LCO No. 1310 1 of 6 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 165 February Session, 2020 LCO No. 1310 Referred to Committee on COMMERCE Introduced by: (CE) AN ACT CONCERNING DR Y CLEANING ESTABLISH MENT REMEDIATION GRANTS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 12-263m of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2020): 2 (a) As used in this section: (1) "Eligible dry cleaning establishment" 3 means any place of business engaged in the cleaning of clothing or other 4 fabrics using tetrachlorethylene, Stoddard solvent or other chemicals, 5 (2) "gross receipts at retail" means the total amount accruing from dry 6 cleaning services, valued in money, without any deduction for the cost 7 of the materials used, labor or service cost or any other expense, and (3) 8 "eligible applicant" means (A) a business owner or operator of an 9 eligible dry cleaning establishment, [or] (B) an owner of property that is 10 or that was occupied by an eligible dry cleaning establishment, or (C) a 11 certifying party, as defined in subdivision (6) of section 22a-134, of 12 property that is or that was occupied by an eligible dry cleaning 13 establishment. 14 (b) (1) There shall be paid to the Commissioner of Revenue Services 15 Raised Bill No. 165 LCO No. 1310 2 of 6 by each dry cleaning establishment a surcharge of one per cent of its 16 gross receipts at retail for any dry cleaning service performed on or after 17 January 1, 1995. Each dry cleaning establishment shall register with the 18 Commissioner of Revenue Services on forms prescribed by the 19 commissioner. Each dry cleaning establishment that is registered with 20 the commissioner shall renew its registration with the commissioner on 21 October 1, 2015, and annually thereafter, in such manner as the 22 commissioner may prescribe. The commissioner shall send a 23 nonrenewal notice by first class mail to each dry cleaning establishment 24 that fails to renew its registration in accordance with the provisions of 25 this subsection. No dry cleaning establishment may engage in or 26 transact business as a dry cleaning establishment unless it is registered 27 with the commissioner in accordance with the provisions of this 28 subsection. 29 (2) (A) Any dry cleaning establishment that fails to register with the 30 commissioner in accordance with the provisions of this subsection shall 31 pay a penalty of one thousand dollars, which penalty shall not be subject 32 to waiver. 33 (B) Any dry cleaning establishment that fails to renew its registration 34 within forty-five days after a nonrenewal notice was sent pursuant to 35 subdivision (1) of this subsection shall pay a penalty of two hundred 36 dollars, which the commissioner may waive in the manner set forth in 37 section 12-3a, when it is proven to the commissioner's satisfaction that 38 the failure to register was due to reasonable cause and was not 39 intentional or due to neglect. No penalty may be assessed under this 40 subparagraph more than once during any registration period. 41 (3) Each dry cleaning establishment shall submit a return quarterly to 42 the Commissioner of Revenue Services, applicable with respect to the 43 calendar quarter beginning January 1, 1995, and each calendar quarter 44 thereafter, on or before the last day of the month immediately following 45 the end of each such calendar quarter, on a form prescribed by the 46 commissioner, together with payment of the quarterly surcharge 47 determined and payable in accordance with the provisions of this 48 Raised Bill No. 165 LCO No. 1310 3 of 6 section. Whenever such surcharge is not paid when due, a penalty of ten 49 per cent of the amount due or fifty dollars, whichever is greater, shall be 50 imposed, and such surcharge shall bear interest at the rate of one per 51 cent per month or fraction thereof until the same is paid. The 52 Commissioner of Revenue Services shall cause copies of a form 53 prescribed for submitting returns as required under this section to be 54 distributed to persons subject to the surcharge. Failure to receive such 55 form shall not be construed to relieve anyone subject to the surcharge 56 under this section from the obligations of submitting a return, together 57 with payment of such surcharge within the time required. The 58 provisions of sections 12-548 to 12-554, inclusive, and sections 12-555a 59 and 12-555b shall apply to the provisions of this section in the same 60 manner and with the same force and effect as if the language of said 61 sections 12-548 to 12-554, inclusive, and sections 12-555a and 12-555b 62 had been incorporated in full into this section and had expressly 63 referred to the surcharge imposed under this section, except to the 64 extent that any such provision is inconsistent with a provision of this 65 section and except that the term "tax" shall be read as "dry cleaning 66 establishment surcharge". 67 (4) Any moneys received by the state pursuant to this section shall be 68 deposited into the account established pursuant to subsection (c) of this 69 section. 70 (c) There is established an account within the General Fund to be 71 known as the "dry cleaning establishment remediation account". Said 72 account shall contain any moneys required by law to be deposited in the 73 account. Any balance remaining in the account at the end of any fiscal 74 year shall be carried forward in the account for the fiscal year next 75 succeeding. The account shall be used by the Department of Economic 76 and Community Development for grants made to (1) owners or 77 operators of eligible dry cleaning establishments, [or] (2) owners of 78 property on which an eligible dry cleaning establishment has been in 79 operation for at least a year prior to the [approval] submission of the 80 application or was previously operated for at least a year prior to such 81 [approval] submission, or (3) certifying parties of property on which an 82 Raised Bill No. 165 LCO No. 1310 4 of 6 eligible dry cleaning establishment has been in operation for at least a 83 year prior to the submission of the application or was previously 84 operated for at least a year prior to such submission. 85 (d) The state, acting through the Commissioner of Economic and 86 Community Development, shall use the dry cleaning establishment 87 remediation account to provide grants to eligible applicants for the 88 purposes of the containment and removal or mitigation of 89 environmental pollution resulting from the discharge, spillage, 90 uncontrolled loss, seepage or filtration of chemical liquids or solid, 91 liquid or gaseous products or hazardous wastes on or at the site of an 92 eligible dry cleaning establishment, environmental site assessments 93 relating to such pollution or for measures undertaken to prevent such 94 pollution which are approved by the Commissioner of Energy and 95 Environmental Protection. In order to qualify for a grant under the 96 provisions of this section an eligible applicant [must] shall demonstrate 97 to the satisfaction of the Commissioner of Economic and Community 98 Development that (1) the eligible dry cleaning establishment is using or 99 previously used, tetrachlorethylene or Stoddard solvent or other 100 chemicals for the purpose of cleaning clothes or other fabrics, (2) the 101 eligible dry cleaning establishment has been doing business or did 102 business at the site for a period of at least one year prior to the 103 submission date or approval date of the application for assistance under 104 this section, (3) the eligible dry cleaning establishment or owner of 105 property is not in arrears with regard to any tax levied by the state or 106 any political subdivision of the state and the dry cleaning surcharge 107 imposed by subsection (b) of this section, and (4) the eligible applicant 108 is not in arrears with regard to any tax levied by the state or any political 109 subdivision of the state. Any funds disbursed as a grant under this 110 section shall not be subject to attachment in the satisfaction of any 111 judgment against the recipient of such grant in any civil action. 112 (e) Notwithstanding the terms of any grant made under this section, 113 an eligible applicant shall bear all the costs of such pollution that are less 114 than ten thousand dollars. Each eligible applicant that submits an 115 application on or after October 1, 2020, shall demonstrate to the 116 Raised Bill No. 165 LCO No. 1310 5 of 6 satisfaction of the Commissioner of Economic and Community 117 Development that such applicant can match any grant provided by said 118 commissioner up to ten thousand dollars before such applicant receives 119 any grant. The Commissioner of Economic and Community 120 Development may provide a grant of up to three hundred thousand 121 dollars to the eligible applicant where the eligible applicant has 122 provided said commissioner with documentation satisfactory to said 123 commissioner that the services for which payment is sought have been 124 [or will be] completed. No eligible applicant shall receive more than 125 three hundred thousand dollars per eligible dry cleaning establishment. 126 In addition, the account may be used (1) to provide grants to the 127 Department of Energy and Environmental Protection for expenditures 128 made investigating dry cleaning establishments, (2) to provide potable 129 water whenever necessary, [and] (3) to conduct environmental site 130 assessments, and (4) for legal services relating to the disbursement of 131 funds from the account. 132 (f) Requests for grants shall be made to the Commissioner of 133 Economic and Community Development when the commissioner 134 announces a request for applications. The frequency of requests for 135 applications shall be at the discretion of the Commissioner of Economic 136 and Community Development. Any eligible applicant seeking a grant 137 shall provide documentation supporting the need for the grant. 138 (g) Any dry cleaning establishment which unlawfully or intentionally 139 discharges or spills any chemical liquids or solid, liquid or gaseous 140 products or hazardous wastes shall not be eligible for a grant from the 141 account. 142 (h) The Commissioner of Economic and Community Development 143 shall establish procedures for distribution of the grants and shall adopt 144 criteria to carry out the provisions of this section. Such criteria shall 145 specify (1) who may apply for grants; (2) how establishments, whether 146 owned or leased, will be determined to be eligible for grants; (3) the costs 147 for which grants may be made; and (4) a method for ensuring timely 148 payment of funds to grant recipients. 149 Raised Bill No. 165 LCO No. 1310 6 of 6 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2020 12-263m Statement of Purpose: To make various revisions to the eligibility requirements and application procedures for dry cleaning establishment remediation grants. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]