First Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO ENGROSSED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted on Second Reading in the House of Introduction LLS NO. 25-0428.01 Brita Darling x2241 HOUSE BILL 25-1108 House Committees Senate Committees Transportation, Housing & Local Government A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING LIMITATIONS ON RE SIDENTIAL RENTAL AGREEMENT101 TERMS IN THE EVENT OF THE DEATH OF AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS102 RESPONSIBLE FOR THE PAYMENT OF RENT .103 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill prohibits residential rental agreements from requiring acceleration of rent, liquidated damages, or other penalties, or from requiring a person to forgo a sum of money that would have otherwise been refunded, if the rental agreement is terminated before the end of its term due to the death of a tenant or other individual who is responsible HOUSE Amended 2nd Reading February 28, 2025 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Weinberg and Mabrey, SENATE SPONSORSHIP Kirkmeyer and Bridges, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. for the payment of rent under the rental agreement. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 38-12-801, add (3.5)2 as follows:3 38-12-801. Written rental agreement - prohibited clauses -4 copy - tenant - applicability - definitions. (3.5) (a) I N ADDITION TO5 OTHER PROHIBITED CLAUSES DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (3)(a) OF THIS6 SECTION, IF A RENTAL AGREEMENT IS TERMINATED BEFORE THE END OF7 THE TERM OF THE RENTAL AGREEMENT DUE TO THE DEATH OF A TENANT8 UNDER THE RENTAL AGREEMENT , A CLAUSE IN THE RENTAL AGREEMENT9 THAT REQUIRES ANY OF THE FOLLOWING IS VOID AND UNENFORCEABLE :10 (I) T HE PAYMENT OF LIQUIDATED DAMAGES ;11 (II) T HE ACCELERATION OF RENT FOR A PERIOD THAT IS BEYOND12 THE END OF THE MONTH OR MORE THAN TEN BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE13 DWELLING UNIT IS VACATED AFTER NOTICE TO THE LANDLORD OF THE14 DEATH OF THE TENANT, WHICHEVER IS LATER;15 (III) T HE PAYMENT OR REFUND TO THE LANDLORD OF ANY16 CONCESSIONS OR MOVE-IN DISCOUNTS; OR17 (IV) T HE PAYMENT OF ANY OTHER FEE , DAMAGES, OR PENALTY18 ASSESSED AS A RESULT OF THE EARLY TERMINATION OF THE RENTAL19AGREEMENT.20 (b) A LANDLORD MAY TAKE POSSESSION OF THE DWELLING UNIT21 WITHOUT FILING AN EVICTION ACTION OR OTHERWISE OBTAINING A COURT22 ORDER IF:23 (I) THE PERSONAL REPRESENTATIVE OF THE TENANT'S ESTATE24 NOTIFIES THE LANDLORD OF THE SURRENDER OF THE PREMISES ; OR 25 1108-2- (II) THIRTY DAYS AFTER THE DEATH OF THE TENANT :1 (A) RENT REMAINS UNPAID; OR 2 (B) SUBSTANTIALLY ALL OF THE TENANT'S PROPERTY HAS BEEN3 REMOVED.4 SECTION 2. Act subject to petition - effective date -5 applicability. (1) This act takes effect September 1, 2025; except that,6 if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V of7 the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this act8 within the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general9 assembly, then the act, item, section, or part will not take effect unless10 approved by the people at the general election to be held in November11 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the official12 declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.13 (2) This act applies to rental agreements that are entered into on14 or after the applicable effective date of this act.15 1108 -3-