Connecticut 2019 2019 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB07303 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/17/2019

                     
 
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General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 7303  
January Session, 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING DE NTAL PRACTITIONERS.  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Section 20-107 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2020): 2 
(a) Each application for a license to practice dentistry shall be [in 3 
writing and signed by] submitted by the applicant and no license shall 4 
be issued to any person unless he or she presents (1) a diploma or 5 
other certificate of graduation conferring a dental degree from [some 6 
reputable] a dental college or from a department of dentistry of a 7 
medical college [conferring a dental degree, or unless he or she is 8 
practicing as a legally qualified dentist in another state having 9 
requirements for admission determined by the department to be 10 
similar to or higher than the requirements of this state] accredited by 11 
the American Dental Association's Commission on Dental 12 
Accreditation or its successor organization; (2) evidence of satisfactory 13 
completion of a written examination or examinations given by the 14 
Joint Commission on National Dental Examinations, subject to such 15 
conditions as the State Dental Commission as described in section 20-16 
103a, with the consent of the Commissioner of Public Health, may 17 
prescribe; and (3) evidence of satisfactory completion of at least one 18 
year of a clinically based postdoctoral general practice or specialty 19 
dental residency program accredited by the Commission on Dental 20  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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Accreditation, or its successor organization. 21 
[(b) The Dental Commission may, with the consent of the 22 
Commissioner of Public Health, determine the colleges which shall be 23 
considered reputable dental or medical colleges for the purposes of 24 
this chapter. The commission shall consult when possible with 25 
nationally recognized accrediting agencies when making such 26 
determinations.] 27 
[(c)] (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of [subsections] subsection 28 
(a) [and (b)] of this section, the department may issue a license to 29 
practice dentistry to any applicant holding a diploma from a foreign 30 
dental school, provided the applicant: (1) [is] Is a graduate of a dental 31 
school located outside the United States and has received the degree of 32 
doctor of dental medicine or surgery, or its equivalent; (2) [has] passed 33 
the written and practical examination or examinations required in 34 
subsection (a) of this section or section 20-108, as amended by this act; 35 
(3) [has] successfully completed not less than two years of graduate 36 
dental training as a resident dentist in a program accredited by the 37 
Commission on Dental Accreditation; and (4) [has] successfully 38 
completed, at a level greater than the second postgraduate year, not 39 
less than three years of a residency or fellowship training program 40 
accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation in a school of 41 
dentistry in this state, or has served as a full-time faculty member of a 42 
school of dentistry in this state pursuant to the provisions of section 43 
20-120 for not less than three years. 44 
Sec. 2. Section 20-108 of the general statutes is repealed and the 45 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2020): 46 
[(a) Except as provided in section 20-110 and subsection (b) of this 47 
section, each applicant for a license to practice dental medicine or 48 
dental surgery shall be examined by the Department of Public Health, 49 
under the supervision of the Dental Commission as to his or her 50 
professional knowledge and skill before such license is granted. Such 51 
examination shall be conducted in the English language.] The State 52  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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Dental Commission may, with the consent of the Commissioner of 53 
Public Health, accept and approve [, in lieu of the written examination 54 
required by this section, the results of an examination given by the 55 
Joint Commission on National Dental Examinations, subject to such 56 
conditions as the commission may prescribe, and the Dental 57 
Commission with the consent of the Commissioner of Public Health, 58 
may accept and approve, in lieu of the written and practical 59 
examination required by this section,] the results of [regional testing 60 
agencies as to written and] clinical or practical examinations, subject to 61 
such conditions as [the] said commission, with the consent of the 62 
Commissioner of Public Health, may prescribe in lieu of the clinically 63 
based postdoctoral general practice or specialty dental residency 64 
program required pursuant to subsection (a) of section 20-107, as 65 
amended by this act. On and after July 1, 2021, or upon the State 66 
Dental Commission's approval of examinations that do not require the 67 
participation of patients, whichever is earlier, such clinical or practical 68 
examinations shall not require the participation of patients. Passing 69 
scores shall be established by the department with the consent of the 70 
commission. 71 
[(b) In lieu of the practical examination required by subsection (a) of 72 
this section, an applicant for licensure may submit evidence of having 73 
successfully completed not less than one year of graduate dental 74 
training as a resident dentist in a program accredited by the 75 
Commission on Dental Accreditation, provided the director of the 76 
dental residency program at the facility in which the applicant 77 
completed the residency training provides documentation satisfactory 78 
to the Department of Public Health attesting to the resident dentist's 79 
competency in all areas tested on the practical examination required by 80 
subsection (a) of this section. Not later than December 1, 2005, the 81 
Dental Commission, in consultation with the Department of Public 82 
Health, shall develop a form upon which such documentation shall be 83 
provided.]  84 
Sec. 3. Section 20-110 of the general statutes is repealed and the 85  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2020): 86 
The Department of Public Health may, upon receipt of an 87 
application and a fee of five hundred sixty-five dollars, issue a license 88 
without examination to a practicing dentist in another state or territory 89 
who (1) holds a current valid license in good professional standing 90 
issued after examination by another state or territory that maintains 91 
licensing standards which, except for the practical examination, are 92 
commensurate with the state's standards, and (2) has worked 93 
continuously as a licensed dentist in an academic or clinical setting in 94 
another state or territory for a period of not less than [five years] one 95 
year immediately preceding the application for licensure without 96 
examination. No license shall be issued under this section to any 97 
applicant against whom professional disciplinary action is pending or 98 
who is the subject of an unresolved complaint. The department shall 99 
inform the Dental Commission annually of the number of applications 100 
it receives for licensure under this section.  101 
Sec. 4. (NEW) (Effective January 1, 2020) (a) As used in this section: 102 
(1) "Practice of advanced dental therapy" means the performance of 103 
educational, preventive and therapeutic services through any one or 104 
more of the following practices and procedures: (A) Identification of 105 
oral and systemic conditions requiring evaluation or treatment by 106 
dentists, physicians or other health care providers, and management of 107 
referrals to dentists, physicians and other health care providers; (B) 108 
diagnosis and treatment of oral diseases and conditions that are within 109 
the advanced practice dental therapist scope of practice; (C) 110 
comprehensive charting of the oral cavity; (D) oral health instruction 111 
and disease prevention education, including nutritional counseling 112 
and dietary analysis; (E) dispensing and administering of nonnarcotic 113 
analgesics and anti-inflammatory and antibiotic medications as 114 
prescribed by a licensed health care provider, except schedule II, III or 115 
IV controlled substances; (F) applying topical preventive or 116 
prophylactic agents, including fluoride varnish, antimicrobial agents 117 
and pit and fissure sealants; (G) pulp vitality testing; (H) applying 118  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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desensitizing medication or resin in the oral cavity; (I) interim 119 
therapeutic restorations; (J) fabricating athletic mouth guards; (K) 120 
changing periodontal dressings; (L) administering local anesthetics in 121 
the oral cavity under the general supervision of a dentist; (M) simple 122 
extraction of erupted primary teeth; (N) nonsurgical extraction of 123 
periodontally diseased permanent teeth with tooth mobility of three or 124 
greater, except a tooth that is unerupted, impacted, fractured or needs 125 
to be sectioned for removal; (O) emergency palliative treatment of 126 
dental pain; (P) preparation and placement of direct restoration in 127 
primary and permanent teeth that does not require the fabrication of 128 
crowns, bridges, veneers or dentures; (Q) fabrication and placement of 129 
single-tooth temporary crowns; (R) preparation and placement of 130 
preformed crowns on primary teeth; (S) indirect and direct pulp 131 
capping on permanent teeth; (T) indirect pulp capping on primary 132 
teeth; (U) dental suture removal; (V) minor adjustments and repairs on 133 
removable prostheses; (W) placement and removal of space 134 
maintainers; and (X) recementing permanent crowns; 135 
(2) "Collaborative agreement" means a written agreement between 136 
an advanced practice dental therapist and a dentist licensed pursuant 137 
to chapter 379 of the general statutes, that defines the working 138 
relationship between the advanced practice dental therapist and the 139 
dentist and the parameters of the practice provided by such advanced 140 
practice dental therapist in accordance with subdivision (1) of this 141 
subsection; 142 
(3) "Advanced practice dental therapist" means a person authorized 143 
to engage in the practice of advanced practice dental therapy under a 144 
collaborative agreement; and 145 
(4) "Public health facility" has the same meaning as provided in 146 
section 20-126l of the general statutes, as amended by this act. 147 
(b) No person shall engage in the advanced practice of dental 148 
therapy unless such person (1) is a dental hygienist licensed pursuant 149 
to chapter 379a of the general statutes; (2) has obtained an advanced 150  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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practice dental therapist certification that is (A) in writing, on a form 151 
issued by an institution of higher education accredited by the 152 
Commission on Dental Accreditation after successful completion of an 153 
advanced dental therapy program that includes, in accordance with 154 
the Commission on Dental Accreditation's accreditation standards for 155 
dental therapy education programs, full-time instruction or its 156 
equivalent at the postsecondary college level and incorporates all 157 
advanced dental therapy practice competencies, (B) signed by the 158 
advanced practice dental therapist and the director of the dental 159 
therapy education program, and (C) made available to the Department 160 
of Public Health upon request; (3) has successfully completed a 161 
comprehensive examination prescribed by the Commission on Dental 162 
Competency Assessments, or its equivalent, and administered 163 
independently of any institution of higher education that offers a 164 
program in advanced practice dental therapy; (4) prior to entering the 165 
first collaborative agreement, (A) has received a certificate of 166 
completion, signed by a dentist licensed pursuant to chapter 379 of the 167 
general statutes, that verifies completion of one thousand hours of 168 
clinical training under the direct supervision of such dentist, and (B) 169 
has successfully completed six hours of continuing education related 170 
to dental therapy; and (5) has entered into a collaborative agreement 171 
with a dentist. 172 
(c) An advanced practice dental therapist shall practice in a public 173 
health facility under the general supervision of a dentist licensed 174 
pursuant to chapter 379 of the general statutes in accordance with a 175 
collaborative agreement. 176 
(d) No provision of this section shall be construed to prohibit a 177 
dental hygienist enrolled in an advanced practice dental therapy 178 
program, as described in subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of this 179 
section, from performing dental therapy work as a required 180 
component of his or her course of study in such program, provided 181 
such dental hygienist (1) performs such work under the direct 182 
supervision of a dentist licensed pursuant to chapter 379 of the general 183  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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statutes, (2) shall not hold himself or herself out as a certified advanced 184 
practice dental therapist, and (3) shall not receive compensation for 185 
such work. 186 
(e) (1) A collaborative agreement entered into pursuant to 187 
subsection (b) of this section shall include: (A) Identification of public 188 
health facilities where services may be provided and the populations 189 
to be served; (B) any limitations on the services that may be provided 190 
by the advanced practice dental therapist; (C) age and procedure-191 
specific practice protocols, including case selection criteria, assessment 192 
guidelines and imaging frequency; (D) a procedure for creating and 193 
maintaining dental records for the patients that are treated by the 194 
advanced practice dental therapist; (E) a plan to manage medical 195 
emergencies in each public health facility where the advanced practice 196 
dental therapist provides care; (F) a quality assurance plan for 197 
monitoring care provided by the advanced practice dental therapist, 198 
including patient care review, referral follow-up and a quality 199 
assurance chart review; (G) protocols for dispensing and administering 200 
medications, including the specific conditions and circumstances 201 
under which these medications may be dispensed and administered; 202 
(H) criteria relating to the provision of care to patients with specific 203 
medical conditions or complex medication histories, including 204 
requirements for consultation prior to the initiation of care; (I) criteria 205 
for the supervision of dental assistants, expanded function dental 206 
assistants, as defined in section 20-112a of the general statutes, as 207 
amended by this act, and dental hygienists in accordance with 208 
subsection (g) of this section; and (J) a plan for the provision of 209 
referrals in situations that are beyond the capabilities or the scope of 210 
practice of the advanced practice dental therapist. 211 
(2) A collaborative agreement shall be (A) signed and maintained by 212 
the supervising dentist and the advanced practice dental therapist and 213 
kept on file at the locations where such advanced practice dental 214 
therapist is employed, (B) reviewed by the dentist and advanced 215 
practice dental therapist on an annual basis and revised as needed, and 216  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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(C) available for inspection upon the request of the Department of 217 
Public Health. 218 
(f) A dentist who enters into a collaborative agreement with an 219 
advanced practice dental therapist (1) shall be professionally 220 
responsible and legally liable for all services authorized and performed 221 
by an advanced practice dental therapist pursuant to a collaborative 222 
agreement, and (2) may not enter into a collaborative agreement with 223 
more than two advanced practice dental therapists at any one time. 224 
Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a dentist to enter 225 
into a collaborative agreement with an advanced practice dental 226 
therapist. 227 
(g) An advanced practice dental therapist may directly supervise 228 
not more than two dental assistants or expanded function dental 229 
assistants, as defined in section 20-112a of the general statutes, as 230 
amended by this act, or dental hygienists licensed pursuant to chapter 231 
379a of the general statutes to the extent permitted in the collaborative 232 
agreement. 233 
(h) (1) Upon each renewal of a dental hygiene license pursuant to 234 
chapter 379a of the general statutes, each advanced practice dental 235 
therapist shall complete six hours of continuing education in addition 236 
to the continuing education requirements of subsection (g) of section 237 
20-126l of the general statutes, as amended by this act, for a total of six 238 
hours of continuing education during a dental hygienist's first license 239 
renewal period and for a total of twenty-two hours of continuing 240 
education during each renewal period thereafter. 241 
(2) Each advanced practice dental therapist applying for a renewal 242 
of a dental hygiene license pursuant to chapter 379a of the general 243 
statutes and in accordance with section 19a-88 of the general statutes 244 
shall sign a statement attesting that he or she has satisfied the 245 
continuing education requirements described in subdivision (1) of this 246 
subsection on a form prescribed by the Department of Public Health. 247 
Each advanced practice dental therapist shall retain records of 248  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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attendance or certificates of completion that demonstrate compliance 249 
with the continuing education requirements described in subdivision 250 
(1) of this subsection for not less than three years following the date on 251 
which the continuing education was completed or the license was 252 
renewed. Each advanced practice dental therapist shall submit such 253 
records to the department for inspection not later than forty-five days 254 
after a request by the department for such records. An advanced 255 
practice dental therapist who fails to comply with the provisions of 256 
this section may be subject to disciplinary action pursuant to section 257 
20-126o of the general statutes, as amended by this act. 258 
Sec. 5. Subsection (a) of section 20-126o of the general statutes is 259 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 260 
January 1, 2020): 261 
(a) The Department of Public Health may take any of the actions set 262 
forth in section 19a-17 for any of the following causes: (1) The 263 
presentation to the department of any diploma, license or certificate 264 
illegally or fraudulently obtained, or obtained from an institution that 265 
is not accredited or from an unrecognized or irregular institution or 266 
state board, or obtained by the practice of any fraud or deception; (2) 267 
illegal conduct; (3) negligent, incompetent or wrongful conduct in 268 
professional activities; (4) conviction of the violation of any of the 269 
provisions of sections 20-126h to 20-126w, inclusive, or section 4 of this 270 
act by any court of criminal jurisdiction; (5) the violation of any of the 271 
provisions of said sections or of the regulations adopted hereunder or 272 
the refusal to comply with any of said provisions or regulations; (6) the 273 
aiding or abetting in the practice of dental hygiene of a person not 274 
licensed to practice dental hygiene in this state; (7) engaging in fraud 275 
or material deception in the course of professional activities; (8) the 276 
effects of physical or mental illness, emotional disorder or loss of 277 
motor skill, including, but not limited to, deterioration through the 278 
aging process, upon the license holder; (9) abuse or excessive use of 279 
drugs, including alcohol, narcotics or chemicals; or (10) failure to 280 
provide information to the Department of Public Health required to 281  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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complete a health care provider profile, as set forth in section 20-13j. A 282 
violation of any of the provisions of sections 20-126h to 20-126w, 283 
inclusive, or section 4 of this act by any unlicensed employee in the 284 
practice of dental hygiene, with the knowledge of his or her employer, 285 
shall be deemed a violation thereof by his or her employer. The 286 
Commissioner of Public Health may order a license holder to submit to 287 
a reasonable physical or mental examination if his or her physical or 288 
mental capacity to practice safely is the subject of an investigation. Said 289 
commissioner may petition the superior court for the judicial district of 290 
Hartford to enforce such order or any action taken pursuant to said 291 
section 19a-17. 292 
Sec. 6. Section 20-126t of the general statutes is repealed and the 293 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 1, 2020): 294 
Any person who violates any provision of sections 20-126h to 20-295 
126w, inclusive, or section 4 of this act shall be guilty of a class D 296 
felony. Any person who continues to practice dental hygiene or engage 297 
as a dental hygienist, after his license or authority to so do has been 298 
suspended or revoked and while such disability continues, shall be 299 
guilty of a class D felony. For the purposes of this section, each 300 
instance of patient contact or consultation which is in violation of any 301 
provision of this section shall constitute a separate offense. Failure to 302 
renew a license in a timely manner shall not constitute a violation for 303 
the purposes of this section. 304 
Sec. 7. Subsections (c) and (d) of section 20-112a of the general 305 
statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 306 
(Effective January 1, 2020): 307 
(c) (1) A licensed dentist may delegate to dental assistants such 308 
dental procedures as the dentist may deem advisable, including: (A) 309 
The taking of dental x-rays if the dental assistant can demonstrate 310 
successful completion of the dental radiation health and safety 311 
examination administered by the Dental Assisting National Board; (B) 312 
the taking of impressions of teeth for study models; and (C) the 313  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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provision of fluoride varnish treatments. Such procedures shall be 314 
performed under the direct supervision of a licensed dentist and the 315 
dentist providing direct supervision shall assume responsibility for 316 
such procedures. 317 
(2) A licensed dentist may delegate to an expanded function dental 318 
assistant such dental procedures as the dentist may deem advisable, 319 
including: (A) The placing, finishing and adjustment of temporary 320 
restorations and long-term individual fillings, capping materials and 321 
cement bases; (B) oral health education for patients; (C) dental sealants; 322 
[and] (D) coronal polishing, provided the procedure is not represented 323 
or billed as prophylaxis; (E) administration of topical anesthetic under 324 
the direct supervision of the dentist prior to the administration of local 325 
anesthetic by a dentist or dental hygienist; and (F) taking alginate 326 
impressions of teeth, under the direct supervision of the dentist, for 327 
use in study models, orthodontic appliances, whitening trays, mouth 328 
guards or fabrication of temporary crowns. Such procedures shall be 329 
performed under [the] either direct or indirect supervision, except as 330 
specifically provided in this subdivision, and the dentist providing 331 
such supervision shall assume responsibility for such procedures. 332 
(3) On or after July 1, 2018, (A) no licensed dentist may delegate 333 
dental procedures to a dental assistant or expanded function dental 334 
assistant unless the dental assistant or expanded function dental 335 
assistant provides records demonstrating successful completion of the 336 
Dental Assisting National Board's infection control examination or an 337 
infection control competency assessment administered by a dental 338 
education program in the state that is accredited by the American 339 
Dental Association's Commission on Dental Accreditation, except as 340 
provided in subdivision (2) of this subsection, (B) a dental assistant 341 
may receive not more than [nine] fifteen months of on-the-job training 342 
by a licensed dentist for purposes of preparing the dental assistant for 343 
the Dental Assisting National Board's infection control examination, 344 
and (C) any licensed dentist who delegates dental procedures to a 345 
dental assistant shall retain and make such records available for 346  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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inspection upon request of the Department of Public Health. 347 
(4) On and after January 1, 2018, upon successful completion of the 348 
Dental Assisting National Board's infection control examination or an 349 
infection control competency assessment administered by a dental 350 
education program in the state that is accredited by the American 351 
Dental Association's Commission on Dental Accreditation, each dental 352 
assistant or expanded function dental assistant shall complete not less 353 
than one hour of training or education in infection control in a dental 354 
setting every two years, including, but not limited to, courses, 355 
including online courses, offered or approved by a dental school or 356 
another institution of higher education that is accredited or recognized 357 
by the Commission on Dental Accreditation, a regional accrediting 358 
organization, the American Dental Association or a state, district or 359 
local dental association or society affiliated with the American Dental 360 
Association or the American Dental Assistants Association. 361 
(d) [Under] Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, 362 
under no circumstances may a dental assistant or expanded function 363 
dental assistant engage in: (1) Diagnosis for dental procedures or 364 
dental treatment; (2) the cutting or removal of any hard or soft tissue 365 
or suturing; (3) the prescribing of drugs or medications that require the 366 
written or oral order of a licensed dentist or physician; (4) the 367 
administration of local, parenteral, inhalation or general anesthetic 368 
agents in connection with any dental operative procedure; (5) the 369 
taking of any final impression of the teeth or jaws or the relationship of 370 
the teeth or jaws for the purpose of fabricating any appliance or 371 
prosthesis; or (6) the practice of dental hygiene as defined in section 372 
20-126l, as amended by this act. 373 
Sec. 8. Subsections (a) and (b) of section 20-126c of the general 374 
statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 375 
(Effective January 1, 2020): 376 
(a) As used in this section: 377  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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(1) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Public Health; 378 
(2) "Contact hour" means a minimum of fifty minutes of continuing 379 
education activity; 380 
(3) "Department" means the Department of Public Health; 381 
(4) "Licensee" means any person who receives a license from the 382 
department pursuant to this chapter; [and] 383 
(5) "Registration period" means the one-year period for which a 384 
license renewed in accordance with section 19a-88 is current and valid; 385 
and 386 
(6) "Temporary dental clinic" means a dental clinic that provides 387 
dental care services at no cost to uninsured or underinsured persons 388 
and operates for not more than seventy-two consecutive hours. 389 
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a licensee applying 390 
for license renewal shall earn a minimum of twenty-five contact hours 391 
of continuing education within the preceding twenty-four-month 392 
period. Such continuing education shall (1) be in an area of the 393 
licensee's practice; (2) reflect the professional needs of the licensee in 394 
order to meet the health care needs of the public; and (3) include not 395 
less than one contact hour of training or education in (A) any three of 396 
the ten mandatory topics for continuing education activities prescribed 397 
by the commissioner pursuant to this subdivision, (B) for registration 398 
periods beginning on and after October 1, 2016, infection control in a 399 
dental setting, and (C) prescribing controlled substances and pain 400 
management. For registration periods beginning on and after October 401 
1, 2011, the Commissioner of Public Health, in consultation with the 402 
Dental Commission, shall on or before October 1, 2010, and biennially 403 
thereafter, issue a list that includes ten mandatory topics for 404 
continuing education activities that will be required for the following 405 
two-year registration period. Qualifying continuing education 406 
activities include, but are not limited to, courses, including on-line 407 
courses, offered or approved by the American Dental Association or 408  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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state, district or local dental associations and societies affiliated with 409 
the American Dental Association; national, state, district or local dental 410 
specialty organizations or the American Academy of General 411 
Dentistry; a hospital or other health care institution; dental schools and 412 
other schools of higher education accredited or recognized by the 413 
Council on Dental Accreditation or a regional accrediting organization; 414 
agencies or businesses whose programs are accredited or recognized 415 
by the Council on Dental Accreditation; local, state or national medical 416 
associations; a state or local health department; or the Accreditation 417 
Council for Graduate Medical Education. Eight hours of volunteer 418 
dental practice at a public health facility, as defined in section 20-126l, 419 
as amended by this act, or a temporary dental clinic may be 420 
substituted for one contact hour of continuing education, up to a 421 
maximum of ten contact hours in one twenty-four-month period. 422 
Sec. 9. Subsection (a) of section 20-126l of the general statutes is 423 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 424 
January 1, 2020): 425 
(a) As used in this section: 426 
(1) "General supervision of a licensed dentist" means supervision 427 
that authorizes dental hygiene procedures to be performed with the 428 
knowledge of said licensed dentist, whether or not the dentist is on the 429 
premises when such procedures are being performed; 430 
(2) "Public health facility" means an institution, as defined in section 431 
19a-490, a community health center, a group home, a school, a 432 
preschool operated by a local or regional board of education, a head 433 
start program or a program offered or sponsored by the federal Special 434 
Supplemental Food Program for Women, Infants and Children, a 435 
senior center or a managed residential community, as defined in 436 
section 19a-693, [or] a licensed child care center, as described in section 437 
19a-77, or a temporary dental clinic, as defined in section 20-126c, as 438 
amended by this act; 439  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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(3) The "practice of dental hygiene" means the performance of 440 
educational, preventive and therapeutic services including: Complete 441 
prophylaxis; the removal of calcerous deposits, accretions and stains 442 
from the supragingival and subgingival surfaces of the teeth by 443 
scaling, root planing and polishing; the application of pit and fissure 444 
sealants and topical solutions to exposed portions of the teeth; dental 445 
hygiene examinations and the charting of oral conditions; dental 446 
hygiene assessment, treatment planning and evaluation; the 447 
administration of local anesthesia in accordance with the provisions of 448 
subsection (d) of this section; taking alginate impressions of teeth, 449 
under the indirect supervision of a dentist, for use in study models, 450 
orthodontic appliances, whitening trays, mouth guards and fabrication 451 
of temporary crowns; and collaboration in the implementation of the 452 
oral health care regimen; and 453 
(4) "Contact hour" means a minimum of fifty minutes of continuing 454 
education activity. 455 
Sec. 10. Subsection (g) of section 20-126l of the general statutes is 456 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 457 
January 1, 2020): 458 
(g) Each licensed dental hygienist applying for license renewal shall 459 
earn a minimum of sixteen contact hours of continuing education 460 
within the preceding twenty-four-month period, including, for 461 
registration periods beginning on and after October 1, 2016, at least 462 
one contact hour of training or education in infection control in a 463 
dental setting and, for registration periods beginning on and after 464 
October 1, 2017, at least one contact hour of training or education in 465 
cultural competency. The subject matter for continuing education shall 466 
reflect the professional needs of the licensee in order to meet the health 467 
care needs of the public. Continuing education activities shall provide 468 
significant theoretical or practical content directly related to clinical or 469 
scientific aspects of dental hygiene. Qualifying continuing education 470 
activities include, but are not limited to, courses, including on-line 471 
courses, that are offered or approved by dental schools and other 472  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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institutions of higher education that are accredited or recognized by 473 
the Council on Dental Accreditation, a regional accrediting 474 
organization, the American Dental Association, a state, district or local 475 
dental association or society affiliated with the American Dental 476 
Association, the National Dental Association, the American Dental 477 
Hygienists Association or a state, district or local dental hygiene 478 
association or society affiliated with the American Dental Hygienists 479 
Association, the Academy of General Dentistry, the Academy of 480 
Dental Hygiene, the American Red Cross or the American Heart 481 
Association when sponsoring programs in cardiopulmonary 482 
resuscitation or cardiac life support, the United States Department of 483 
Veterans Affairs and armed forces of the United States when 484 
conducting programs at United States governmental facilities, a 485 
hospital or other health care institution, agencies or businesses whose 486 
programs are accredited or recognized by the Council on Dental 487 
Accreditation, local, state or national medical associations, or a state or 488 
local health department. Eight hours of volunteer dental practice at a 489 
public health facility, as defined in subsection (a) of this section, may 490 
be substituted for one contact hour of continuing education, up to a 491 
maximum of five contact hours in one two-year period. Activities that 492 
do not qualify toward meeting these requirements include professional 493 
organizational business meetings, speeches delivered at luncheons or 494 
banquets, and the reading of books, articles, or professional journals. 495 
[Not more than four contact hours of continuing education may be 496 
earned through an on-line or other distance learning program.] 497 
Sec. 11. Section 20-126l of the general statutes is amended by adding 498 
subsection (l) as follows (Effective January 1, 2020): 499 
(NEW) (l) No provision of chapter 379a shall be construed to 500 
prohibit a student of dental hygiene enrolled in a dental hygiene 501 
program, as described in section 20-126i, from performing dental 502 
hygiene work as a required component of his or her course of study in 503 
such program, provided the student (1) performs such work under the 504 
direct supervision of a dentist licensed pursuant to chapter 379 or a 505  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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dental hygienist licensed pursuant to chapter 379a, (2) shall not hold 506 
himself or herself out as a licensed dental hygienist, and (3) shall not 507 
receive compensation for such work. 508 
Sec. 12. (Effective July 1, 2019) The chairpersons of the joint standing 509 
committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 510 
relating to public health shall convene a working group to advise said 511 
joint standing committee regarding the certification of dental 512 
therapists by the Department of Public Health. The working group 513 
shall be comprised of the chairpersons of said joint standing 514 
committee, or the chairpersons' designees, the Commissioner of Public 515 
Health, or the commissioner's designee, representatives of the 516 
Connecticut State Dental Association, including, but not limited to, at 517 
least one dentist and one dental hygienist, a dental therapist certified 518 
in another state, an advanced practice dental therapist certified in 519 
another state, the president of the Board of Regents for Higher 520 
Education, or the president's designee, a representative of the 521 
Connecticut Conference of Independent Colleges, a representative of 522 
the American Dental Association's Commission on Dental 523 
Accreditation and a representative of the Joint Commission on 524 
National Dental Examinations. The working group may also include 525 
members of said joint standing committee. The working group shall 526 
evaluate and make recommendations regarding the scope of practice 527 
of a dental therapist and the educational requirements and training 528 
requirements that a person shall meet to become certified as a dental 529 
therapist by the Department of Public Health. On or before January 1, 530 
2020, the working group shall report, in accordance with the 531 
provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes, to said joint standing 532 
committee regarding its findings and recommendations. 533 
Sec. 13. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2019) (a) As used in this section: 534 
(1) "Point-of-service test" means diagnostic testing performed at the 535 
site where patients will receive care or treatment; and 536 
(2) "HbA1c percentage" means the proportion of hemoglobin to 537  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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which glucose is attached and measures the average circulating blood 538 
glucose level over the previous two to three-month period. 539 
(b) A dentist licensed under chapter 379 of the general statutes may, 540 
during an office visit or prior to a procedure and with a patient's 541 
consent, administer an in-office point-of-service test to the patient to 542 
measure the patient's HbA1c percentage utilizing a finger-stick 543 
measurement tool if such patient is at an increased risk of diabetes and 544 
does not have a previous diagnosis of diabetes. A dentist who does not 545 
administer such test pursuant to this section shall not be deemed to 546 
have violated the standard of care for a dentist. The Commissioner of 547 
Public Health may adopt regulations in accordance with the provisions 548 
of chapter 54 of the general statutes to carry out the provisions of this 549 
section. 550 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 January 1, 2020 20-107 
Sec. 2 January 1, 2020 20-108 
Sec. 3 January 1, 2020 20-110 
Sec. 4 January 1, 2020 New section 
Sec. 5 January 1, 2020 20-126o(a) 
Sec. 6 January 1, 2020 20-126t 
Sec. 7 January 1, 2020 20-112a(c) and (d) 
Sec. 8 January 1, 2020 20-126c(a) and (b) 
Sec. 9 January 1, 2020 20-126l(a) 
Sec. 10 January 1, 2020 20-126l(g) 
Sec. 11 January 1, 2020 20-126l 
Sec. 12 July 1, 2019 New section 
Sec. 13 July 1, 2019 New section 
 
Statement of Legislative Commissioners:   
In Section 4(a)(1), "to dentists, physicians and other health care 
providers" was added to Subpara. (A), "in the oral cavity" was added 
to Subparas. (H) and (L) and "dental" was added to Subpara. (U) for 
accuracy and clarity; in Section 4(b)(2)(A), "Dental Therapy Standards" 
was changed to "accreditation standards for dental therapy education 
programs" for accuracy; in Section 4(b)(5), "with a dentist" was added  Substitute Bill No. 7303 
 
 
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for clarity; in Section 4(e)(1), ", expanded function dental assistants, as 
defined in Section 20-112a of the general statutes, as amended by this 
act," was added to Subpara. (I) and "or the scope of practice" was 
added to Subpara. (J) for accuracy and clarity; in Section 4(h)(1), 
"continuing education" was added for clarity and, "for a total of 
twenty-two hours of continuing education within the preceding 
twenty-four-month period" was changed to "for a total of six hours of 
continuing education during a dental hygienist's first license renewal 
period and for a total of twenty-two hours of continuing education 
during each renewal period thereafter" for statutory consistency; in 
Section 7(c)(4), "or an infection control competency assessment 
administered by a dental education program in the state that is 
accredited by the American Dental Association's Commission on 
Dental Accreditation" was added for consistency and clarity; the 
effective date of Section 12 was changed to, "July 1, 2019" for 
consistency with the reporting deadline of said section; and Sections 7 
and 14 were combined and Section 14 was deleted to eliminate 
redundancy. 
 
 
PH Joint Favorable Subst.