First Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REVISED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted on Second Reading in the Second House LLS NO. 25-0002.01 Jason Gelender x4330 HOUSE BILL 25-1181 House Committees Senate Committees Judiciary Judiciary A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING THE COLORADO RANGERS LAW ENFORCEMENT SHARED101 RESERVE.102 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The Colorado rangers law enforcement shared reserve, commonly known as the Colorado rangers (CLER), is a statewide law enforcement agency that has been established as a political subdivision of the state through the execution of an intergovernmental agreement for the public purpose of promoting the safety, security, and general welfare of all Coloradans by establishing a peace officers standards and training board SENATE 2nd Reading Unamended March 17, 2025 HOUSE 3rd Reading Unamended March 4, 2025 HOUSE 2nd Reading Unamended March 3, 2025 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Clifford and Pugliese, Bacon, Duran, Hamrick, Lieder, Lindsay, Lindstedt, McCluskie, Ricks SENATE SPONSORSHIP Weissman and Lundeen, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. (P.O.S.T. board) certified statewide shared peace officer reserve force. Sections 1 through 4 of the bill update laws relating to civil defense workers and peace officers to clarify the status of the CLER as a governmental entity created by intergovernmental agreement rather than as a volunteer organization, as it was prior to 2018, the requirement that a Colorado ranger be a P.O.S.T. board certified peace officer, and the scope of a Colorado ranger's authority. Section 5: ! Authorizes the board of the CLER to establish policies to allow compensation to be paid to a Colorado ranger if the Colorado ranger: ! Is deployed as a peace officer to a jurisdiction for an extended period, as defined or described in the policies; or ! Is deployed as a peace officer outside the state as authorized by a specified interstate compact for any length of time; and ! Authorizes the CLER to accept gifts, grants, and donations. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 16-2.5-1022 as follows:3 16-2.5-102. Certified peace officer - P.O.S.T. certification4 required. The following peace officers shall meet all the standards5 imposed by law on a peace officer and shall be certified by the peace6 officers standards and training board, referred to in this article ARTICLE7 2.5 as the "P.O.S.T. board": A chief of police; a police officer; a sheriff;8 an undersheriff; a deputy sheriff; a Colorado state patrol officer; a town9 marshal; a deputy town marshal; a reserve police officer; a reserve deputy10 sheriff; a reserve deputy town marshal; a police officer or reserve police11 officer employed by a state institution of higher education; a Colorado12 wildlife officer; a Colorado parks and recreation officer; a Colorado13 police administrator or police officer employed by the Colorado mental14 health institute at Pueblo; an attorney general criminal investigator; a15 1181-2- community parole officer; a public transit officer; a municipal court1 marshal; and the department of corrections inspector general; AND A2 C OLORADO RANGER.3 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 16-2.5-153 as4 follows:5 16-2.5-153. Colorado rangers. A COLORADO RANGER IS A PEACE6 OFFICER DEFINED AS A RESERVE POLICE OFFICER IN SECTION 16-2.5-1107 WHOSE DUTIES ARE LIMITED PURSUANT TO SECTION 24-33.5-802 AND WHO8 MUST BE CERTIFIED BY THE P.O.S.T. BOARD.9 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-33.5-802, add10 (3.3) and (3.5) as follows:11 24-33.5-802. Definitions. As used in this part 8, unless the12 context otherwise requires:13 (3.3) "C OLORADO RANGER" MEANS A PEACE OFFICER ACTING14 UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF AN AGENCY REQUESTING ASSISTANCE FROM15 THE COLORADO RANGERS LAW ENFORCEMENT SHARED RESERVE THR OUGH16 AN INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT OR MUTUAL AID AGREEMENT OR AS17 OTHERWISE GRANTED BY LAW .18 (3.5) "C OLORADO RANGERS LAW ENFORCEMENT SHARED RESERVE "19 MEANS THE STATEWIDE SHARED RESERVE LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY20 THAT IS A POLITICAL SUBDIVISION OF THE STATE THROUGH THE EXECUTION21 OF AN INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION22 29-1-203.23 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-33.5-822, amend24 (6) as follows:25 24-33.5-822. County sheriff - local government - local26 emergency planning committee - memorandum of understanding27 1181 -3- with volunteer organizations. (6) The executive director of the1 department of public safety created in section 24-33.5-103, the director2 of the Colorado bureau of investigation created in section 24-33.5-401,3 the executive director of the department of corrections created in section4 24-1-128.5, the division of emergency management created by part 21 of5 this article ARTICLE 33.5, the division of homeland security created in6 section 24-33.5-1603, and a county sheriff, police chief, town marshal, or7 any other law enforcement organization certified pursuant to the8 provisions of article 2.5 of title 16, C.R.S., who THAT enters into a9 memorandum of understanding pursuant to this section AN10 INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT OR MUTUAL AID AGREEMENT with the11 Colorado mounted rangers LAW ENFORCEMENT SHARED RESERVE or a12 member of the Colorado mounted rangers RANGER is solely responsible13 for, and in direct control of, the performance of any Colorado mounted14 ranger RANGER, including incurring any and all liabilities for misconduct15 OF THE COLORADO RANGER , and is responsible for addressing any16 misconduct as if the Colorado mounted ranger RANGER was a full-time17 employee of the organization.18 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 24-33.5-822.519 as follows:20 24-33.5-822.5. Colorado rangers law enforcement shared21 reserve - additional authority of board to authorize compensation for22 extended or out-of-state service - acceptance of gifts, grants, and23 donations authorized - sunrise application required - definition -24 repeal. (1) A S USED IN THIS SECTION, UNLESS THE CONTEXT OTHERWISE25 REQUIRES, "BOARD" MEANS THE BOARD OF THE COLORADO RANGERS LAW26 ENFORCEMENT SHARED RESERVE AS COLLECTIVELY APPOINTED PURSUANT27 1181 -4- TO, AND BY THE MAYORS OF THE MUNICIPALITIES AND COMMISSIONERS OF1 ANY COUNTIES THAT ARE PARTIES TO , THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL2 AGREEMENT THAT GOVERNS THE COLORADO RANGERS LAW ENFORCEMENT3 SHARED RESERVE.4 (2) (a) T HE BOARD MAY ESTABLISH POLICIES TO ALLOW5 COMPENSATION TO BE PAID TO A COLORADO RANGER IF THE COLORADO6 RANGER:7 (I) I S DEPLOYED FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD , AS DEFINED OR8 DESCRIBED IN THE POLICIES, AS A PEACE OFFICER FOR A MEMBER9 JURISDICTION PURSUANT TO THE INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT OR10 FOR A NONMEMBER JURISDICTION PURSUANT TO A MUTUAL AID11 AGREEMENT; OR12 (II) I S DEPLOYED AS A PEACE OFFICER OUTSIDE THE STATE AS13 AUTHORIZED BY THE "EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE14 C OMPACT", PART 29 OF ARTICLE 60 OF THIS TITLE 24.15 (b) C OMPENSATION PAID TO A COLORADO RANGER PURSUANT TO16 BOARD POLICIES ADOPTED AS AUTHORIZED BY SUBSECTION (2)(a) OF THIS17 SECTION MAY BE PAID TO THE COLORADO RANGER EITHER DIRECTLY BY18 THE BOARD OR BY A MEMBER JURISDICTION OR A NONMEMBER19 JURISDICTION UNDER THE TERMS OF THE INTER GOVERNMENTAL20 AGREEMENT, A MUTUAL AID AGREEMENT , OR A MEMORANDUM OF21 UNDERSTANDING, AS APPLICABLE.22 (3) T HE COLORADO RANGERS LAW ENFORCEMENT SHARED23 RESERVE MAY SEEK, ACCEPT, AND EXPEND GIFTS, GRANTS, OR DONATIONS24 FROM PRIVATE OR PUBLIC SOURCES FOR ANY OF ITS PURPOSES AUTHORIZED25 BY LAW, INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT , OR A MUTUAL AID26 AGREEMENT.27 1181 -5- (4) (a) THE BOARD SHALL SUBMIT A SUNRISE APPLICATION1 PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-2.5-201 BY JULY 1, 2025, TO DETERMINE IF ANY2 CHANGE IN PEACE OFFICER STATUS IS NECESSARY .3 (b) T HIS SUBSECTION (4) IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1,4 2026.5 SECTION 6. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,6 determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate7 preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for8 the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state9 institutions.10 1181 -6-