Connecticut 2019 2019 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00064 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 02/26/2019

                     
 
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General Assembly  Committee Bill No. 64  
January Session, 2019  
LCO No. 4909 
 
 
Referred to Committee on LABOR AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES  
 
 
Introduced by:  
(LAB)  
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING CA PTIVE AUDIENCE MEETINGS. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2019) (a) As used in this 1 
section: 2 
(1) "Employer" means a person engaged in business who has more 3 
than one employee, including the state and any political subdivision of 4 
the state; 5 
(2) "Employee" means any person engaged in service to an employer 6 
in a business of such employer; 7 
(3) "Political matters" means matters relating to: Elections for 8 
political office, political parties, legislation, regulation and the decision 9 
to join or support any political party or political, civic, community, 10 
fraternal or labor organization; and 11 
(4) "Religious matters" means matters relating to religious affiliation 12 
and practice and the decision to join or support any religious 13 
organization or association. 14    
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(b) Except as provided in subsection (f) of this section, no employer, 15 
or agent, representative or designee of such employer shall require an 16 
employee to attend an employer-sponsored meeting with the 17 
employer or its agent, representative or designee, the primary purpose 18 
of which is to communicate the employer's opinion concerning 19 
political or religious matters, except that an employer or its agent, 20 
representative or designee may communicate to an employee any 21 
information concerning political or religious matters that the employer 22 
is required by law to communicate, but only to the extent of such legal 23 
requirement. 24 
(c) No employer, or agent, representative or designee of such 25 
employer, shall discharge, discipline or penalize, or threaten to 26 
discharge, discipline or penalize, any employee because the employee, 27 
or a person acting on behalf of the employee, makes a good-faith 28 
report, orally or in writing, of a violation or a suspected violation of 29 
the provisions of this section. The provisions of this subsection shall 30 
not apply when the employee knows that such report is false. 31 
(d) Any employee who is discharged, disciplined or penalized in 32 
violation of the provisions of this section may bring a civil action, not 33 
later than ninety days after the date of the alleged violation, in the 34 
superior court for the judicial district where the violation is alleged to 35 
have occurred or where the employer has its principal office. The court 36 
may award a prevailing employee all appropriate relief, including 37 
rehiring or reinstatement of the employee to the employee's former 38 
position, back pay and reestablishment of any employee benefits to 39 
which the employee would otherwise have been eligible if such 40 
violation had not occurred. The court shall award a prevailing 41 
employee treble damages, together with reasonable attorney's fees and 42 
costs. 43 
(e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit an employee's 44 
right to bring a common law cause of action against an employer for 45 
wrongful termination or to diminish or impair the rights of a person 46    
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under any collective bargaining agreement. 47 
(f) Nothing in this section shall prohibit: (1) A religious organization 48 
from requiring its employees to attend a meeting sponsored by such 49 
religious organization or to participate in any communications with 50 
such religious organization or its agent, representative or designee, the 51 
primary purpose of which is to communicate such religious 52 
organization's religious beliefs, practices or tenets; (2) a political 53 
organization from requiring its employees to attend a meeting 54 
sponsored by such political organization or to participate in any 55 
communications with such political organization or its agent, 56 
representative or designee, the primary purpose of which is to 57 
communicate such political organization's political tenets or purposes; 58 
(3) an institution of higher education, or any agent, representative or 59 
designee of such institution, from meeting with or participating in any 60 
communications with its employees concerning political or religious 61 
matters that are part of the regular coursework or any symposia or 62 
academic program at such institution; (4) casual conversations 63 
between employees, between an employee and an employer or 64 
between an employee and an agent, representative or designee of an 65 
employer, provided participation in such conversations is not required 66 
and such conversations occur in the normal course of the employee's 67 
duties; (5) an employer from discussing legislation, regulations, 68 
executive orders or other government actions with an employee that 69 
may directly impact the employer's business, how the employer's 70 
business may be conducted or how an employee's work may be 71 
performed; or (6) a requirement limited to the employer's managerial 72 
and supervisory employees. 73 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 October 1, 2019 New section 
    
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Statement of Purpose:   
To prohibit an employer from coercing employees into attending or 
participating in meetings sponsored by the employer concerning the 
employer's views on political or religious matters.  
 
[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, 
except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is 
not underlined.] 
 
Co-Sponsors:  SEN. LOONEY, 11th Dist.; REP. WINKLER, 56th Dist.  
 
S.B. 64