LCO No. 4562 1 of 11 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 887 January Session, 2019 LCO No. 4562 Referred to Committee on ENERGY AND TECHNOLOGY Introduced by: (ET) AN ACT CONCERNING PE RSONS INVOLVED IN THE TRANSPORTATION OF NA TURAL GAS AND REQUIR EMENTS FOR OPERATOR QUALIFICATI ON OF INDIVIDUALS PERFORMING COVERED TASKS ON A P IPELINE FACILITY. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 16-7 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 2 The utility commissioners of the Public Utilities Regulatory 3 Authority, or their designees, while engaged in the performance of 4 their duties may, at all reasonable times, enter any premises, buildings, 5 cars, plants or other places belonging to or controlled by any public 6 service company, [or] electric supplier or person involved in the 7 transportation of gas, as such terms are defined in section 16-280a, and 8 any person obstructing or in any way causing to be obstructed or 9 hindered any utility commissioner of the Public Utilities Regulatory 10 Authority or employee of the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority in 11 the performance of his or her duties shall be fined not more than two 12 hundred dollars or imprisoned not more than six months, or both. 13 Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 2 of 11 Sec. 2. Section 16-8a of the general statutes is repealed and the 14 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 15 (a) No public service company, as defined in section 16-1, holding 16 company, as defined in section 16-47, person involved in the 17 transportation of gas, as such terms are defined in section 16-280a, or 18 Nuclear Regulatory Commission licensee operating a nuclear power 19 generating facility in this state, or person, firm, corporation, contractor 20 or subcontractor directly or indirectly providing goods or services to 21 such public service company, holding company, person involved in 22 the transportation of gas, as such terms are defined in section 16-280a, 23 or licensee, may take or threaten to take any retaliatory action against 24 an employee for the employee's disclosure of (1) any matter involving 25 the substantial misfeasance, malfeasance or nonfeasance in the 26 management of such public service company, holding company , 27 person involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms are defined 28 in section 16-280a, or licensee, or (2) information pursuant to section 29 31-51m. Any employee found to have knowingly made a false 30 disclosure shall be subject to disciplinary action by the employee's 31 employer, up to and including dismissal. 32 (b) Any employee of such a public service company, holding 33 company, person involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms 34 are defined in section 16-280a, or licensee, or of any person, firm, 35 corporation, contractor or subcontractor directly or indirectly 36 providing goods or services to such a public service company, holding 37 company, person involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms 38 are defined in section 16-280a, or licensee, having knowledge of any of 39 the following may transmit all facts and information in the employee's 40 possession to the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority: (1) Any matter 41 involving substantial misfeasance, malfeasance or nonfeasance in the 42 management of such public service company, holding company, 43 person involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms are defined 44 in section 16-280a, or licensee; or (2) any matter involving retaliatory 45 action or the threat of retaliatory action taken against an employee 46 who has reported the misfeasance, malfeasance or nonfeasance, in the 47 Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 3 of 11 management of such public service company, holding company , 48 person involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms are defined 49 in section 16-280a, or licensee. With regard to any matter described in 50 subdivision (1) of this subsection, the authority shall investigate such 51 matter in accordance with the provisions of section 16-8 and shall not 52 disclose the identity of such employee without the employee's consent 53 unless it determines that such disclosure is unavoidable during the 54 course of the investigation. With regard to any matter described in 55 subdivision (2) of this subsection, the matter shall be handled in 56 accordance with the procedures set forth in subsections (c) and (d) of 57 this section. 58 (c) (1) Not more than ninety business days after receipt of a written 59 complaint, in a form prescribed by the authority, by an employee 60 alleging the employee's employer has retaliated against an employee 61 in violation of subsection (a) of this section, the authority shall make a 62 preliminary finding in accordance with this subsection. 63 (2) Not more than five business days after receiving a written 64 complaint, in a form prescribed by the authority, the authority shall 65 notify the employer by certified mail. Such notification shall include a 66 description of the nature of the charges and the substance of any 67 relevant supporting evidence. The employer may submit a written 68 response and both the employer and the employee may present 69 rebuttal statements in the form of affidavits from witnesses and 70 supporting documents and may meet with the authority informally to 71 respond verbally about the nature of the employee's charges. The 72 authority shall consider in making its preliminary finding as provided 73 in subdivision (3) of this subsection any such written and verbal 74 responses, including affidavits and supporting documents, received by 75 the authority not more than twenty business days after the employer 76 receives such notice. Any such response received after twenty business 77 days shall be considered by the authority only upon a showing of good 78 cause and at the discretion of the authority. The authority shall make 79 its preliminary finding as provided in subdivision (3) of this subsection 80 based on information described in this subdivision, without a public 81 Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 4 of 11 hearing. 82 (3) Unless the authority finds by clear and convincing evidence that 83 the adverse employment action was taken for a reason unconnected 84 with the employee's report of substantial misfeasance, malfeasance or 85 nonfeasance, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that an employee 86 was retaliated against in violation of subsection (a) of this section if the 87 authority finds that: (A) The employee had reported substantial 88 misfeasance, malfeasance or nonfeasance in the management of the 89 public service company, holding company, person involved in the 90 transportation of gas, as such terms are defined in section 16-280a, or 91 licensee; (B) the employee was subsequently discharged, suspended, 92 demoted or otherwise penalized by having the employee's status of 93 employment changed by the employee's employer; and (C) the 94 subsequent discharge, suspension, demotion or other penalty followed 95 the employee's report closely in time. 96 (4) If such findings are made, the authority shall issue an order 97 requiring the employer to immediately return the employee to the 98 employee's previous position of employment or an equivalent position 99 pending the completion of the authority's full investigatory proceeding 100 pursuant to subsection (d) of this section. 101 (d) Not later than thirty days after making a preliminary finding in 102 accordance with the provisions of subsection (c) of this section, the 103 authority shall initiate a full investigatory proceeding in accordance 104 with the provisions of section 16-8, at which time the employer shall 105 have the opportunity to rebut the presumption. The authority may 106 issue orders, impose civil penalties, order payment of back pay or 107 award attorneys' fees in a manner that conforms with the notice and 108 hearing provisions in section 16-41 against a public service company, 109 holding company, person involved in the transportation of gas, as such 110 terms are defined in section 16-280a, or licensee or a person, firm, 111 corporation, contractor or subcontractor directly or indirectly 112 providing goods or services to such public service company, holding 113 company, person involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms 114 Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 5 of 11 are defined in section 16-280a, or licensee, in order to enforce the 115 provisions of this section. 116 (e) If an employee or former employee of such a public service 117 company, holding company, person involved in the transportation of 118 gas, as such terms are defined in section 16-280a, or licensee, or of a 119 person, firm, corporation, contractor or subcontractor directly or 120 indirectly providing goods or services to such a public service 121 company, holding company, person involved in the transportation of 122 gas, as such terms are defined in section 16-280a, or licensee, having 123 knowledge of any matter involving the substantial misfeasance, 124 malfeasance or nonfeasance in the management of such public service 125 company, holding company, person involved in the transportation of 126 gas, as such terms are defined in section 16-280a, or licensee, enters 127 into an agreement with the employee's employer that contains a 128 provision directly or indirectly discouraging the employee from 129 presenting a written complaint or testimony concerning such 130 misfeasance, malfeasance or nonfeasance in any legislative, 131 administrative or judicial proceeding, such provision shall be void as 132 against public policy. 133 (f) The Public Utilities Regulatory Authority shall adopt regulations, 134 in accordance with chapter 54, to carry out the provisions of this 135 section. Such regulations shall include the following: (1) The 136 procedures by which a complaint may be brought pursuant to 137 subsection (a) of this section; (2) the time period in which such a 138 complaint may be brought; (3) the time period by which the authority 139 shall render a decision pursuant to subsection (d) of this section; (4) the 140 form on which written complaints shall be submitted to the authority 141 by an employee pursuant to subsection (c) of this section; and (5) the 142 requirement that a notice be posted in the workplace informing all 143 employees of any public service company, holding company, person 144 involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms are defined in 145 section 16-280a, and licensee and of any person, firm, corporation, 146 contractor or subcontractor directly or indirectly providing goods or 147 services to a company or licensee, as defined in subsection (b) of this 148 Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 6 of 11 section, of their rights under this section, including the right to be 149 reinstated in accordance with subsection (c) of this section. 150 Sec. 3. Section 16-11 of the general statutes is repealed and the 151 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 152 The Public Utilities Regulatory Authority shall, so far as is 153 practicable, keep fully informed as to the condition of the plant, 154 equipment and manner of operation of all public service companies 155 and persons involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms are 156 defined in section 16-280a, in respect to their adequacy and suitability 157 to accomplish the duties imposed upon such companies by law and in 158 respect to their relation to the safety of the public and of the employees 159 of such companies. The authority may order such reasonable 160 improvements, repairs or alterations in such plant or equipment, or 161 such changes in the manner of operation, as may be reasonably 162 necessary in the public interest. The general purposes of this section 163 and sections 16-19, 16-25, 16-43 and 16-47 are to assure to the state of 164 Connecticut its full powers to regulate its public service companies, to 165 increase the powers of the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority and to 166 promote local control of the public service companies of this state, and 167 said sections shall be so construed as to effectuate these purposes. 168 Sec. 4. Section 16-16 of the general statutes is repealed and the 169 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 170 Each public service company, [and] electric supplier and person 171 involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms are defined in 172 section 16-280a, subject to regulation by the Public Utilities Regulatory 173 Authority shall, in the event of any accident attended with personal 174 injury or involving public safety, which was or may have been 175 connected with or due to the operation of its or his property, or caused 176 by contact with the wires of any public service company or electric 177 supplier, notify the authority thereof, by telephone or otherwise, as 178 soon as may be reasonably possible after the occurrence of such 179 accident, unless such accident is a minor accident, as defined by 180 Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 7 of 11 regulations of the authority. Each such person, company or electric 181 supplier shall report such minor accidents to the authority in writing, 182 in summary form, once each month. If notice of such accident, other 183 than a minor accident, is given otherwise than in writing, it shall be 184 confirmed in writing within five days after the occurrence of such 185 accident. Any person, company or electric supplier failing to comply 186 with the provisions of this section shall be fined not more than five 187 hundred dollars for each offense. 188 Sec. 5. Subsection (a) of section 16-41 of the general statutes is 189 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 190 passage): 191 (a) Each (1) public service company and its officers, agents and 192 employees, (2) electric supplier or person providing electric generation 193 services without a license in violation of section 16-245, and its officers, 194 agents and employees, (3) certified telecommunications provider or 195 person providing telecommunications services without authorization 196 pursuant to sections 16-247f to 16-247h, inclusive, and its officers, 197 agents and employees, (4) person, public agency or public utility, as 198 such terms are defined in section 16-345, subject to the requirements of 199 chapter 293, (5) person subject to the registration requirements under 200 section 16-258a, (6) cellular mobile telephone carrier, as described in 201 section 16-250b, (7) Connecticut electric efficiency partner, as defined 202 in section 16-243v, (8) company, as defined in section 16-49, [and] (9) 203 entity approved to submeter pursuant to section 16-19ff, and (10) 204 person involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms are defined 205 in section 16-280a, shall obey, observe and comply with all applicable 206 provisions of this title and each applicable order made or applicable 207 regulations adopted by the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority by 208 virtue of this title as long as the same remains in force. Any such 209 company, electric supplier, certified telecommunications provider, 210 cellular mobile telephone carrier, Connecticut electric efficiency 211 partner, entity approved to submeter, person, any officer, agent or 212 employee thereof, public agency or public utility which the authority 213 finds has failed to obey or comply with any such provision of this title, 214 Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 8 of 11 order or regulation shall be fined by order of the authority in 215 accordance with the penalty prescribed for the violated provision of 216 this title or, if no penalty is prescribed, not more than ten thousand 217 dollars for each offense, except that the penalty shall be a fine of not 218 more than forty thousand dollars for failure to comply with an order of 219 the authority made in accordance with the provisions of section 16-19 220 or 16-247k or within thirty days of such order or within any specific 221 time period for compliance specified in such order. Each distinct 222 violation of any such provision of this title, order or regulation shall be 223 a separate offense and, in case of a continued violation, each day 224 thereof shall be deemed a separate offense. Each such penalty and any 225 interest charged pursuant to subsection (g) or (h) of section 16-49 shall 226 be excluded from operating expenses for purposes of rate-making. 227 Sec. 6. Section 16-280e of the general statutes is repealed and the 228 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 229 (a) Any person that violates any provision of the federal act, any 230 regulation issued under the federal act, any provision of this chapter or 231 any regulation adopted by the authority pursuant to subsection (b) or 232 (c) of section 16-280b, shall be subject to a civil penalty not to exceed 233 the higher of the maximum civil penalty provided under 49 USC 234 60122(a), as amended, or 49 CFR 190.223(a), as amended from time to 235 time. 236 (b) Any such civil penalty may be compromised by the Public 237 Utilities Regulatory Authority. In determining the amount of such 238 penalty, or the amount agreed upon in compromise, the authority shall 239 consider the criteria set forth in 49 USC 60122(b), as amended. 240 (c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the penalties 241 available under section 16-33. 242 Sec. 7. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) For purposes of this section: 243 (1) "Covered task" means an activity that is performed on a pipeline 244 facility and that affects the safety or integrity of the pipeline; and 245 Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 9 of 11 (2) "Evaluation" means a process, established and documented by 246 the operator, to determine an individual's ability to perform a covered 247 task by a (A) a written or oral examination, and (B) observation during 248 performance on the job or simulations. 249 (b) In addition to the minimum requirements for operator 250 qualification of individuals performing covered tasks on a pipeline 251 facility pursuant to 49 CFR 192, Subpart N, the requirements of this 252 section shall be applicable to such operators in the state. 253 (c) Each operator shall: 254 (1) Evaluate an individual if the operator has reason to believe that 255 the individual did not correctly perform a covered task; 256 (2) Train all individuals to ensure that individuals performing 257 covered tasks have the necessary knowledge and skills to perform 258 covered tasks in a manner that ensures the safe operation of pipeline 259 facilities; 260 (3) Document in a plan the training requirements, including, but not 261 limited to, the minimum training time for each covered task; 262 (4) Conduct evaluations more than forty-eight hours after training; 263 (5) Ensure that the evaluation process is performed by operator 264 personnel or independent third-party contractors; 265 (6) Ensure that the evaluation process evaluates task-specific 266 abnormal operating conditions; 267 (7) Ensure that inspectors are qualified for the covered tasks they 268 are inspecting; 269 (8) Ensure that the training and evaluation process is specific to the 270 operator's plans, procedures and standards; and 271 (9) Ensure that the written qualification program includes a training 272 and evaluation process for personnel performing engineering tasks. 273 Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 10 of 11 Sec. 8. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) Any person involved in the 274 transportation of gas, as such terms are defined in section 16-280a of 275 the general statutes, except persons involved in the transportation of 276 propane, shall utilize geographic information systems to map all of 277 such person's pipeline facilities, as defined in section 16-280a of the 278 general statutes. 279 (b) Any person involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms 280 are defined in section 16-280a of the general statutes, except persons 281 involved in the transportation of propane, shall provide remote real-282 time read-only access to all of such person's electronic systems, if the 283 authority determines that such access will be beneficial in keeping the 284 authority fully informed as to the condition of a plant, equipment and 285 manner of operation pursuant to section 16-11 of the general statutes. 286 Sec. 9. (NEW) (Effective from passage) On or before October 1, 2019, 287 and on or before October first of each year thereafter, any person 288 involved in the transportation of gas, as such terms are defined in 289 section 16-280a of the general statutes, except persons involved in the 290 transportation of natural gas, shall submit to the authority, on a form 291 prescribed by the authority, information the authority deems relevant 292 about such person's propane distribution systems that are subject to 293 the jurisdiction of the authority. Any changes to such information 294 submitted shall be submitted to the authority within thirty days of 295 such change. 296 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage 16-7 Sec. 2 from passage 16-8a Sec. 3 from passage 16-11 Sec. 4 from passage 16-16 Sec. 5 from passage 16-41(a) Sec. 6 from passage 16-280e Sec. 7 from passage New section Sec. 8 from passage New section Sec. 9 from passage New section Raised Bill No. 887 LCO No. 4562 11 of 11 Statement of Purpose: To (1) make certain provisions concerning the Public Utilities Regulatory Authority's right to enter, protections from retaliation, the authority's knowledge of the condition of plants, equipment and operations, reporting of accidents and certain civil penalties applicable to persons involved in the transportation of gas, (2) add to the federal minimum requirements for operator qualification of individuals performing covered tasks on a pipeline facility, (3) add requirements for certain persons involved in the transportation of gas concerning utilization of geographic information systems and provision of access to electronic systems to the authority, and (4) add requirements for certain persons involved in the transportation of gas concerning submission of information to the authority. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]