Connecticut 2020 2020 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB05528 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/11/2020

                        
 
 
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General Assembly  Raised Bill No. 5528  
February Session, 2020  
LCO No. 3088 
 
 
Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION 
AND ELECTIONS  
 
 
Introduced by:  
(GAE)  
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING RE VISIONS TO ELECTION LAWS. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Section 9-417 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 2 
(a) [If] Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, if within 3 
the time specified in section 9-405, no candidacy for nomination by a 4 
political party to a municipal office has been filed by or on behalf of a 5 
person other than a party-endorsed candidate or, in the case of election 6 
as member of the town committee of such party, by persons other than 7 
party-endorsed candidates numbering at least twenty-five per cent of 8 
the number of town committee members to be elected by such party 9 
either in the municipality or in the political subdivision, as the case may 10 
be, in conformity with the provisions of sections 9-405 to 9-412, 11 
inclusive, as amended by this act, 9-413a and 9-414, no primary shall be 12 
held by such party for such office or for town committee members, as 13 
the case may be, and the party-endorsed candidate or candidates for 14 
such office shall be deemed to have been lawfully chosen as the nominee 15  Raised Bill No.  5528 
 
 
 
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or nominees of such party to such office, or, as the case may be, and the 16 
party-endorsed candidates for election as members of the town 17 
committee shall be deemed to have been lawfully elected to such 18 
positions at the times specified in section 9-392. 19 
(b) In the case of any municipality having a population of one 20 
hundred thousand or more and in which a party by its rules provides, 21 
pursuant to subsection (g) of section 9-390, that the town committee 22 
members of such party be chosen at direct primaries, if, by four o'clock 23 
p.m. on the forty-first day preceding the day of the primary of such 24 
party, the number of persons who have requested petition forms for 25 
candidacies for election as members of such town committee and filed a 26 
signed statement consenting to be a candidate for such position, in 27 
accordance with subsection (c) of section 9-409, is equal to or less than 28 
the number of town committee members to be elected by such party, but 29 
at least twenty-five per cent of such number, in accordance with section 30 
9-411, then (1) the requirements regarding such persons' filing of 31 
candidacies for election under section 9-405, and signed petitions under 32 
section 9-406, as amended by this act, shall not apply, (2) the 33 
requirements regarding the registrar's receipt of petition pages and 34 
certification of signatures on such pages under section 9-412, as 35 
amended by this act, shall not apply, and (3) no primary shall be held 36 
by such party for town committee members and such persons shall be 37 
deemed to have lawfully been elected to such positions at the times 38 
specified in section 9-392.  39 
Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 9-404c of the general statutes is 40 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 41 
passage): 42 
(a) Upon the receipt of any page of a petition proposing a candidacy 43 
for a state or district office, the registrar shall forthwith sign and give to 44 
the person submitting the petition a receipt, in duplicate, stating the 45 
number of pages filed and the date and time of filing. The person or the 46 
candidate shall forthwith send one copy of the receipt to the Secretary 47 
of the State. The registrar of voters shall forthwith (1) indicate on each 48  Raised Bill No.  5528 
 
 
 
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such petition page the date and time of filing, [shall forthwith] (2) certify 49 
on each such page the number of signers of the page who were enrolled 50 
on the last-completed enrollment list of such party in the municipality 51 
or political subdivision, as the case may be, [and shall forthwith] on the 52 
earliest date such petition was available, as provided in section 9-404a, 53 
and (3) file such certified page in person or by mail, as described in 54 
section 9-140b, with the Secretary [within] not later than seven days after 55 
receipt of the page. In checking the signatures on primary petition 56 
pages, the registrar shall reject any name [which] that does not appear 57 
on the last-completed enrollment list of such party in the municipality 58 
or political subdivision, as the case may be, on the earliest date such 59 
petition was available, as provided in section 9-404a. Such rejection shall 60 
be indicated by placing a mark in a manner prescribed by the Secretary 61 
before the name rejected. The registrar may place a check mark before 62 
each name appearing on the enrollment list to indicate approval but 63 
shall place no other mark on the page except as provided in this chapter. 64 
The registrar shall not reject any name for which the street address on 65 
the petition is different from the street address on the enrollment list, if 66 
[(1)] (A) such person is eligible to vote for the candidate or candidates 67 
named in the petition in the municipality of the registrar, and [(2)] (B) 68 
the person's date of birth, as shown on the petition page, is the same as 69 
the date of birth on the person's registration record.  70 
Sec. 3. Subsections (a) to (c), inclusive, of section 9-400 of the general 71 
statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 72 
(Effective from passage): 73 
(a) A candidacy for nomination by a political party to a state office 74 
may be filed by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon 75 
the last-completed enrollment list of such party in any municipality 76 
within the state and who has either (1) received at least fifteen per cent 77 
of the votes of the convention delegates present and voting on any roll-78 
call vote taken on the endorsement or proposed endorsement of a 79 
candidate for such state office, whether or not the party-endorsed 80 
candidate for such office received a unanimous vote on the last ballot, 81 
or (2) circulated a petition and obtained the signatures of at least two 82  Raised Bill No.  5528 
 
 
 
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per cent of the enrolled members of such party in the state, in accordance 83 
with the provisions of sections 9-404a to 9-404c, inclusive. Candidacies 84 
described in subdivision (1) of this subsection shall be filed by 85 
submitting to the Secretary of the State not later than four o'clock p.m. 86 
on the fourteenth day following the close of the state convention, a 87 
certificate, signed by such candidate and attested by either (A) the 88 
chairman or presiding officer, or (B) the secretary of the convention, that 89 
such candidate received at least fifteen per cent of such votes, and that 90 
such candidate consents to be a candidate in a primary of such party for 91 
such state office. Such certificate shall specify the candidate's name as 92 
the candidate authorizes it to appear on the ballot, the candidate's full 93 
residence address and the title of the office for which the candidacy is 94 
being filed. If such certificate for a state office is not received by the 95 
Secretary of the State by such time, such certificate shall be invalid and 96 
such party, for the purposes of sections 9-416 and 9-416a, shall be 97 
deemed to have made no valid certification of candidacy for nomination 98 
[by a political party for] to such state office. A single such certificate or 99 
petition for state office may be filed on behalf of two or more candidates 100 
for different state offices who consent to have their names appear on a 101 
single row of the primary ballot under subsection (b) of section 9-437. 102 
Candidacies described in subdivision (2) of this subsection shall be filed 103 
by submitting said petition not later than four o'clock p.m. on the sixty-104 
third day preceding the day of the primary for such office to the registrar 105 
of voters of the towns in which the respective petition pages were 106 
circulated. Each registrar shall file each page of such petition with the 107 
Secretary of the State in accordance with the provisions of section 9-404c. 108 
A petition filed by or on behalf of a candidate for state office shall be 109 
invalid for such candidate if such candidate is certified as the party-110 
endorsed candidate pursuant to section 9-388 or as receiving at least 111 
fifteen per cent of the convention vote for such office pursuant to this 112 
subsection. Except as provided in section 9-416a, upon the expiration of 113 
the time period for party endorsement and circulation and tabulation of 114 
petitions and signatures, if any, if one or more candidacies for such state 115 
office have been filed pursuant to the provisions of this section, the 116 
Secretary of the State shall notify all town clerks and registrars of voters 117  Raised Bill No.  5528 
 
 
 
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in accordance with the provisions of section 9-433, that a primary for 118 
such state office shall be held in each municipality in accordance with 119 
the provisions of section 9-415. 120 
(b) A candidacy for nomination by a political party to a district office 121 
may be filed by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon 122 
the last-completed enrollment list of such party within the district the 123 
person seeks to represent that is in the office of the Secretary of the State 124 
at the end of the last day prior to the convention for the party from 125 
which the person seeks nomination and who has either (1) received at 126 
least fifteen per cent of the votes of the convention delegates present and 127 
voting on any roll-call vote taken on the endorsement or proposed 128 
endorsement of a candidate for such district office, whether or not the 129 
party-endorsed candidate for such office received a unanimous vote on 130 
the last ballot, or (2) circulated a petition and obtained the signatures of 131 
at least two per cent of the enrolled members of such party in the district 132 
for the district office of representative in Congress, [and] at least five per 133 
cent of the enrolled members of such party in the district for the district 134 
[offices of state senator, state representative and] office of judge of 135 
probate and at least seven per cent of the enrolled members of such 136 
party in the district for the district offices of state senator and state 137 
representative, in accordance with the provisions of sections 9-404a to 138 
9-404c, inclusive. Candidacies described in subdivision (1) of this 139 
subsection shall be filed by submitting to the Secretary of the State not 140 
later than four o'clock p.m. on the fourteenth day following the close of 141 
the district convention, a certificate, signed by such candidate and 142 
attested by either (A) the chairman or presiding officer, or (B) the 143 
secretary of the convention, that such candidate received at least fifteen 144 
per cent of such votes, and that the candidate consents to be a candidate 145 
in a primary of such party for such district office. Such certificate shall 146 
specify the candidate's name as the candidate authorizes it to appear on 147 
the ballot, the candidate's full residence address and the title and district 148 
of the office for which the candidacy is being filed. If such certificate for 149 
a district office is not received by the Secretary of the State by such time, 150 
such certificate shall be invalid and such party, for the purposes of 151  Raised Bill No.  5528 
 
 
 
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sections 9-416 and 9-416a, shall be deemed to have made no valid 152 
certification of candidacy for nomination [by a political party for] to 153 
such district office. Candidacies described in subdivision (2) of this 154 
subsection shall be filed by submitting said petition not later than four 155 
o'clock p.m. on the sixty-third day preceding the day of the primary for 156 
such office to the registrar of voters of the towns in which the respective 157 
petition pages were circulated. Each registrar shall file each page of such 158 
petition with the Secretary in accordance with the provisions of section 159 
9-404c. A petition may only be filed by or on behalf of a candidate for 160 
the district office of state senator, state representative or judge of probate 161 
who is not certified as the party-endorsed candidate pursuant to section 162 
9-388 or as receiving at least fifteen per cent of the convention vote for 163 
such office pursuant to this subsection. A petition filed by or on behalf 164 
of a candidate for the district office of representative in Congress shall 165 
be invalid if said candidate is certified as the party-endorsed candidate 166 
pursuant to section 9-388 or as receiving at least fifteen per cent of the 167 
convention vote for such office pursuant to this subsection. Except as 168 
provided in section 9-416a, upon the expiration of the time period for 169 
party endorsement and circulation and tabulation of petitions and 170 
signatures, if any, if one or more candidacies for such district office have 171 
been filed pursuant to the provisions of this section, the Secretary of the 172 
State shall notify all town clerks within the district, in accordance with 173 
the provisions of section 9-433, that a primary for such district office 174 
shall be held in each municipality and each part of a municipality within 175 
the district in accordance with the provisions of section 9-415. 176 
(c) For the purposes of any candidacy described in subdivision (2) of 177 
subsection (a), or subdivision (2) of subsection (b), of this section, the 178 
number of enrolled members of a party shall be determined by the latest 179 
enrollment records in the office of the Secretary of the State prior to the 180 
earliest date that primary petitions were available, and the name of any 181 
person who submits an application for admission as an elector and 182 
enrollment in a party after such date and that appears on any petition 183 
page filed with the Secretary by a registrar pursuant to this section shall 184 
not be included in such determination of the number of enrolled 185  Raised Bill No.  5528 
 
 
 
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members of such party and shall not be counted for the purpose of 186 
computing the number of petition signatures required under this 187 
section. The names of electors on the inactive registry list compiled 188 
under section 9-35 shall not be counted for purposes of computing the 189 
number of petition signatures required under this section, as provided 190 
in section 9-35c. 191 
Sec. 4. Section 9-412 of the general statutes is repealed and the 192 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 193 
Upon the receipt of any page of a petition proposing a candidacy for 194 
a municipal office or for member of a town committee, the registrar shall 195 
forthwith (1) sign and give to the person submitting the petition a 196 
receipt in duplicate, stating the number of pages filed and the date and 197 
time of filing, [and shall forthwith] (2) certify on each such page the 198 
number of signers on the page who were enrolled on the last-completed 199 
enrollment list of such party in the municipality or political subdivision, 200 
as the case may be, [and shall forthwith] on the earliest date such 201 
petition was available, as provided in section 9-409, and (3) file such 202 
certified page in person or by mail, as described in section 9-140b, with 203 
the clerk of the municipality, together with the registrar's certificate as 204 
to the whole number of names on the last-completed enrollment list of 205 
such party in such municipality or political subdivision, as the case may 206 
be, not later than seven days after receipt of the page. If such page 207 
involves a municipal office to be voted upon at a state election, such 208 
registrar shall also file a certificate, on a form prescribed by the Secretary 209 
of the State, that includes the name and full street address of each 210 
candidate and the title and district of such office not later than seven 211 
days after receipt of such page. In checking signatures on primary 212 
petition pages, the registrar shall reject any name [if such name] that 213 
does not appear on the last-completed enrollment list in the 214 
municipality or political subdivision, as the case may be, on the earliest 215 
date such petition was available, as provided in section 9-409. Such 216 
rejection shall be indicated by placing a mark in a manner prescribed by 217 
the Secretary before the name so rejected. The registrar may place a 218 
check mark before each name appearing on the enrollment list to 219  Raised Bill No.  5528 
 
 
 
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indicate approval but shall place no other mark on the page except as 220 
provided in this chapter. The registrar shall not reject any name for 221 
which the street address on the petition is different from the street 222 
address on the enrollment list, if [(1)] (A) such person is eligible to vote 223 
for the candidate or candidates named in the petition, and [(2)] (B) the 224 
person's date of birth, as shown on the petition page, is the same as the 225 
date of birth on the person's registration record. The registrar shall reject 226 
any page of a petition which does not contain the certifications provided 227 
in section 9-410, or which the registrar determines to have been 228 
circulated in violation of any other provision of section 9-410. Petitions 229 
filed with the municipal clerk shall be preserved for a period of three 230 
years and then may be destroyed.  231 
Sec. 5. Section 9-406 of the general statutes is repealed and the 232 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 233 
(a) [A] Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a 234 
candidacy for nomination by a political party to a municipal office or a 235 
candidacy for election as a member of a town committee may be filed 236 
by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon the 237 
last-completed enrollment list of such party within [the senatorial 238 
district within which a person is to be nominated in the case of the 239 
municipal office of state senator, or the assembly district within which 240 
a person is to be nominated in the case of the municipal office of state 241 
representative, or] the municipality or political subdivision within 242 
which a person is to be (1) nominated in the case of a [town committee 243 
member or for any other] municipal office, or (2) elected in the case of a 244 
town committee member. Any such candidacy shall be filed by filing 245 
with the registrar within the applicable time specified in section 9-405 a 246 
petition signed by [(1)] (A) at least five per cent of the electors whose 247 
names appear upon the last-completed enrollment list of such party in 248 
such municipality or in such political subdivision, [senatorial district or 249 
assembly district, or (2)] or (B) such lesser number of such electors as 250 
such party by its rules prescribes, as the case may be.  251 
(b) A candidacy for nomination by a political party to the municipal 252  Raised Bill No.  5528 
 
 
 
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office of state senator or the municipal office of state representative may 253 
be filed by or on behalf of any person whose name appears upon the 254 
last-completed enrollment list of such party within the senatorial district 255 
within which a person is to be nominated in the case of the municipal 256 
office of state senator, or the assembly district within which a person is 257 
to be nominated in the case of the municipal office of state 258 
representative. Any such candidacy shall be filed by filing with the 259 
registrar within the applicable time specified in section 9-405 a petition 260 
signed by at least seven per cent of the electors whose names appear 261 
upon the last-completed enrollment list of such party in such senatorial 262 
district or assembly district, as applicable. 263 
(c) For the purpose of computing five per cent of the last-completed 264 
enrollment list, the registrar shall use the last printed enrollment list and 265 
the printed updated list, if any, of a political party certified and last 266 
completed by the registrars of voters prior to the [date the first primary 267 
petition was issued] earliest date that primary petitions were available, 268 
excluding therefrom the names of individuals who have ceased to be 269 
electors and of individuals who have submitted an application for 270 
admission as an elector and enrollment in a party after such date.  271 
Sec. 6. Subdivision (4) of subsection (d) of section 9-215 of the general 272 
statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 273 
(Effective from passage): 274 
(4) Nominations by political parties pursuant to this section may be 275 
made and certified at any time after the resignation or death of the 276 
member or member-elect of the General Assembly and not later than the 277 
thirty-sixth day before the day of the election. No such nomination shall 278 
be effective until the presiding officer or secretary of any district 279 
convention has certified the nomination to the Secretary of the State or, 280 
in the case of a vacancy in a senatorial or assembly district composed of 281 
a single town or part thereof, until the presiding officer or secretary of 282 
the town committee or single town convention has certified the 283 
nomination to the Secretary of the State. If a certificate of a party's 284 
nomination to fill a vacancy resulting from the resignation or death of a 285  Raised Bill No.  5528 
 
 
 
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member or member-elect of the General Assembly is not received by the 286 
Secretary of the State on or before the thirty-sixth day prior to the day 287 
of the election, such certificate shall be invalid and such party, for the 288 
purposes of section 9-224a, shall be deemed to have made no valid 289 
certification of nomination [by a political party for] to such senatorial or 290 
assembly office. 291 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 from passage 9-417 
Sec. 2 from passage 9-404c(a) 
Sec. 3 from passage 9-400(a) to (c) 
Sec. 4 from passage 9-412 
Sec. 5 from passage 9-406 
Sec. 6 from passage 9-215(d)(4) 
 
Statement of Purpose:   
To (1) provide an additional circumstance under which a no-contest 
election of town committee members may occur, (2) specify dates 
certain after which new enrollees in a party may not be used in 
computing the number of signatures required on nominating petitions, 
(3) increase the signature threshold on primary petitions for candidates 
for state legislative offices, and (4) make technical and conforming 
changes. 
[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except 
that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not 
underlined.]