Connecticut 2019 2019 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB07373 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 05/20/2019

                     
 
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General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 7373  
January Session, 2019 
 
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING TH E DEPARTMENT OF REVE NUE SERVICES' 
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TAX ADMINISTRATION AND M INOR 
REVISIONS TO THE TAX AND RELATED STATUTES .  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Section 12-699 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2019, and 2 
applicable to taxable years commencing on or after January 1, 2019): 3 
(a) As used in this section and section 12-699a, as amended by this 4 
act: 5 
(1) "Partnership" has the same meaning as provided in Section 6 
7701(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, as defined in section 12-213, 7 
and regulations adopted thereunder. "Partnership" includes a limited 8 
liability company that is treated as a partnership for federal income tax 9 
purposes; 10 
(2) "S corporation" means a corporation or a limited liability 11 
company that is treated as an S corporation for federal income tax 12 
purposes; 13 
(3) "Affected business entity" means a partnership or an S 14 
corporation, but does not include a publicly-traded partnership, as 15 
defined in Section 7704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, that has 16  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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agreed to file an annual return pursuant to section 12-726 reporting the 17 
name, address, Social Security number or federal employe r 18 
identification number and such other information required by the 19 
Commissioner of Revenue Services of each unitholder whose 20 
distributive share of partnership income derived from or connected 21 
with sources within this state was more than five hundred dollars; 22 
(4) "Member" means (A) a shareholder of an S corporation, (B) a 23 
partner in (i) a general partnership, (ii) a limited partnership, or (iii) a 24 
limited liability partnership, or (C) a member of a limited liability 25 
company that is treated as a partnership or an S corporation for federal 26 
income tax purposes; and 27 
(5) "Taxable year" means the taxable year of an affected business 28 
entity for federal income tax purposes. 29 
(b) Each affected business entity that is required to file a return 30 
under the provisions of section 12-726 shall, on or before the fifteenth 31 
day of the third month following the close of each taxable year, pay to 32 
the commissioner a tax as determined under this section. 33 
(c) The tax due under subsection (b) of this section shall equal (1) 34 
(A) the separately and nonseparately computed items, as described in 35 
Section 702(a) of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to a 36 
partnership or Section 1366 of the Internal Revenue Code with respect 37 
to an S corporation, of the affected business entity, excluding any item 38 
treated as an itemized deduction for federal income tax purposes, plus 39 
any item described in Section 707(c) of the Internal Revenue Code with 40 
respect to a partnership, to the extent any such items under this 41 
subparagraph are derived from or connected with sources within this 42 
state, as determined under the provisions of chapter 229, (B) as 43 
increased or decreased by any modification described in section 12-701 44 
that relates to an item of the affected business entity's income, gain, 45 
loss or deduction, to the extent derived from or connected with sources 46 
within this state, as determined under the provisions of chapter 229, (2) 47 
multiplied by six and ninety-nine-hundredths per cent. If the amount 48  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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calculated under subdivision (1) of this subsection results in a net loss, 49 
such net loss may be carried forward to succeeding taxable years until 50 
fully used. 51 
(d) If an affected business entity, the lower-tier entity, is a member 52 
of another affected business entity, the upper-tier entity, the lower-tier 53 
entity shall, when calculating the amount under subdivision (1) of 54 
subsection (c) of this section, subtract its distributive share of income 55 
or add its distributive share of loss from the upper-tier entity to the 56 
extent that the income or loss was derived from or connected with 57 
sources within this state. 58 
(e) [(1)] A nonresident individual who is a member of an affected 59 
business entity shall not be required to file an income tax return under 60 
the provisions of chapter 229 for a taxable year if, for such taxable year, 61 
the only source of income derived from or connected with sources 62 
within this state for such member, or the member and the member's 63 
spouse if a joint federal income tax return is or shall be filed, is from 64 
one or more affected business entities and such [affected business 65 
entity or entities file and pay the tax due under this section] 66 
nonresident individual member's tax under chapter 229 would be fully 67 
satisfied by the credit allowed to such individual under subparagraph 68 
(A) of subdivision (1) of subsection (g) of this section. 69 
[(2) The provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection shall not 70 
apply to a nonresident individual who is a member of an affected 71 
business entity that elects to file its return on a combined basis under 72 
subsection (j) of this section if such nonresident individual member's 73 
tax under chapter 229 would not be fully satisfied by the credit 74 
allowed to such individual under subparagraph (A) of subdivision (1) 75 
of subsection (g) of this section.] 76 
(f) Each affected business entity shall report to each of its members, 77 
for each taxable year, such member's direct [pro rata] share of the tax 78 
imposed under this section on such affected business entity and 79 
indirect [pro rata] share of the tax imposed on any upper-tier entity of 80  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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which such affected business entity is a member. 81 
(g) (1) (A) Each person that is subject to the tax imposed under 82 
chapter 229 and is a member of an affected business entity shall be 83 
entitled to a credit against the tax imposed under said chapter, other 84 
than the tax imposed under section 12-707. Such credit shall be in an 85 
amount equal to such person's direct and indirect [pro rata] share of 86 
the tax due and paid under this section by any affected business entity 87 
of which such person is a member multiplied by ninety-three and one-88 
hundredths per cent. If the amount of the credit allowed pursuant to 89 
this subdivision exceeds such person's tax liability for the tax imposed 90 
under said chapter, the commissioner shall treat such excess as an 91 
overpayment and, except as provided in section 12-739 or 12-742, shall 92 
refund the amount of such excess, without interest, to such person. 93 
(B) Each person that is subject to the tax imposed under chapter 229 94 
as a resident or a part-year resident of this state and is a member of an 95 
affected business entity shall also be entitled to a credit against the tax 96 
imposed under said chapter, other than the tax imposed under section 97 
12-707, for such person's direct and indirect [pro rata] share of taxes 98 
paid to another state of the United States or the District of Columbia, 99 
on income of any affected business entity of which such person is a 100 
member that is derived therefrom, provided the taxes paid to another 101 
state of the United States or the District of Columbia results from a tax 102 
that the commissioner determines is substantially similar to the tax 103 
imposed under this section. Any such credit shall be calculated in the 104 
manner prescribed by the commissioner, which shall be consistent 105 
with the provisions of section 12-704. 106 
(2) Each company that is subject to the tax imposed under chapter 107 
208 and is a member of an affected business entity shall be entitled to a 108 
credit against the tax imposed under said chapter. Such credit shall be 109 
in an amount equal to such company's direct and indirect [pro rata] 110 
share of the tax paid under this section by any affected business entity 111 
of which such company is a member multiplied by ninety-three and 112 
one-hundredths per cent. Such credit shall be applied after all other 113  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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credits are applied and shall not be subject to the limits imposed under 114 
section 12-217zz. Any credit that is not used in the income year during 115 
which the affected business entity incurs the tax under this section 116 
shall be carried forward to each of the succeeding income years by the 117 
company until such credit is fully taken against the tax under chapter 118 
208. 119 
(h) Upon the failure of any affected business entity to pay the tax 120 
due under this section within thirty days of the due date, the 121 
provisions of section 12-35, as amended by this act, shall apply with 122 
respect to the enforcement of this section and the collection of such tax. 123 
The warrant therein provided for shall be signed by the commissioner 124 
or an authorized agent of the commissioner. The amount of any such 125 
tax, penalty and interest shall be a lien, from the last day of the last 126 
month of the taxable year next preceding the due date of such tax until 127 
discharged by payment, against all real estate of the taxpayer within 128 
the state, and a certificate of such lien signed by the commissioner may 129 
be recorded in the office of the clerk of any town in which such real 130 
estate is situated, provided no such lien shall be effective as against 131 
any bona fide purchaser or qualified encumbrancer of any interest in 132 
any such property. When any tax with respect to which a lien has been 133 
recorded under the provisions of this section has been satisfied, the 134 
commissioner, upon request of any interested party, shall issue a 135 
certificate discharging such lien, which certificate shall be recorded in 136 
the same office in which the lien was recorded. Any action for the 137 
foreclosure of such lien shall be brought by the Attorney General in the 138 
name of the state in the superior court for the judicial district in which 139 
the property subject to such lien is situated, or, if such property is 140 
located in two or more judicial districts, in the superior court for any 141 
one such judicial district, and the court may limit the time for 142 
redemption or order the sale of such property or make such other or 143 
further decree as it judges equitable. 144 
(i) If any tax is not paid when due as provided in this section, there 145 
shall be added to the amount of the tax interest at the rate of one per 146  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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cent per month or fraction thereof from the date the tax became due 147 
until it is paid. 148 
(j) (1) Any affected business entity subject to tax under this section 149 
may elect to file a combined return together with one or more other 150 
commonly-owned affected business entities subject to tax under this 151 
section. Each affected business entity making such election shall 152 
submit written notice of such election to file a combined return, 153 
including the written consent of the other commonly-owned affected 154 
business entities to such election, to the commissioner not later than 155 
the due date, or if an extension of time to file has been requested and 156 
granted, the extended due date, of the returns due from such entities. 157 
An affected business entity shall submit such written notice and 158 
consent for each taxable year such entity makes the election under this 159 
subdivision. Each affected business entity electing to file a combined 160 
return under this subdivision shall be jointly and severally liable for 161 
the tax due under this section. For the purposes of this subdivision, 162 
"commonly-owned" means that more than eighty per cent of the voting 163 
control of an affected business entity is directly or indirectly owned by 164 
a common owner or owners, either corporate or noncorporate. 165 
Whether voting control is indirectly owned shall be determined in 166 
accordance with Section 318 of the Internal Revenue Code. 167 
(2) Except as provided in subdivision (5) of this subsection, affected 168 
business entities that elect to file a combined return under subdivision 169 
(1) of this subsection shall net the amounts each such entity calculates 170 
under subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section after such 171 
amounts are separately apportioned or allocated by each affected 172 
business entity in accordance with this section. 173 
(3) Affected business entities that elect to file a combined return 174 
under subdivision (1) of this subsection shall report to the 175 
commissioner the portion of the direct and indirect [pro rata] share of 176 
the tax paid with the combined return that is allocated to each of their 177 
members. Such report shall be filed with the combined return and the 178 
allocation reported shall be irrevocable. 179  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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(4) The election made under this subsection shall not affect the 180 
calculation of tax due under any other provision of the general statutes 181 
other than with respect to the calculation of the credits under 182 
subsection (g) of this section. 183 
(5) Affected business entities that elect to file a combined return 184 
under subdivision (1) of this subsection shall calculate their tax due in 185 
accordance with subsection (c) of this section unless each such entity 186 
elects under subsection (k) of this section to calculate its tax due on the 187 
alternative basis under subsection (l) of this section. If such election is 188 
made, the affected business entities shall net their alternative tax bases 189 
instead of netting the amounts under subdivision (2) of this subsection. 190 
(k) In lieu of calculating the tax due in accordance with subsection 191 
(c) of this section, any affected business entity may elect to calculate 192 
the tax due on the alternative basis under subsection (l) of this section. 193 
An affected business entity making such election shall submit to the 194 
commissioner written notice of such election not later than the due 195 
date, or if an extension of time to file has been requested and granted, 196 
the extended due date, of the return due from such entity. An affected 197 
business entity shall submit such written notice for each taxable year 198 
such entity makes the election under this subsection. The election 199 
made under this subsection shall not affect the calculation of tax due 200 
under any other provision of the general statutes other than with 201 
respect to the calculation of the credits under subsection (g) of this 202 
section.  203 
(l) (1) The tax due from an affected business entity making the 204 
election under subsection (k) of this section shall be equal to six and 205 
ninety-nine-hundredths per cent multiplied by the alternative tax base. 206 
The alternative tax base shall be equal to the resident portion of 207 
unsourced income plus modified Connecticut source income.  208 
(2) For the purposes of this subsection: 209 
(A) "Resident portion of unsourced income" means unsourced 210  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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income multiplied by a percentage equal to the sum of the ownership 211 
interests in the affected business entity owned directly or indirectly by 212 
members who are residents of this state, as defined in section 12-701; 213 
(B) "Unsourced income" means the separately and nonseparately 214 
computed items, as described in Section 702(a) of the Internal Revenue 215 
Code with respect to a partnership or Section 1366 of the Internal 216 
Revenue Code with respect to an S corporation, of the affected 217 
business entity, excluding any item treated as an itemized deduction 218 
for federal income tax purposes, plus any item described in Section 219 
707(c) of the Internal Revenue Code with respect to a partnership, 220 
regardless of the location from which such item is derived or 221 
connected, as increased or decreased by any modification described in 222 
section 12-701, that relates to an item of the affected business entity's 223 
income, gain, loss or deduction, regardless of the location from which 224 
such item is derived or connected, less (i) the amount determined 225 
under subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section, determined 226 
without regard to subsection (d) of this section, and (ii) (I) the 227 
separately and nonseparately computed items, as described in Section 228 
702(a) of the Internal Revenue Code, of the affected business entity, 229 
excluding any item treated as an itemized deduction for federal 230 
income tax purposes, plus any item described in Section 707(c) of the 231 
Internal Revenue Code with respect to a partnership, to the extent any 232 
such items under this subclause are derived from or connected with 233 
sources within another state that has jurisdiction to subject the affected 234 
business entity to tax, as determined under the provisions of chapter 235 
229, (II) as increased or decreased by any modification described in 236 
section 12-701, that relates to an item of the affected business entity's 237 
income, gain or deduction, to the extent derived from or connected 238 
with sources within another state that has jurisdiction to subject the 239 
affected business entity to tax, as determined under the provisions of 240 
chapter 229; and 241 
(C) "Modified Connecticut source income" means the amount 242 
calculated under subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section 243  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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multiplied by a percentage equal to the sum of the ownership interests 244 
in the affected business entity owned by members that are (i) subject to 245 
tax under chapter 229, or (ii) affected business entities to the extent 246 
such entities are directly or indirectly owned by persons subject to tax 247 
under chapter 229. A member that is an affected business entity shall 248 
be presumed to be directly or indirectly owned by persons subject to 249 
tax under chapter 229 unless the affected business entity subject to tax 250 
under this section can establish otherwise by clear and convincing 251 
evidence to the satisfaction of the commissioner. 252 
(m) The provisions of sections 12-723, 12-725 and 12-728 to 12-737, 253 
inclusive, shall apply to the provisions of this section in the same 254 
manner and with the same force and effect as if the language of said 255 
sections had been incorporated in full into this section and had 256 
expressly referred to the tax under this section, except to the extent 257 
that any such provision is inconsistent with a provision of this section.  258 
Sec. 2. Subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 12-699a of the 259 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 260 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2019, and applicable to taxable years commencing 261 
on or after January 1, 2019): 262 
(b) (1) Each affected business entity required to pay the tax imposed 263 
under section 12-699, as amended by this act, and whose required 264 
annual payment for the taxable year is greater than or equal to one 265 
thousand dollars shall make the required annual payment each taxable 266 
year, in four required estimated tax installments on the following due 267 
dates: (A) For the first required installment, the fifteenth day of the 268 
fourth month of the taxable year; (B) for the second required 269 
installment, the fifteenth day of the sixth month of the taxable year; (C) 270 
for the third required installment, the fifteenth day of the ninth month 271 
of the taxable year, and (D) for the fourth required installment, the 272 
fifteenth day of the first month of the next succeeding taxable year. An 273 
affected business entity may elect to pay any required installment prior 274 
to the specified due date. Except as provided in subdivision (2) of this 275 
subsection, the amount of each required installment shall be twenty-276  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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five per cent of the required annual payment.  277 
Sec. 3. Subdivision (8) of subsection (a) of section 3-20j of the general 278 
statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 279 
(Effective from passage): 280 
(8) "Withholding taxes" means taxes required to be deducted and 281 
withheld [by employers from the wages and salaries of employees] 282 
pursuant to sections 12-705 and 12-706 and paid [by employers] to the 283 
Commissioner of Revenue Services pursuant to section 12-707 [as a 284 
credit for income taxes payable by such employees, and includes, 285 
without limitation, taxes deducted and withheld pursuant to sections 286 
12-705 and 12-706] upon receipt by the state and including penalty and 287 
interest charges on such taxes.  288 
Sec. 4. Subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of section 12-35 of the 289 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 290 
thereof (Effective October 1, 2019): 291 
(2) Any such warrant on any intangible personal property of any 292 
person may be served by electronic mail, [or] facsimile machine or 293 
other electronic means on any third person in possession of, or 294 
obligated with respect to, receivables, bank accounts, evidences of 295 
debt, securities, salaries, wages, commissions, compensation or other 296 
intangible personal property subject to such warrant, ordering such 297 
third person to forthwith deliver such property or pay the amount due 298 
or payable to the state collection agency that has made out such 299 
warrant, provided such warrant may be issued only after the state 300 
collection agency making out such warrant has notified the person 301 
owning such property, in writing, of its intention to issue such 302 
warrant. The notice of intent shall be: (A) Given in person; (B) left at 303 
the dwelling or usual place of business of such person; or (C) sent by 304 
certified mail, return receipt requested, to such person's last-known 305 
address, not less than thirty days before the day the warrant is to be 306 
issued. Any such warrant for tax due may further include an order to 307 
such third person to continually deliver, during the one hundred 308  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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eighty days immediately following the date of issuance of the warrant 309 
or until the tax is fully paid, whichever occurs earlier, all intangible 310 
personal property that is due and that becomes due to the person 311 
owing the tax. Except as otherwise provided in this subdivision, such 312 
warrant shall have the same force and effect as an execution issued 313 
pursuant to chapter 906.  314 
Sec. 5. Subparagraph (B) of subdivision (2) of section 12-408 of the 315 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 316 
thereof (Effective from passage and applicable to claims for credit received on 317 
or after such date): 318 
(B) Whenever such tax, payable by the consumer (i) with respect to 319 
a charge account or credit sale, [occurring on or after July 1, 1984,] is 320 
remitted by the retailer to the commissioner and such sale as an 321 
account receivable is determined to be worthless and is actually 322 
written off as uncollectible for federal income tax purposes, or (ii) to a 323 
retailer who computes taxable income, for purposes of taxation under 324 
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding 325 
internal revenue code of the United States, as amended from time to 326 
time, [amended,] on the cash basis method of accounting with respect 327 
to a sale, [occurring on or after July 1, 1989,] is remitted by the retailer 328 
to the commissioner and such sale as an account receivable is 329 
determined to be worthless, the amount of such tax remitted may be 330 
credited against the tax due on the sales tax return filed by the retailer 331 
for the monthly or quarterly period, whichever is applicable, next 332 
following the period in which such amount is actually so written off, 333 
but in no event shall such credit be allowed later than three years 334 
following the date such tax is remitted, unless the credit relates to a 335 
period for which a waiver is given pursuant to subsection (g) of section 336 
12-415. The commissioner shall, by regulations adopted in accordance 337 
with the provisions of chapter 54, provide standards for proving any 338 
such claim for credit. If any payment is made by a consumer with 339 
respect to an account, such payment shall be applied first toward the 340 
sales tax, and if any account with respect to which such credit is 341  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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allowed is thereafter collected by the retailer in whole or in part, the 342 
amount so collected, up to the amount of the sales tax for which the 343 
credit was claimed, shall be included in the sales tax return covering 344 
the period in which such collection occurs. The tax applicable in any 345 
such case shall be determined in accordance with the rate of sales tax 346 
in effect at the time of the original sale. 347 
Sec. 6. Section 12-435 of the general statutes is repealed and the 348 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2019): 349 
Each distributor of alcoholic beverages shall pay a tax to the state on 350 
all sales within the state of alcoholic beverages, except sales to licensed 351 
distributors, sales of alcoholic beverages [which] that, in the course of 352 
such sales, are actually transported to some point without the state and 353 
except [malt beverages which are] beer that is consumed on the 354 
premises covered by a manufacturer's permit, at the rates for the 355 
respective categories of alcoholic beverages listed below: 356 
[(a)] (1) Beer, seven dollars and twenty cents for each barrel, three 357 
dollars and sixty cents for each half barrel, one dollar and eighty cents 358 
for each quarter barrel and twenty-four cents per wine gallon or 359 
fraction thereof on quantities less than a quarter barrel; 360 
[(b)] (2) Liquor, five dollars and forty cents per wine gallon; 361 
[(c)] (3) Still wines containing not more than twenty-one per cent of 362 
absolute alcohol, except as provided in [subsections (g) and (h)] 363 
subdivisions (7) and (8) of this section, seventy-two cents per wine 364 
gallon; 365 
[(d)] (4) Still wines containing more than twenty-one per cent of 366 
absolute alcohol and sparkling wines, one dollar and eighty cents per 367 
wine gallon; 368 
[(e)] (5) Alcohol in excess of 100 proof, five dollars and forty cents 369 
per proof gallon; 370  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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[(f)] (6) Liquor coolers containing not more than seven per cent of 371 
alcohol by volume, two dollars and forty-six cents per wine gallon; 372 
[(g)] (7) Still wine containing not more than twenty-one per cent of 373 
absolute alcohol, produced by a person who produces not more than 374 
fifty-five thousand wine gallons of wine during the calendar year, 375 
eighteen cents per wine gallon, provided such person presents to each 376 
distributor of alcoholic beverages described in this section a certificate, 377 
issued by the commissioner, stating that such person produces not 378 
more than fifty-five thousand wine gallons of wine during the calendar 379 
year. The commissioner is authorized to issue such certificates, 380 
prescribe the procedures for obtaining such certificates and prescribe 381 
their form; and 382 
[(h)] (8) Cider containing not more than seven per cent of absolute 383 
alcohol shall be subject to the same rate as applies to beer, as provided 384 
in [subsection (a)] subdivision (1) of this section.  385 
Sec. 7. Section 12-790a of the general statutes is repealed and the 386 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 387 
(a) As used in sections 12-790a to 12-790c, inclusive, "attorney", 388 
"certified public accountant", "commissioner", "creditor", "facilitator", 389 
"refund anticipation check", "refund anticipation loan", "return", "tax 390 
preparation services" and "tax preparer" have the same meanings as 391 
provided in section 12-790, and "commercial tax return preparation 392 
business" means a person that employs tax preparers. 393 
(b) (1) On and after January 1, 2019, no person, except as provided 394 
in subsection (e) of this section, shall engage in the business of, solicit 395 
business as or advertise as furnishing tax preparation services or acting 396 
as a facilitator or make representations to be a tax preparer or 397 
facilitator, without a tax preparer permit or a facilitator permit, as 398 
applicable, issued by the commissioner. Each applicant for such permit 399 
and renewal of such permit shall apply by electronic means in the form 400 
and manner prescribed by the commissioner.  401  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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(2) Each individual applying for a permit shall (A) be eighteen years 402 
of age or older, (B) have obtained a high school diploma, (C) possess a 403 
preparer tax identification number issued by the Internal Revenue 404 
Service that shall be used by the tax preparer or facilitator for each 405 
return such tax preparer is required to sign and each refund 406 
anticipation loan or refund anticipation check such facilitator is 407 
required to sign, and (D) for a tax preparer, present evidence 408 
satisfactory to the commissioner that the applicant has experience, 409 
education or training in tax preparation services, which evidence shall 410 
include, on and after January 1, [2020] 2022, a certificate of completion 411 
of an annual filing season program administered by the Internal 412 
Revenue Service. 413 
(3) The commissioner may issue a permit under this subsection to 414 
an applicant that presents evidence satisfactory to the commissioner 415 
that the applicant is authorized to act as a tax preparer or facilitator in 416 
a state that has professional requirements substantially similar to the 417 
requirements for tax preparers or facilitators in this state. The 418 
commissioner shall provide written notice of the commissioner's 419 
decision approving or denying an application for issuance or renewal 420 
of a permit not later than sixty days after receipt of the application. 421 
(4) The fee for an initial application shall be one hundred dollars. A 422 
permit issued pursuant to this subsection shall expire after two years 423 
and a tax preparer or facilitator seeking renewal shall submit a renewal 424 
application and renewal fee of fifty dollars.  425 
(5) If an individual acts as both a tax preparer and a facilitator, the 426 
commissioner shall issue a single permit covering both activities. 427 
(c) (1) If, at any time following the issuance or renewal of a permit 428 
issued pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, any information 429 
provided to the commissioner by the tax preparer or facilitator is no 430 
longer accurate, such tax preparer or facilitator shall promptly provide 431 
updated information to the commissioner. 432  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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(2) The issuance of a tax preparer permit or a facilitator permit shall 433 
not be advertised as an endorsement by the commissioner of the tax 434 
preparer's or facilitator's services. 435 
(d) (1) On and after January 1, 2019, the commissioner may impose 436 
on any tax preparer or facilitator that has not been issued a permit 437 
pursuant to this section a civil penalty of one hundred dollars for each 438 
day that the commissioner finds such tax preparer or facilitator to have 439 
provided tax preparation services or acted as a facilitator. 440 
(2) On and after January 1, 2019, if a tax preparer, facilitator or 441 
commercial tax return preparation business employs an individual to 442 
provide tax preparation services or a person to act as a facilitator that 443 
is not exempt under subsection (e) of this section and has not been 444 
issued a permit pursuant to this section, the commissioner may impose 445 
on such employing tax preparer, facilitator or business a civil penalty 446 
of five hundred dollars per violation. 447 
(3) On and after January 1, 2019, whenever a tax preparer ceases to 448 
engage in the preparation of or in advising or assisting in the 449 
preparation of personal income tax returns or a facilitator ceases to 450 
engage in the activities of a facilitator, such tax preparer or facilitator 451 
may apply to the commissioner for inactive permit status. A permit 452 
that is granted inactive status shall not require renewal, except that 453 
such permit may be reactivated before its expiration upon application 454 
to the commissioner with a payment of the renewal fee. 455 
(4) A tax preparer or facilitator whose permit is inactive shall 456 
neither act as a tax preparer or facilitator nor advertise such tax 457 
preparer's or facilitator's status as being permitted to act as a tax 458 
preparer or facilitator. 459 
(e) The following persons shall be exempt from the provisions of 460 
sections 12-790a to 12-790c, inclusive: 461 
(1) An accountant holding (A) an active license issued by the State 462 
Board of Accountancy, or (B) a valid and active permit, license or 463  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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equivalent professional credential issued by another state or 464 
jurisdiction of the United States; 465 
(2) An attorney and any person engaged in prov iding tax 466 
preparation services under the supervision of such attorney;  467 
(3) An individual enrolled to practice before the Internal Revenue 468 
Service under Circular 230; 469 
(4) An individual employed by a local, state or federal 470 
governmental agency while engaged in the performance of such 471 
person's official duties; 472 
(5) An individual serving as an employee of or assistant to a tax 473 
preparer or a person exempted under this subsection, in the 474 
performance of official duties for such tax preparer or exempt person; 475 
(6) An individual employed, full-time or part-time, to act as a tax 476 
preparer solely for the business purposes of such individual's 477 
employer; 478 
(7) A person acting as a fiduciary on behalf of an estate; and 479 
(8) An Internal Revenue Services qualified volunteer tax preparer, 480 
including, but not limited to, a tax preparer sponsored by the Tax 481 
Counseling for the Elderly program or the Volunteer Income Tax 482 
Assistance program. 483 
(f) The commissioner shall maintain a public registry containing the 484 
names and principal business address of each person holding a permit 485 
pursuant to this section. 486 
(g) The commissioner shall keep confidential any personal financial 487 
information gathered pursuant to an investigation of any alleged 488 
violation of sections 12-790a to 12-790c, inclusive, unless disclosure is 489 
(1) considered necessary for the investigation or prosecution of an 490 
alleged violation of this section or any regulation or order adopted 491  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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thereunder, or (2) otherwise expressly authorized under the provisions 492 
of federal or state law. For purposes of this subsection, "personal 493 
financial information" includes, but is not limited to, returns and 494 
return information, as defined under federal and state law.  495 
Sec. 8. Section 13b-121 of the general statutes is repealed and the 496 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 497 
(a) As used in this section, "transportation network company" and 498 
"prearranged ride" have the same meanings as provided in section 13b-499 
116. 500 
(b) Each transportation network company shall pay a fee of twenty-501 
five cents on each prearranged ride that originates in this state. 502 
(c) On or before the last day of the month next succeeding each 503 
calendar quarter, each transportation network company shall: (1) File a 504 
return electronically for the preceding period with the Commissioner 505 
of Revenue Services on such forms as the commissioner may prescribe; 506 
and (2) make payment of the fees required under subsection (b) of this 507 
section by electronic funds transfer in the manner provided by chapter 508 
228g. Any document received and maintained by the commissioner 509 
with respect to a transportation network company shall be return 510 
information, as defined in section 12-15, and shall not be subject to 511 
disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act, as defined in section 512 
1-200. 513 
(d) Any fees due and unpaid under this section shall be subject to 514 
the penalties and interest established in section 12-547 and the amount 515 
of such fee, penalty or interest, due and unpaid, may be collected 516 
under the provisions of section 12-35, as amended by this act, as if they 517 
were taxes due to the state. 518 
(e) The provisions of sections 12-548, 12-550 to 12-554, inclusive, as 519 
amended by this act, and 12-555b shall apply to the provisions of this 520 
section in the same manner and with the same force and effect as if the 521 
language of said sections had been incorporated in full into this section 522  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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and had expressly referred to the fee imposed under this section, 523 
except to the extent that any such provision is inconsistent with a 524 
provision of this section. 525 
(f) Any fees received under this section shall be deposited into the 526 
General Fund. For revenue reporting purposes only, the Commissioner 527 
of Revenue Services shall include any such fees with the revenue 528 
reported under chapter [222] 225. 529 
(g) The Commissioner of Revenue Services, in consultation with the 530 
Commissioner of Transportation, may adopt regulations in accordance 531 
with the provisions of chapter 54, to carry out the provisions of this 532 
section.  533 
Sec. 9. Subsection (b) of section 32-9t of the general statutes is 534 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 535 
passage and applicable to income years commencing on or after such date): 536 
(b) There is established an urban and industrial site reinvestment 537 
program under which taxpayers who make investments in eligible 538 
urban reinvestment projects or eligible industrial site investment 539 
projects may be allowed a credit against the tax imposed under 540 
[chapters 207 to 212a, inclusive,] chapter 207, 208, 208a, 209, 210, 211 or 541 
212 or section 38a-743, or a combination of [said] such taxes, in an 542 
amount equal to the percentage of their approved investment 543 
determined in accordance with subsection (i) of this section. 544 
Sec. 10. Section 12-3a of the general statutes is repealed and the 545 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 546 
(a) There is created a Penalty Review Committee, which shall 547 
consist of the State Comptroller or an employee of the office of the 548 
State Comptroller designated by said Comptroller, the Secretary of the 549 
Office of Policy and Management or an employee of the Office of 550 
Policy and Management designated by said secretary and the 551 
Commissioner of Revenue Services or an employee of the Department 552 
of Revenue Services designated by said commissioner. Said committee 553  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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shall meet monthly or as often as necessary to approve any waiver of 554 
penalty in excess of [one] five thousand dollars, which the 555 
Commissioner of Revenue Services is authorized to waive in 556 
accordance with this title, or which the Commissioner of Consumer 557 
Protection is authorized to waive in accordance with chapter 226. A 558 
majority vote of the committee shall be required for approval of such 559 
waiver. 560 
(b) An itemized statement of all waivers approved under this 561 
section shall be available to the public for inspection by any person. 562 
(c) The Penalty Review Committee created pursuant to subsection 563 
(a) of this section shall adopt regulations, in accordance with chapter 564 
54, establishing guidelines for the waiver of any penalty in [excess of 565 
one thousand dollars] accordance with this section. 566 
(d) Any person aggrieved by the action of the Penalty Review 567 
Committee may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after 568 
notice of such action is delivered or mailed to such person, appeal 569 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 570 
which shall be accompanied by a citation to the members of said 571 
committee to appear before said court. Such citation shall be signed by 572 
the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at the same 573 
time and served and returned in the same manner as is required in 574 
case of a summons in a civil action. The authority issuing the citation 575 
shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of 576 
Connecticut with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and to 577 
comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. Such 578 
appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause appears to 579 
the contrary, at the first session, by the court or by a committee 580 
appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable. 581 
If the appeal is without probable cause, the court may tax double or 582 
triple costs, as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which 583 
may be denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant at the 584 
discretion of the court, but no costs shall be taxed against the state. 585  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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Sec. 11. Section 12-30 of the general statutes is repealed and the 586 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 587 
If the Commissioner of Revenue Services determines that any 588 
statute or regulation [he] the commissioner is charged with enforcing 589 
is being adversely affected, [he] the commissioner may impose a 590 
penalty of fifty dollars in case of a failure to file any return or report 591 
[which] that is required by law or regulation to be filed with the 592 
commissioner on or before the date prescribed therefor, which failure 593 
is determined with regard to any extension of time for filing. The 594 
commissioner may, upon application, if it is proven to [his] the 595 
commissioner's satisfaction that such failure is due to reasonable cause 596 
and is not due to negligence or intentional disregard of any provision 597 
of law or regulation, waive all or any part of such penalty. No taxpayer 598 
shall be subject to such penalty in relation to any tax period for which 599 
[he] such taxpayer is subject to a penalty for late payment of a tax or to 600 
an additional amount being added to the tax imposed based on a 601 
failure to file. If the commissioner does not, upon application, waive all 602 
or any part of such penalty, any person aggrieved by such action of the 603 
commissioner may, not later than [one month] thirty days after notice 604 
of such action is mailed or delivered to such person, appeal therefrom 605 
to the superior court for the judicial district of Hartford. The appeal 606 
shall be accompanied by a citation to the commissioner to appear 607 
before said court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority, 608 
and such appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and 609 
returned in the same manner as is required in case of a summons in a 610 
civil action. The authority issuing the citation shall take from the 611 
appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of Connecticut with 612 
surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders 613 
and decrees of the court in the premises. Such appeals shall be 614 
preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at 615 
the first session, by the court or by a committee appointed by it. Said 616 
court may grant such relief as may be equitable. If the appeal is 617 
without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the 618 
case demands; and, upon all such appeals which may be denied, costs 619  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no 620 
costs shall be taxed against the state.  621 
Sec. 12. Section 12-208 of the general statutes is repealed and the 622 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 623 
(a) Any company subject to any tax or charge under this chapter 624 
that is aggrieved by the action of the commissioner or [his] the 625 
commissioner's authorized agent in fixing the amount of any tax, 626 
penalty, interest or charge provided for by this chapter may apply to 627 
the commissioner, in writing, [within] not later than sixty days after 628 
the notice of such action is delivered or mailed to [it] the company, for 629 
a hearing and a correction of the amount of such tax, penalty, interest 630 
or charge, so fixed, setting forth the reasons why such hearing should 631 
be granted and the amount in which such tax, penalty, interest or 632 
charge should be reduced. The commissioner shall promptly consider 633 
each such application and may grant or deny the hearing requested. If 634 
the hearing is denied, the applicant shall be notified forthwith. If it is 635 
granted, the commissioner shall notify the applicant of the time and 636 
place fixed for such hearing. After such hearing the commissioner may 637 
make such order in the premises as appears to him just and lawful and 638 
shall furnish a copy of such order to the applicant. The commissioner 639 
may, by notice in writing, at any time within three years after the date 640 
when any return of any such person has been due, order a hearing on 641 
his own initiative and require such person or any other individual 642 
whom [he] the commissioner believes to be in possession of relevant 643 
information concerning such person to appear before [him or his] the 644 
commissioner or the commissioner's authorized agent with any 645 
specified books of account, papers or other documents, for 646 
examination under oath. 647 
(b) Any company subject to any tax or charge under this chapter 648 
that is aggrieved because of any order, decision, determination or 649 
disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue Services made under 650 
this chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after 651 
service of notice of such order, decision, determination or 652  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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disallowance, take an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the 653 
judicial district of New Britain, which appeal shall be accompanied by 654 
a citation to the Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before 655 
said court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority, and 656 
such appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and 657 
returned in the same manner, as is required in case of a summons in a 658 
civil action. The authority issuing the citation shall take from the 659 
appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with 660 
surety, to prosecute the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders 661 
and decrees of the court in the premises. Such appeals shall be 662 
preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at 663 
the first session, by the court or by a committee appointed by the court. 664 
Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable and, if such tax or 665 
charge has been paid prior to the granting of such relief, may order the 666 
[State] Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with interest at the 667 
rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to such 668 
aggrieved person. If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, 669 
the court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands; and, 670 
upon all such appeals which are denied, costs may be taxed against the 671 
appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be taxed 672 
against the state.  673 
Sec. 13. Section 12-237 of the general statutes is repealed and the 674 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 675 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 676 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 677 
Services under the provisions of this part may, [within one month] not 678 
later than thirty days after service upon the taxpayer of notice of such 679 
order, decision, determination or disallowance, take an appeal 680 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 681 
which shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of 682 
Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 683 
signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at 684 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 685  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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required in case of a summons in a civil action. The authority issuing 686 
the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 687 
state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and 688 
to comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. 689 
Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause 690 
appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or by a 691 
committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be 692 
equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of such 693 
relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with 694 
interest at the rate of eight per cent per annum, to the aggrieved 695 
taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, the 696 
court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands; and, upon 697 
all such appeals which may be denied, costs may be taxed against the 698 
appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be taxed 699 
against the state.  700 
Sec. 14. Subsection (b) of section 12-263v of the general statutes is 701 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 702 
passage): 703 
(b) Any taxpayer subject to any tax or fee under section 12-263q or 704 
12-263r that is aggrieved because of any order, decision, determination 705 
or disallowance of the commissioner made under sections 12-263q to 706 
12-263u, inclusive, or subsection (a) of this section may, not later than 707 
[one month] thirty days after service of notice of such order, decision, 708 
determination or disallowance, take an appeal therefrom to the 709 
superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, which appeal 710 
shall be accompanied by a citation to the commissioner to appear 711 
before said court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority 712 
and such appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and 713 
returned in the same manner as is required in case of a summons in a 714 
civil action. The authority issuing the citation shall take from the 715 
appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with 716 
surety, to prosecute the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders 717 
and decrees of the court in the premises. Such appeals shall be 718  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at 719 
the first session, by the court or by a committee appointed by the court. 720 
Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable and, if such tax or 721 
charge has been paid prior to the granting of such relief, may order the 722 
Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with interest at the rate of 723 
two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to such 724 
taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, the 725 
court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands and, upon all 726 
such appeals that are denied, costs may be taxed against such taxpayer 727 
at the discretion of the court but no costs shall be taxed against the 728 
state.  729 
Sec. 15. Section 12-268l of the general statutes is repealed and the 730 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 731 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 732 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 733 
Services made under the provisions of chapter 210, 211 or 212 or this 734 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 735 
upon the taxpayer of notice of such order, decision, determination or 736 
disallowance, take an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the 737 
judicial district of New Britain, which shall be accompanied by a 738 
citation to the Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before said 739 
court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority, and such 740 
appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and returned in 741 
the same manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. 742 
The authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond 743 
or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute 744 
the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the 745 
court in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be 746 
heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the 747 
court or by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such 748 
relief as may be equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the 749 
granting of such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of 750 
such relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per 751  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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month or fraction thereof to the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has 752 
been taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple 753 
costs, as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which may be 754 
denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the 755 
court, but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  756 
Sec. 16. Section 12-312 of the general statutes is repealed and the 757 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 758 
Any person aggrieved because of any decision, order, determination 759 
or disallowance of the commissioner under the provisions of this 760 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 761 
upon such person of notice of such decision, order, determination or 762 
disallowance, appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial 763 
district of New Britain, which appeal shall be accompanied by a 764 
citation to the Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before said 765 
court. Such citation shall be signed by the same authority, and such 766 
appeal shall be returnable at the same time and served and returned in 767 
the same manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. 768 
The authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond 769 
or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute 770 
the appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the 771 
court in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be 772 
heard, unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the 773 
court or by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such 774 
relief as may be equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the 775 
granting of such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of 776 
such relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per 777 
month or fraction thereof, to the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has 778 
been taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple 779 
costs, as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which are 780 
denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the 781 
court, but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  782 
Sec. 17. Section 12-330m of the general statutes is repealed and the 783 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 784  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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Any person aggrieved because of any decision, order, determination 785 
or disallowance of the commissioner under the provisions of this 786 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 787 
upon such person of notice of such decision, order, determination or 788 
disallowance, appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial 789 
district of New Britain, which appeal shall be accompanied by a 790 
citation to the commissioner to appear before said court. Such citation 791 
shall be signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be 792 
returnable at the same time and served and returned in the same 793 
manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. The 794 
authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or 795 
recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the 796 
appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the court 797 
in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, 798 
unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or 799 
by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as 800 
may be equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of 801 
such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, 802 
with interest at the rate of six per cent per annum, to the aggrieved 803 
taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, the 804 
court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands; and, upon 805 
all such appeals which are denied, costs may be taxed against the 806 
appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be taxed 807 
against the state.  808 
Sec. 18. Section 12-422 of the general statutes is repealed and the 809 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 810 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 811 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 812 
Services under section 12-418, 12-421 or 12-425 may, [within one 813 
month] not later than thirty days after service upon the taxpayer of 814 
notice of such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take an 815 
appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New 816 
Britain, which shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner 817  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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of Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 818 
signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at 819 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 820 
required in case of a summons in a civil action. The authority issuing 821 
the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 822 
state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and 823 
to comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. 824 
Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause 825 
appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or by a 826 
committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be 827 
equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of such 828 
relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with 829 
interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction 830 
thereof, to the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken 831 
without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the 832 
case demands; and, upon all such appeals which are denied, costs may 833 
be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no 834 
costs shall be taxed against the state.  835 
Sec. 19. Section 12-448 of the general statutes is repealed and the 836 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 837 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any decision, order, 838 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 839 
Services under the provisions of this chapter may, [within one month] 840 
not later than thirty days after service upon such taxpayer of notice of 841 
such decision, order, determination or disallowance, take an appeal 842 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 843 
which appeal shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner 844 
of Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 845 
signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at 846 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 847 
required in case of a summons in a civil action. The authority issuing 848 
the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 849 
state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and 850  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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to comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. 851 
Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, unless cause 852 
appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or by a 853 
committee appointed by the court. Said court may grant such relief as 854 
may be equitable, and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting 855 
of such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such 856 
relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month 857 
or fraction thereof, to the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has been 858 
taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, 859 
as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which are denied, 860 
costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, 861 
but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  862 
Sec. 20. Section 12-463 of the general statutes is repealed and the 863 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 864 
Any distributor aggrieved because of any order, decision, 865 
determination or disallowance of the commissioner made under this 866 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 867 
of notice of such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take 868 
an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of 869 
New Britain, which shall be accompanied by a citation to the 870 
Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such 871 
citation shall be signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be 872 
returnable at the same time and served and returned in the same 873 
manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. The 874 
authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or 875 
recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety, to prosecute the 876 
appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the court 877 
in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, 878 
unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or 879 
by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as 880 
may be equitable and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of 881 
such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, 882 
with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or 883  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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fraction thereof to the aggrieved distributor. If the appeal has been 884 
taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, 885 
as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which may be denied, 886 
costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, 887 
but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  888 
Sec. 21. Section 12-489 of the general statutes is repealed and the 889 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 890 
(a) Any motor carrier aggrieved by any act of the commissioner or 891 
[his] the commissioner's authorized agent under this chapter may 892 
apply to the commissioner, in writing, [within] not later than sixty 893 
days after notification of any such act of the commissioner is delivered 894 
or mailed to [it] the motor carrier, for a hearing and a correction of the 895 
amount of any tax, penalty or interest, setting forth reasons why such 896 
hearing should be granted and the amount by which such tax, penalty 897 
or interest should be reduced. The commissioner shall promptly 898 
consider each such application and may grant or deny the hearing 899 
requested. If the hearing is denied, the applicant shall be notified 900 
forthwith. If it is granted, the commissioner shall notify the applicant 901 
of the time and place fixed for such hearing. After such hearing the 902 
commissioner may make such order in the premises as appears to 903 
[him] the commissioner just and lawful and shall furnish a copy of 904 
such order to the applicant. The commissioner may, by notice in 905 
writing, at any time within three years after the date when any return 906 
of any taxpayer has been due, order a hearing on [his] the 907 
commissioner's own initiative and require the taxpayer or any 908 
individual whom [he] the commissioner believes to be in possession of 909 
relevant information concerning the taxpayer to appear before [him or 910 
his] the commissioner or the commissioner's authorized agent with 911 
any specified books of account, papers or other documents, for 912 
examination under oath. 913 
(b) Any motor carrier aggrieved because of any order, decision, 914 
determination or disallowance of the commissioner made under this 915 
chapter may, [within one month] not later than thirty days after service 916  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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of notice of such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take 917 
an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of 918 
New Britain, which shall be accompanied by a citation to the 919 
Commissioner of Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such 920 
citation shall be signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be 921 
returnable at the same time and served and returned in the same 922 
manner, as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. The 923 
authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or 924 
recognizance to the state of Connecticut, with surety, to prosecute the 925 
appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the court 926 
in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, 927 
unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or 928 
by a committee appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as 929 
may be equitable and, if any tax or fee has been paid prior to the 930 
granting of such relief, may order the Treasurer to pay the amount of 931 
such relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per 932 
month or fraction thereof to the aggrieved motor carrier. If the appeal 933 
has been taken without probable cause, the court may tax double or 934 
triple costs, as the case demands; and, upon all such appeals which are 935 
denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the 936 
court, but no costs shall be taxed against the state.  937 
Sec. 22. Section 12-554 of the general statutes is repealed and the 938 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 939 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 940 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 941 
Services under the provisions of this chapter may, [within one month] 942 
not later than thirty days after service upon the taxpayer of notice of 943 
such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take an appeal 944 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 945 
which shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of 946 
Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 947 
signed by the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at 948 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 949  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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required in case of summons in a civil action. The authority issuing the 950 
citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 951 
state of Connecticut, with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and 952 
to comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. 953 
Such appeals shall be preferred cases to be heard, unless cause appears 954 
to the contrary, at the first session by the court or by a committee 955 
appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable 956 
and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of such relief, may 957 
order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with interest at 958 
the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to 959 
the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable 960 
cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands; 961 
and, upon all such appeals which may be denied, costs may be taxed 962 
against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be 963 
taxed against the state.  964 
Sec. 23. Subsection (d) of section 12-586f of the general statutes is 965 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 966 
passage): 967 
(d) If the tribe is aggrieved due to any assessment levied pursuant to 968 
such compact and this section or by any failure to adjust an excess 969 
assessment in accordance with the provisions of the compact and this 970 
section, it may, [within one month from] not later than thirty days after 971 
the time provided for the payment of such assessment, appeal 972 
therefrom in accordance with the terms of the compact, to the superior 973 
court for the judicial district of Hartford, which appeal shall be 974 
accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of Consumer 975 
Protection to appear before said court. Such citation shall be signed by 976 
the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at the same 977 
time and served and returned in the same manner as is required in 978 
case of a summons in a civil action. Proceedings in such matter shall be 979 
conducted in the same manner as provided for in section 38a-52. 980 
Sec. 24. Subsection (d) of section 12-586g of the general statutes is 981 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 982  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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passage): 983 
(d) If the tribe is aggrieved due to any assessment levied pursuant to 984 
such compact and this section or by any failure to adjust an excess 985 
assessment in accordance with the provisions of the compact and this 986 
section, it may, [within one month from] not later than thirty days after 987 
the time provided for the payment of such assessment, appeal 988 
therefrom in accordance with the terms of the compact, to the superior 989 
court for the judicial district of New Britain, which appeal shall be 990 
accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of Consumer 991 
Protection to appear before said court. Such citation shall be signed by 992 
the same authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at the same 993 
time and served and returned in the same manner as is required in 994 
case of a summons in a civil action. Proceedings in such matter shall be 995 
conducted in the same manner as provided for in section 38a-52. 996 
Sec. 25. Section 12-597 of the general statutes is repealed and the 997 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 998 
Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 999 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 1000 
Services made in relation to the tax imposed under section 12-587 may, 1001 
[within one month] not later than thirty days after service upon the 1002 
taxpayer of notice of such order, decision, determination or 1003 
disallowance, take an appeal therefrom to the superior court for the 1004 
judicial district of New Britain, which shall be accompanied by a 1005 
citation to said commissioner to appear before said court. Such citation 1006 
shall be signed by the same authority and such appeal shall be 1007 
returnable at the same time and served and returned in the same 1008 
manner as is required in case of a summons in a civil action. The 1009 
authority issuing the citation shall take from the appellant a bond or 1010 
recognizance to the state of Connecticut with surety to prosecute the 1011 
appeal to effect and to comply with the orders and decrees of the court 1012 
in the premises. Such appeals shall be preferred cases, to be heard, 1013 
unless cause appears to the contrary, at the first session, by the court or 1014 
by a committee appointed by it. If the appeal has been taken without 1015  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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probable cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the case 1016 
demands and upon all such appeals which may be denied, costs may 1017 
be taxed against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no 1018 
costs shall be taxed against the state.  1019 
Sec. 26. Section 12-638i of the general statutes is repealed and the 1020 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 1021 
(a) Any taxpayer, aggrieved by the action of the commissioner or 1022 
[his] the commissioner's authorized agent in fixing the amount of any 1023 
tax, penalty or interest provided for by this chapter may apply to the 1024 
commissioner, in writing, [within] not later than sixty days after notice 1025 
of such action is delivered or mailed to [him] the taxpayer, for a 1026 
hearing and a correction of the amount of the tax, penalty or interest so 1027 
fixed, setting forth the reasons why such hearing should be granted 1028 
and the amount of the tax, penalty or interest should be reduced. The 1029 
commissioner shall promptly consider each such application and may 1030 
grant or deny the hearing requested. If the hearing is denied, the 1031 
applicant shall be notified thereof forthwith. If it is granted, the 1032 
commissioner shall notify the applicant of the time and place fixed for 1033 
such hearing. After such hearing the commissioner may make such 1034 
order in the premises as appears to [him] the commissioner just and 1035 
lawful and shall furnish a copy of such order to the applicant. The 1036 
commissioner may, by notice in writing, at any time within three years 1037 
after the date when any return of any taxpayer has been due, order a 1038 
hearing on [his] the commissioner's own initiative and require the 1039 
taxpayer or any other individual whom [he] the commissioner believes 1040 
to be in possession of relevant information concerning the taxpayer to 1041 
appear before [him or his] the commissioner or the commissioner's 1042 
authorized agent with any specified books of account, papers or other 1043 
documents, for examination under oath. 1044 
(b) Any taxpayer aggrieved because of any order, decision, 1045 
determination or disallowance of the Commissioner of Revenue 1046 
Services under the provisions of this chapter may, [within one month] 1047 
not later than thirty days after service upon the taxpayer of notice of 1048  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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such order, decision, determination or disallowance, take an appeal 1049 
therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New Britain, 1050 
which shall be accompanied by a citation to the Commissioner of 1051 
Revenue Services to appear before said court. Such citation shall be 1052 
signed by the same authority and such appeal shall be returnable at 1053 
the same time and served and returned in the same manner, as is 1054 
required in case of summons in a civil action. The authority issuing the 1055 
citation shall take from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the 1056 
state of Connecticut with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and to 1057 
comply with the orders and decrees of the court in the premises. Such 1058 
appeals shall be preferred cases to be heard, unless cause appears to 1059 
the contrary, at the first session by the court or by a committee 1060 
appointed by it. Said court may grant such relief as may be equitable 1061 
and, if such tax has been paid prior to the granting of such relief, may 1062 
order the Treasurer to pay the amount of such relief, with interest at 1063 
the rate of two-thirds of one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to 1064 
the aggrieved taxpayer. If the appeal has been taken without probable 1065 
cause, the court may tax double or triple costs, as the case demands 1066 
and, upon all such appeals which may be denied, costs may be taxed 1067 
against the appellant at the discretion of the court, but no costs shall be 1068 
taxed against the state.  1069 
Sec. 27. Section 12-730 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1070 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 1071 
Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 54 to the contrary, any 1072 
taxpayer aggrieved because of any determination or disallowance by 1073 
the commissioner under section 12-729, 12-729a or 12-732 may, [within 1074 
one month] not later than thirty days after notice of the commissioner's 1075 
determination or disallowance is mailed to the taxpayer, take an 1076 
appeal therefrom to the superior court for the judicial district of New 1077 
Britain, which shall be accompanied by a citation to the commissioner 1078 
to appear before said court. Such citation shall be signed by the same 1079 
authority, and such appeal shall be returnable at the same time and 1080 
served and returned in the same manner, as is required in case of a 1081  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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summons in a civil action. The authority issuing the citation shall take 1082 
from the appellant a bond or recognizance to the state of Connecticut, 1083 
with surety to prosecute the appeal to effect and to comply with the 1084 
orders and decrees of the court in the premises. Such appeals shall be 1085 
preferred cases, to be heard unless cause appears to the contrary, at the 1086 
first session by the court or by a committee appointed by it. Said court 1087 
may grant such relief as may be equitable and, if such tax has been 1088 
paid prior to the granting of such relief, may order the Treasurer to 1089 
pay the amount of such relief, with interest at the rate of two-thirds of 1090 
one per cent per month or fraction thereof, to the aggrieved taxpayer. 1091 
If the appeal has been taken without probable cause, the court may 1092 
charge double or triple costs, as the case demands, and upon all such 1093 
appeals which may be denied, costs may be taxed against the appellant 1094 
at the discretion of the court but no costs shall be taxed against the 1095 
state.  1096 
Sec. 28. Section 12-39h of the general statutes is repealed and the 1097 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 1098 
Notwithstanding any instructions by the payor to the contrary, any 1099 
partial payment against any tax outstanding shall be applied by the 1100 
Commissioner of Revenue Services first to any penalties unless a 1101 
waiver of penalty has been requested and approved in accordance 1102 
with the general statutes, and (1) for periods ending on or after July 1, 1103 
2018, and prior to December 31, 2019, any amount in excess of such 1104 
penalty shall be applied first to such tax and then to the interest on 1105 
such tax, and (2) for periods ending on and after December 31, 2019, 1106 
any amount in excess of such penalty shall be applied first to interest 1107 
on such tax and then to the tax.  1108 
Sec. 29. Subsection (b) of section 12-687 of the general statutes is 1109 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 1110 
passage): 1111 
(b) Where any tax payment is required to be made by electronic 1112 
funds transfer, such payment shall be treated as a tax payment not 1113  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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made in a timely manner if the electronic funds transfer for the amount 1114 
of the tax payment is not initiated on or before the due date thereof. 1115 
[Any] (1) For periods ending prior to December 31, 2019, any tax 1116 
payment treated under this subsection as a tax payment not made in a 1117 
timely manner shall be subject to interest in accordance with the 1118 
applicable provisions of the general statutes, and a penalty that shall 1119 
be equal to two per cent of the tax payment required to be made by 1120 
electronic funds transfer, if such failure to pay by electronic funds 1121 
transfer is for not more than five days, five per cent of the tax payment 1122 
required to be made by electronic funds transfer, if such failure to pay 1123 
by electronic funds transfer is for more than five days but not more 1124 
than fifteen days, and ten per cent of the tax payment required to be 1125 
made by electronic funds transfer, if such failure to pay by electronic 1126 
funds transfer is for more than fifteen days; and (2) for periods ending 1127 
on and after December 31, 2019, any tax payment treated under this 1128 
subsection as a tax payment not made in a timely manner shall be 1129 
subject to interest and penalty in accordance with the applicable 1130 
provisions of the general statutes.  1131 
Sec. 30. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2019, and applicable to refund claims 1132 
received on or after July 1, 2019) Notwithstanding any other provision of 1133 
law, no refund shall be made to a person of tax collected from a 1134 
customer of such person until the person has established to the 1135 
satisfaction of the Commissioner of Revenue Services that the amount 1136 
of tax for which the refund is being claimed has been or will be repaid 1137 
to the customer. 1138 
Sec. 31. Subdivision (2) of subsection (e) of section 12-391 of the 1139 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 1140 
thereof (Effective from passage): 1141 
(2) (A) For a nonresident estate, the state shall have the power to 1142 
levy the estate tax upon all real property situated in this state and 1143 
tangible personal property having an actual situs in this state.  1144 
(B) For real property and tangible personal property owned by a 1145  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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pass-through entity, the entity shall be disregarded for estate tax 1146 
purposes and such property shall be treated as personally owned by 1147 
the decedent if (i) the entity does not actively carry on a business for 1148 
the purpose of profit and gain, (ii) the ownership of the property by 1149 
the entity was not for a valid business purpose, or (iii) the property 1150 
was acquired by other than a bona fide sale for full and adequate 1151 
consideration and the decedent retained a power with respect to or 1152 
interest in the property that would bring the real property situated in 1153 
this state or the tangible personal property having an actual situs in the 1154 
state within the decedent's federal gross estate. For purposes of this 1155 
subparagraph, "pass-through entity" means a partnership or an S 1156 
corporation, as those terms are defined in section 12-699, as amended 1157 
by this act, or a single member limited liability company that is 1158 
disregarded for federal income tax purposes. 1159 
(C) The state is permitted to calculate the estate tax and levy said tax 1160 
to the fullest extent permitted by the Constitution of the United States. 1161 
Sec. 32. Sections 12-33 and 12-390a to 12-390e, inclusive, of the 1162 
general statutes are repealed. (Effective from passage) 1163 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 July 1, 2019, and 
applicable to taxable years 
commencing on or after 
January 1, 2019 
12-699 
Sec. 2 July 1, 2019, and 
applicable to taxable years 
commencing on or after 
January 1, 2019 
12-699a(b)(1) 
Sec. 3 from passage 3-20j(a)(8) 
Sec. 4 October 1, 2019 12-35(b)(2) 
Sec. 5 from passage and 
applicable to claims for 
credit received on or after 
such date 
12-408(2)(B)  Substitute Bill No. 7373 
 
 
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Sec. 6 July 1, 2019 12-435 
Sec. 7 from passage 12-790a 
Sec. 8 from passage 13b-121 
Sec. 9 from passage and 
applicable to income years 
commencing on or after 
such date 
32-9t(b) 
Sec. 10 from passage 12-3a 
Sec. 11 from passage 12-30 
Sec. 12 from passage 12-208 
Sec. 13 from passage 12-237 
Sec. 14 from passage 12-263v(b) 
Sec. 15 from passage 12-268l 
Sec. 16 from passage 12-312 
Sec. 17 from passage 12-330m 
Sec. 18 from passage 12-422 
Sec. 19 from passage 12-448 
Sec. 20 from passage 12-463 
Sec. 21 from passage 12-489 
Sec. 22 from passage 12-554 
Sec. 23 from passage 12-586f(d) 
Sec. 24 from passage 12-586g(d) 
Sec. 25 from passage 12-597 
Sec. 26 from passage 12-638i 
Sec. 27 from passage 12-730 
Sec. 28 from passage 12-39h 
Sec. 29 from passage 12-687(b) 
Sec. 30 July 1, 2019, and 
applicable to refund claims 
received on or after July 1, 
2019 
New section 
Sec. 31 from passage 12-391(e)(2) 
Sec. 32 from passage Repealer section 
 
FIN Joint Favorable Subst.