First Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted on Second Reading in the Second House LLS NO. 25-0424.02 Jennifer Berman x3286 HOUSE BILL 25-1115 House Committees Senate Committees Agriculture, Water & Natural Resources Agriculture & Natural Resources Appropriations Appropriations A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING THE COLORADO WATER CONSERVATION BOARD 'S101 ADMINISTRATION OF A WATER SUPPLY MEASUREMENT102 PROGRAM, AND, IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, MAKING AN103 APPROPRIATION.104 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill authorizes the Colorado water conservation board (board) to administer a water supply measurement and forecasting program to collect and disseminate data on snowpack levels, investigate SENATE 2nd Reading Unamended April 11, 2025 HOUSE 3rd Reading Unamended March 4, 2025 HOUSE Amended 2nd Reading March 3, 2025 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP McCluskie and Soper, Bird, Boesenecker, Brown, Duran, Lindsay, Lukens, Martinez, Mauro, McCormick, Paschal, Ricks, Smith, Stewart K., Valdez SENATE SPONSORSHIP Roberts and Catlin, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. technological advances in snowpack measurement and water supply forecasting, and collect other data that the board determines will assist in those efforts. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly2 finds that:3 (a) Colorado's snowpack serves as a significant natural reservoir,4 holding winter precipitation until spring and summer when it is released5 as snow melt;6 (b) Given the major role that snowpack plays in Colorado's water7 system, snowpack measurement is a critical tool for water managers8 statewide;9 (c) Every year, water managers are challenged with balancing10 water supply needs and uncertainty regarding the flows into the water11 system, while relying on uncertain runoff forecasts. Experience shows12 that forecast reliability and the use of available water supplies can be13 optimized when snowpack and runoff can be accurately predicted.14 (d) New technologies are emerging and currently available,15 including light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology, that can16 collect highly accurate and timely data on snowpack from an airplane;17 (e) Because such snow surveys require significant financial18 resources from multiple sources, current snowpack measurement19 protocols are generally decentralized and are being done by a variety of20 water entities across the state and without a formal program through21 which to coordinate efforts;22 (f) The Colorado water conservation board (CWCB) within the23 department of natural resources is governed by a 15-member board,24 1115-2- representing each major water basin in the state;1 (g) The CWCB is well positioned to lead the management of a2 statewide snowpack measurement and forecasting program to:3 (I) Create a more streamlined process;4 (II) Provide more transparent dissemination of data to water users5 statewide;6 (III) Provide information to the division of water resources dam7 safety branch regarding risk management of dams; and 8 (IV) Strengthen the state's and water users' position for the9 procurement of contract measurement services;10 (h) This centralized approach would not only improve the11 reliability of water supply forecasts, but also position Colorado to better12 adapt to climate change impacts on snowpack and water resources,13 including extreme events such as rapid runoff and floods, ultimately14 benefitting all water stakeholders across the state; and15 (i) As a result, water managers statewide will also be better16 equipped to make informed decisions as they balance reservoir operations17 and streamflow.18 (2) Therefore, the general assembly declares that the creation of19 a water supply measurement and forecasting program will assist the state20 in planning for population growth and environmental changes, while21 building resilience in the mitigation of severe floods.22 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 37-60-106, amend23 (1) introductory portion; and add (1)(v) as follows:24 37-60-106. Duties of the board - legislative declaration. (1) It25 is the duty of The board to SHALL promote the conservation of the waters26 of the state of Colorado in order to secure the greatest utilization of such27 1115 -3- waters and the utmost prevention of floods. and In particular, and without1 limiting the general character of this section, the board has the power and2 it is its duty:3 (v) T O ADMINISTER A WATER SUPPLY MEASUREMENT AND4 FORECASTING PROGRAM TO :5 (I) C OLLECT AND DISSEMINATE DATA ON SNOWPACK LEVELS ;6 (II) I NVESTIGATE THE LATEST TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES IN7 SNOWPACK MEASUREMENT AND WATER SUPPLY FORECASTING ; AND8 (III) C OLLECT OTHER DATA THAT THE BOARD DETERMINES WILL9 ASSIST IN SNOWPACK MEASUREMENT , WATER SUPPLY FORECASTING , OR10 FLOOD HAZARD MAPPING.11 SECTION 3. Appropriation. (1) For the 2025-26 state fiscal12 year, $104,608 is appropriated to the department of natural resources.13 This appropriation is from the Colorado water conservation board14 construction fund created in section 37-60-121 (1)(a), C.R.S. To15 implement this act, the department may use this appropriation as follows:16 (a) $75,926 for use by the colorado water conservation board for17 personal services, which amount is based on an assumption that the board18 will require an additional 0.9 FTE;19 (b) $12,722 for use by the board for operating expenses; and20 (c) $15,960 for the purchase of information technology services.21 (2) For the 2025-26 state fiscal year, $15,960 is appropriated to22 the office of the governor for use by the office of information technology.23 This appropriation is from reappropriated funds received from the24 department of natural resources under subsection (1)(c) of this section. To25 implement this act, the office may use this appropriation to provide26 information technology services for the department of natural resources.27 1115 -4- SECTION 4. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act1 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the2 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except3 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V4 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this5 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take6 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in7 November 2026 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the8 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.9 1115 -5-