SB 25-257 Fiscal Note Legislative Council Staff Nonpartisan Services for Colorado’s Legislature SB 25-257: MODIFY GEN FUND TRANSFERS TO STATE HWY FUND Prime Sponsors: Sen. Bridges; Kirkmeyer Rep. Bird; Taggart Published for: Senate Appropriations Drafting number: LLS 25-0889 Fiscal Analyst: Amanda Liddle, 303-866-5834 amanda.liddle@coleg.gov Version: Initial Fiscal Note Date: March 31, 2025 Fiscal note status: This fiscal note reflects the introduced bill. Summary Information Overview. The bill modifies the schedule and amount of annual transfers from the General Fund to the State Highway Fund. Types of impacts. The bill is projected to affect the following areas on a continuous basis: State Transfers State Expenditures Appropriations. No appropriation is required as the State Highway Fund is continuously appropriated to the Department of Transportation. Table 1 State Fiscal Impacts Type of Impact 1 Budget Year FY 2025-26 Out Year FY 2026-27 Out Years FY 2027-28 FY 2028-29 Out Years FY 2029-30 FY 2030-31 FY 2031-32 Out Year FY 2032-33 State Revenue $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 State Expenditures -$71.0 million -$56.5 million -$7.0 million $10.5 million $61.0 million Transferred Funds -$71.0 million -$56.5 million -$7.0 million $10.5 million $61.0 million Change in TABOR Refunds $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Change in State FTE 0.0 FTE 0.0 FTE 0.0 FTE 0.0 FTE 0.0 FTE 1 Fund sources for these impacts are shown in the tables below. Page 2 March 31, 2025 SB 25-257 Table 1A State Expenditures Fund Source Budget Year FY 2025-26 Out Year FY 2026-27 Out Years FY 2027-28 FY 2028-29 Out Years FY 2029-30 FY 2030-31 FY 2031-32 Out Year FY 2032-33 General Fund $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 State Highway Fund -$71.0 million -$56.5 million -$7.0 million $10.5 million $61.0 million Federal Funds $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Centrally Appropriated $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Total Expenditures -$71.0 million -$56.5 million -$7.0 million $10.5 million $61.0 million Total FTE 0.0 FTE 0.0 FTE 0.0 FTE 0.0 FTE 0.0 FTE Table 1B State Transfers Fund Source Budget Year FY 2025-26 Out Year FY 2026-27 Out Years FY 2027-28 FY 2028-29 Out Years FY 2029-30 FY 2030-31 FY 2031-32 Out Year FY 2032-33 General Fund $71.0 million $56.5 million $7.0 million -$10.5 million -$61.0 million State Highway Fund -$71.0 million -$56.5 million -$7.0 million $10.5 million $61.0 million Net Transfer $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Summary of Legislation The bill modifies the schedule and amounts of annual transfers from the General Fund to the State Highway Fund as follows: the $100.0 million transfer scheduled for July 1, 2025, is reduced to $36.0 million; the $100.0 million transfer scheduled for July 1, 2026, is reduced to $50.5 million; the $82.5 million transfers scheduled for each July 1 from July 1, 2029, through July 1, 2031, are increased to $100.0 million; a new $61.0 million transfer is scheduled for July 1, 2032; and the $7.0 million transfers for the purpose of providing additional funding for the revitalizing main streets program scheduled for each July 1 from July 1, 2025, through July 1, 2031, are eliminated. Page 3 March 31, 2025 SB 25-257 Background Revitalizing Main Streets Program Under current law, $7.0 million is to be transferred from the General Fund to the State Highway Fund each July 1 from July 1, 2024, through July 1, 2031, for the purpose of providing additional funding for the Revitalizing Main Streets (RMS) grant program in the Department of Transportation (CDOT). The grant program funds infrastructure improvements to make walking and biking easier and safer. State Transfers The bill makes modifications to transfers from the General Fund to the State Highway Fund as described in the summary section above and shown in Table 2 below. Table 2 Transfers from the General Fund to the State Highway Fund Item Budget Year FY 2025-26 Out Year FY 2026-27 Out Years FY 2027-28 FY 2028-29 Out Years FY 2029-30 FY 2030-31 FY 2031-32 Out Year FY 2032-33 Current Law Transfers $107.0 million $107.0 million $107.0 million $89.5 million $0 SB 25-257 Transfers $36.0 million $50.5 million $100.0 million $100.0 million $61.0 million Change in Transfers -$71.0 million -$56.5 million -$7.0 million $10.5 million $61.0 million Table 2A Transfers – State Highway Fund for All Purposes Item Budget Year FY 2025-26 Out Year FY 2026-27 Out Years FY 2027-28 FY 2028-29 Out Years FY 2029-30 FY 2030-31 FY 2031-32 Out Year FY 2032-33 Current Law Transfers $100.0 million $100.0 million $100.0 million $82.5 million $0 SB 25-257 Transfers $36.0 million $50.5 million $100.0 million $100.0 million $61.0 million Change in Transfers -$64.0 million -$49.5 million $0 $17.5 million $61.0 million Page 4 March 31, 2025 SB 25-257 Table 2B Transfers – State Highway Fund for Revitalizing Main Streets Program Item Budget Year FY 2025-26 Out Year FY 2026-27 Out Years FY 2027-28 FY 2028-29 Out Years FY 2029-30 FY 2030-31 FY 2031-32 Out Year FY 2032-33 Current Law Transfers $7.0 million $7.0 million $7.0 million $7.0 million $0 SB 25-257Transfers $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 Change in Transfers -$7.0 million -$7.0 million -$7.0 million -$7.0 million $0 State Expenditures On net, the bill reduces expenditures from the State Highway Fund by $49 million from FY 2025-26 through FY 2032-33. The decreased transfers to the State Highway Fund as discussed in the State Transfers section result in a corresponding decrease in CDOT expenditures. The State Highway Fund is continuously appropriated and most funding is dedicated to multi-year projects at the discretion of the Transportation Commission; therefore, the amount of the change in expenditures for each fiscal year is not known. Technical Note The bill repeals the authorizing statutes for $107 million in transfers from the General Fund to the State Highway Fund that occurred on July 1, 2024. Because these transfers already occurred, the fiscal note assumes this is a repeal of obsolete statutes, and that the bill has no impact on the amount of transfers for the current FY 2024-25. Effective Date The bill takes effect upon signature of the Governor, or upon becoming law without his signature. State and Local Government Contacts Joint Budget Committee Staff The revenue and expenditure impacts in this fiscal note represent changes from current law under the bill for each fiscal year. For additional information about fiscal notes, please visit the General Assembly website.