity of standards or lack thereof in the licensing12 process; statewide standardization of investigations and enforcement of13 licensing by the department; duplication and conflicts in rules,14 requirements, or procedures between the department and the department15 of public health and environment; and recommendations for streamlining16 and unifying the licensing process. The review must also include an17 examination of rules and procedures regarding the general physical and18 mental health of foster care providers, KINSHIP FOSTER CARE PROVIDERS,19 employees, and owners. At the conclusion of each review, the department20 shall report its findings and conclusions and its recommendations for21 administrative changes and for legislation to the state board.22 SECTION 17. Appropriation. (1) For the 2024-25 state fiscal23 year, $190,672 is appropriated to the department of human services for24 use by the administration and finance division. This appropriation is from25 the general fund and is based on an assumption that the division will26 require an additional 2.5 FTE. To implement this act, the division may27 008 -23- use this appropriation for the administrative review unit. 1 (2) For the 2024-25 state fiscal year, $5,516,580 is appropriated2 to the department of human services for use by the office of children,3 youth, and families. This appropriation is from the Colorado long-term4 works reserve created in section 26-2-721 (1), C.R.S. To implement this5 act, the office may use this appropriation for child welfare services. 6 (3) For the 2024-25 state fiscal year, $1,221,710 is appropriated7 to the department of human services for use by the office of children,8 youth, and families. This appropriation is from local funds and is subject9 to the "(I)" notation as defined in the annual general appropriation act for10 the same fiscal year. To implement this act, the office may use this11 appropriation for child welfare services. 12 (4) For the 2024-25 state fiscal year, the general assembly13 anticipates that the department of human services will receive $6,459,40914 in federal funds to implement this act. This appropriation is subject to the15 "(I)" notation as defined in the annual general appropriation act for the16 same fiscal year. The appropriation in subsection (2) of this section is17 based on the assumption that the department will receive this amount of18 federal funds to be used by the office of children, youth, and families for19 child welfare services.20 (5) For the 2024-25 state fiscal year, $55,748 is appropriated to21 the department of public safety for use by the biometric identification and22 records unit. This appropriation is from the Colorado bureau of23 investigation identification unit fund created in section 24-33.5-426,24 C.R.S. To implement this act, the unit may use this appropriation as25 follows:26 (a) $19,338 for personal services, which amount is based on an27 008 -24- assumption that the unit will require an additional 0.3 FTE; and1 (b) $36,410 for operating expenses. 2 SECTION 18. Effective date. This act takes effect September 1,3 2024.4 SECTION 19. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,5 determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate6 preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for7 the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state8 institutions.9 008 -25-