Connecticut 2021 2021 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB06574 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/14/2021

                     
 
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General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 6574  
January Session, 2021 
 
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING RE VISIONS TO THE STATE CODES OF 
ETHICS.  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Subdivision (5) of section 1-79 of the general statutes is 1 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 2 
1, 2021): 3 
(5) "Gift" means anything of value, which is directly and personally 4 
received, unless consideration of equal or greater value is given in 5 
return. "Gift" does not include: 6 
(A) A political contribution otherwise reported as required by law or 7 
a donation or payment as described in subdivision (9) or (10) of 8 
subsection (b) of section 9-601a; 9 
(B) Services provided by persons volunteering their time, if provided 10 
to aid or promote the success or defeat of any political party, any 11 
candidate or candidates for public office or the position of convention 12 
delegate or town committee member or any referendum question; 13 
(C) A commercially reasonable loan made on terms not more 14 
favorable than loans made in the ordinary course of business; 15 
(D) A gift received from (i) an individual's spouse, [fiance or fiancee] 16  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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fiancé or fiancée, (ii) the parent, grandparent, brother or sister of such 17 
spouse or such individual, or (iii) the child of such individual or the 18 
spouse of such child; 19 
(E) Goods or services (i) that are provided to a state agency or quasi-20 
public agency (I) for use on state or quasi-public agency property, or (II) 21 
that support an event or the participation by a public official or state 22 
employee at an event, and (ii) that facilitate state or quasi-public agency 23 
action or functions. As used in this subparagraph, "state property" 24 
means property owned by the state or a quasi-public agency or property 25 
leased to a state agency or quasi-public agency; 26 
(F) A certificate, plaque or other ceremonial award costing less than 27 
one hundred dollars; 28 
(G) A rebate, discount or promotional item available to the general 29 
public; 30 
(H) Printed or recorded informational material germane to state 31 
action or functions; 32 
(I) Food or beverage or both, costing less than fifty dollars in the 33 
aggregate per recipient in a calendar year, and consumed on an occasion 34 
or occasions at which the person paying, directly or indirectly, for the 35 
food or beverage, or his representative, is in attendance; 36 
(J) Food or beverage or both, costing less than fifty dollars per person 37 
and consumed at a publicly noticed legislative reception to which all 38 
members of the General Assembly are invited and which is hosted not 39 
more than once in any calendar year by a lobbyist or business 40 
organization. For the purposes of such limit, (i) a reception hosted by a 41 
lobbyist who is an individual shall be deemed to have also been hosted 42 
by the business organization which such lobbyist owns or is employed 43 
by, and (ii) a reception hosted by a business organization shall be 44 
deemed to have also been hosted by all owners and employees of the 45 
business organization who are lobbyists. In making the calculation for 46 
the purposes of such fifty-dollar limit, the donor shall divide the amount 47  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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spent on food and beverage by the number of persons whom the donor 48 
reasonably expects to attend the reception; 49 
(K) Food or beverage or both, costing less than fifty dollars per person 50 
and consumed at a publicly noticed reception to which all members of 51 
the General Assembly from a region of the state are invited and which 52 
is hosted not more than once in any calendar year by a lobbyist or 53 
business organization. For the purposes of such limit, (i) a reception 54 
hosted by a lobbyist who is an individual shall be deemed to have also 55 
been hosted by the business organization which such lobbyist owns or 56 
is employed by, and (ii) a reception hosted by a business organization 57 
shall be deemed to have also been hosted by all owners and employees 58 
of the business organization who are lobbyists. In making the 59 
calculation for the purposes of such fifty-dollar limit, the donor shall 60 
divide the amount spent on food and beverage by the number of 61 
persons whom the donor reasonably expects to attend the reception. As 62 
used in this subparagraph, "region of the state" means the established 63 
geographic service area of the organization hosting the reception; 64 
(L) A gift, including, but not limited to, food or beverage or both, 65 
provided by an individual for the celebration of a major life event, 66 
provided any such gift provided by an individual who is not a member 67 
of the family of the recipient does not exceed one thousand dollars in 68 
value; 69 
(M) Gifts costing less than one hundred dollars in the aggregate or 70 
food or beverage provided at a hospitality suite at a meeting or 71 
conference of an interstate legislative association, by a person who is not 72 
a registrant or is not doing business with the state of Connecticut; 73 
(N) Admission to a charitable or civic event, including food and 74 
beverage provided at such event, but excluding lodging or travel 75 
expenses, at which a public official or state employee participates in his 76 
or her official capacity, provided such admission is provided by the 77 
primary sponsoring entity; 78  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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(O) Anything of value provided by an employer of (i) a public official, 79 
(ii) a state employee, or (iii) a spouse of a public official or state 80 
employee, to such official, employee or spouse, provided such benefits 81 
are customarily and ordinarily provided to others in similar 82 
circumstances; 83 
(P) Anything having a value of not more than ten dollars, provided 84 
the aggregate value of all things provided by a donor to a recipient 85 
under this subdivision in any calendar year does not exceed fifty dollars; 86 
(Q) Training that is provided by a vendor for a product purchased by 87 
a state or quasi-public agency that is offered to all customers of such 88 
vendor; 89 
(R) Travel expenses, lodging, food, beverage and other benefits 90 
customarily provided by a prospective employer, when provided to a 91 
student at a public institution of higher education whose employment 92 
is derived from such student's status as a student at such institution, in 93 
connection with bona fide employment discussions; or 94 
(S) Expenses of a public official, paid by the party committee of which 95 
party such official is a member, for the purpose of accomplishing the 96 
lawful purposes of the committee. As used in this subparagraph, "party 97 
committee" has the same meaning as provided in subdivision (2) of 98 
section 9-601 and "lawful purposes of the committee" has the same 99 
meaning as provided in subsection (g) of section 9-607. 100 
Sec. 2. Subdivision (12) of section 1-79 of the general statutes is 101 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 102 
2021): 103 
(12) "Quasi-public agency" means Connecticut Innovations, 104 
Incorporated, the Connecticut Health and Education Facilities 105 
Authority, the Connecticut Higher Education Supplemental Loan 106 
Authority, the Connecticut Student Loan Foundation, the Connecticut 107 
Housing Finance Authority, the State Housing Authority, the Materials 108 
Innovation and Recycling Authority, the Capital Region Development 109  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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Authority, the Connecticut Lottery Corporation, the Connecticut 110 
Airport Authority, the Connecticut Health Insurance Exchange, the 111 
Connecticut Green Bank, the Connecticut Retirement Security 112 
Authority, the Connecticut Port Authority, the Connecticut Municipal 113 
Redevelopment Authority, [and] the State Education Resource Center 114 
and the Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Authority. 115 
Sec. 3. Section 1-79 of the general statutes is amended by adding 116 
subdivision (21) as follows (Effective October 1, 2021): 117 
(NEW) (21) "Confidential information" means any information in the 118 
possession of the state, a state employee or a public official, whatever its 119 
form, which (A) is required not to be disclosed to the general public 120 
under any provision of the general statutes or federal law; or (B) falls 121 
within a category of permissibly nondisclosable information under the 122 
Freedom of Information Act, as defined in section 1-200, and which the 123 
appropriate agency, state employee or public official has decided not to 124 
disclose to the general public. 125 
Sec. 4. Subsection (c) of section 1-81 of the general statutes is repealed 126 
and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 127 
(c) The Office of State Ethics shall employ an executive director, 128 
general counsel and ethics enforcement officer, each of whom shall be 129 
exempt from classified state service. The ethics enforcement officer shall 130 
be a member of the bar of this state. The salary for the executive director, 131 
general counsel and the ethics enforcement officer shall be determined 132 
by the Commissioner of Administrative Services in accordance with 133 
accepted personnel practices. No one person may serve in more than 134 
one of the positions described in this subsection. The Office of State 135 
Ethics may employ necessary staff within available appropriations. 136 
Such necessary staff of the Office of State Ethics shall be in classified 137 
state service. 138 
Sec. 5. Subsection (g) of section 1-81 of the general statutes is repealed 139 
and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 140  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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(g) There shall be an enforcement division within the Office of State 141 
Ethics. The enforcement division shall be responsible for investigating 142 
complaints brought to or by the board. The ethics enforcement officer, 143 
described in subsection (c) of this section, shall supervise the 144 
enforcement division. The ethics enforcement officer may represent the 145 
Office of State Ethics before the Superior Court in an appeal of any 146 
ruling or finding pursuant to, or any matter arising under, section 1-82, 147 
as amended by this act, 1-93, as amended by this act, or 1-101nn, 148 
provided the board is not a party in such appeal. The enforcement 149 
division shall employ such attorneys and investigators, as necessary, 150 
within available appropriations, and may refer matters to the office of 151 
the Chief State's Attorney, as appropriate. 152 
Sec. 6. Subsection (b) of section 1-82 of the general statutes is repealed 153 
and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 154 
(b) If a judge trial referee determines that probable cause exists for 155 
the violation of a provision of this part, section 1-101bb or section 1-156 
101nn, the board shall initiate hearings to determine whether there has 157 
been a violation of this part, section 1-101bb or section 1-101nn. Any 158 
such hearing shall be initiated by the board not later than thirty days 159 
after the finding of probable cause by a judge trial referee and shall be 160 
concluded not later than ninety days after its initiation, except that such 161 
thirty or ninety-day limitation period shall not apply if the judge trial 162 
referee determines that good cause exists for extending such limitation 163 
period. A judge trial referee, who has not taken part in the probable 164 
cause determination on the matter shall be assigned by the Chief Court 165 
Administrator and shall be compensated in accordance with section 52-166 
434 out of funds available to the Office of State Ethics. Such judge trial 167 
referee shall preside over such hearing and rule on all issues concerning 168 
the application of the rules of evidence, which shall be the same as in 169 
judicial proceedings. The judge trial referee shall have no vote in any 170 
decision of the board. All hearings of the board held pursuant to this 171 
subsection shall be open. At such hearing the board shall have the same 172 
powers as the Office of State Ethics under subsection (a) of this section 173  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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and the respondent shall have the right to be represented by legal 174 
counsel, to compel attendance of witnesses and the production of books, 175 
documents, records and papers and to examine and cross-examine 176 
witnesses. Not later than ten days prior to the commencement of any 177 
hearing conducted pursuant to this subsection, the Office of State Ethics 178 
shall provide the respondent with a list of its intended witnesses. The 179 
judge trial referee shall, while engaged in the discharge of the duties as 180 
provided in this subsection, have the same authority as is provided in 181 
section 51-35 over witnesses who refuse to obey a subpoena or to testify 182 
with respect to any matter upon which such witness may be lawfully 183 
interrogated, and may commit any such witness for contempt for a 184 
period no longer than thirty days. The Office of State Ethics shall make 185 
a record of all proceedings pursuant to this subsection. During the 186 
course of any such hearing, no ex-parte communication shall occur 187 
between the board, or any of its members, and: (1) The judge trial 188 
referee, or (2) any staff member of the Enforcement Division of the Office 189 
of State Ethics, concerning the complaint or the respondent. The board 190 
shall find no person in violation of any provision of this part, section 1-191 
101bb or section 1-101nn except upon the concurring vote of two-thirds 192 
of its members present and voting. No member of the board shall vote 193 
on the question of whether a violation of any provision of this part has 194 
occurred unless such member was physically present for the duration 195 
of any hearing held pursuant to this subsection. Not later than [fifteen] 196 
forty-five days after the public hearing conducted in accordance with 197 
this subsection, the board shall publish its finding and a memorandum 198 
of the reasons therefor. Such finding and memorandum shall be deemed 199 
to be the final decision of the board on the matter for the purposes of 200 
chapter 54. The respondent, if aggrieved by the finding and 201 
memorandum, may appeal therefrom to the Superior Court in 202 
accordance with the provisions of section 4-183. 203 
Sec. 7. Subsection (a) of section 1-83 of the general statutes is repealed 204 
and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 205 
(a) (1) All state-wide elected officers, members of the General 206  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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Assembly, department heads and their deputies, members or directors 207 
of each quasi-public agency, members of the Investment Advisory 208 
Council and such members of the Executive Department and such 209 
employees of quasi-public agencies as the Governor shall require, shall 210 
file electronically with the Office of State Ethics using the software 211 
created by the office, under penalty of false statement, a statement of 212 
financial interests for the preceding calendar year [with the Office of 213 
State Ethics] on or before the May first next in any year in which they 214 
hold such an office or position. If, in any year, May first falls on a 215 
weekend or legal holiday, such statement shall be filed not later than the 216 
next business day. Any such individual who leaves his or her office or 217 
position shall file electronically a statement of financial interests 218 
covering that portion of the year during which such individual held his 219 
or her office or position. The Office of State Ethics shall notify such 220 
individuals of the requirements of this subsection not later than sixty 221 
days after their departure from such office or position. Such individuals 222 
shall file such statement electronically not later than sixty days after 223 
receipt of the notification. 224 
(2) Each state agency, department, board and commission shall 225 
develop and implement, in cooperation with the Office of State Ethics, 226 
an ethics statement as it relates to the mission of the agency, department, 227 
board or commission. The executive head of each such agency, 228 
department, board or commission shall be directly responsible for the 229 
development and enforcement of such ethics statement and shall file a 230 
copy of such ethics statement with the Department of Administrative 231 
Services and the Office of State Ethics. 232 
Sec. 8. Subsection (o) of section 1-84 of the general statutes is repealed 233 
and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 234 
(o) If (1) any person (A) is doing business with or seeking to do 235 
business with the department or agency in which a public official or 236 
state employee is employed, or (B) is engaged in activities which are 237 
directly regulated by such department or agency, and (2) such person or 238 
a representative of such person gives to such public official or state 239  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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employee anything [of value which is subject to the reporting 240 
requirements pursuant to subsection (e) of section 1-96] having a value 241 
of more than ten dollars, such person or representative shall, not later 242 
than ten days thereafter, give such recipient and the executive head of 243 
the recipient's department or agency a written report stating the name 244 
of the donor, a description of the item or items given, the value of such 245 
items and the cumulative value of all items given to such recipient 246 
during that calendar year. The provisions of this subsection shall not 247 
apply to a political contribution otherwise reported as required by law. 248 
Sec. 9. Subsections (c) to (e), inclusive, of section 1-84b of the general 249 
statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 250 
(Effective October 1, 2021): 251 
(c) The provisions of this subsection apply to present or former 252 
executive branch public officials or state employees of an agency who 253 
hold or formerly held positions which involve significant decision-254 
making or supervisory responsibility. [and are] Such positions shall be 255 
designated as such by the agency concerned, in consultation with the 256 
Office of State Ethics, [in consultation with the agency concerned] except 257 
that such provisions shall not apply to members or former members of 258 
the boards or commissions who serve ex officio, who are required by 259 
statute to represent the regulated industry or who are permitted by 260 
statute to have a past or present affiliation with the regulated industry. 261 
[Designation] On or before November 1, 2021, and not less than 262 
annually thereafter, the head of each agency concerned, or his or her 263 
designee, shall submit the designation of all positions in existence on 264 
such date that are subject to the provisions of this subsection [shall be 265 
by regulations adopted by the Citizen's Ethics Advisory Board in 266 
accordance with chapter 54] to the office electronically, in a manner 267 
prescribed by the Citizen's Ethics Advisory Board. If an agency creates 268 
such a position after its annual submission under this subsection, the 269 
head of such agency, or his or her designee, shall submit the designation 270 
of the newly created position not later than thirty days after the creation 271 
of such position. As used in this subsection, "agency" means the Health 272  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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Systems Planning Unit of the Office of Health Strategy, the Connecticut 273 
Siting Council, the Department of Banking, the Insurance Department, 274 
the Department of Emergency Services and Public Protection, the office 275 
within the Department of Consumer Protection that carries out the 276 
duties and responsibilities of sections 30-2 to 30-68m, inclusive, the 277 
Public Utilities Regulatory Authority, including the Office of Consumer 278 
Counsel, and the Department of Consumer Protection and the term 279 
"employment" means professional services or other services rendered as 280 
an employee or as an independent contractor. 281 
(1) No public official or state employee in an executive branch 282 
position designated [by the Office of State Ethics] pursuant to the 283 
provisions of this subsection shall negotiate for, seek or accept 284 
employment with any business subject to regulation by his agency. 285 
(2) No former public official or state employee who held such a 286 
position in the executive branch shall, within one year after leaving an 287 
agency, accept employment with a business subject to regulation by that 288 
agency. 289 
(3) No business shall employ a present or former public official or 290 
state employee in violation of this subsection. 291 
(d) The provisions of subsection (e) of this section apply to (1) present 292 
or former Department of Consumer Protection public officials or state 293 
employees who hold or formerly held positions which involve 294 
significant decision-making or supervisory responsibility and [are] 295 
designated as such by the department, in consultation with the Office of 296 
State Ethics, [in consultation with the agency concerned,] and (2) present 297 
or former public officials or state employees of other agencies who hold 298 
or formerly held positions which involve significant decision-making or 299 
supervisory responsibility concerning the regulation or investigation of 300 
(A) any business entity (i) engaged in Indian gaming operations in the 301 
state, and (ii) in which a federally-recognized Indian tribe in the state 302 
owns a controlling interest, or (B) a governmental agency of a federally-303 
recognized Indian tribe engaged in Indian gaming operations in the 304  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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state, which positions are designated as such by the agency concerned, 305 
in consultation with the Office of State Ethics. [, in consultation with the 306 
agency concerned. Designation of ] On or before November 1, 2021, and 307 
not less than annually thereafter, the Commissioner of Consumer 308 
Protection and the head of each agency concerned, or their designees, 309 
shall submit designations of all positions in existence on such date that 310 
are subject to the provisions of this subsection [shall be by regulations 311 
adopted by the Citizen's Ethics Advisory Board in accordance with 312 
chapter 54. As used in subsection (e) of this section, the term 313 
"employment" means professional services or other services rendered as 314 
an employee or as an independent contractor ] to the office 315 
electronically, in a manner prescribed by the Citizen's Ethics Advisory 316 
Board. If the department or agency concerned creates such a position 317 
after its annual submission under this subsection, the Commissioner of 318 
Consumer Protection or the head of such agency, as applicable, or their 319 
designees, shall submit the designation of the newly created position 320 
not later than thirty days after the creation of such position.  321 
(e) (1) No Department of Consumer Protection public official or state 322 
employee or other public official or state employee described in 323 
subdivision (2) of subsection (d) of this section [, in a position designated 324 
by the Office of State Ethics,] shall negotiate for, seek or accept 325 
employment with (A) a business entity (i) engaged in Indian gaming 326 
operations in the state, and (ii) in which a federally-recognized Indian 327 
tribe in the state owns a controlling interest, or (B) a governmental 328 
agency of a federally-recognized Indian tribe engaged in Indian gaming 329 
operations in the state. 330 
(2) No former Department of Consumer Protection public official or 331 
state employee or other former public official or state employee 332 
described in subdivision (2) of subsection (d) of this section, who held 333 
such a position shall, within two years after leaving such agency, accept 334 
employment with (A) a business entity (i) engaged in Indian gaming 335 
operations in the state, and (ii) in which a federally-recognized Indian 336 
tribe in the state owns a controlling interest, or (B) a governmental 337  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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agency of a federally-recognized Indian tribe engaged in Indian gaming 338 
operations in the state. 339 
(3) As used in this subsection, "employment" means professional 340 
services or other services rendered as an employee or as an independent 341 
contractor. 342 
Sec. 10. Section 1-86e of the general statutes is repealed and the 343 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2021): 344 
(a) No person hired by the state as a consultant or independent 345 
contractor, and no person employed by such consultant or independent 346 
contractor, shall: 347 
(1) Use the authority provided [to the person] under the contract, or 348 
any confidential information acquired in the performance of the 349 
contract, to obtain financial gain for the [person] consultant or 350 
independent contractor, an employee of the [person] consultant or 351 
independent contractor or a member of the immediate family of any 352 
such [person] consultant, independent contractor or employee; 353 
(2) Accept another state contract which would impair the 354 
independent judgment of the [person] consultant, independent 355 
contractor or employee in the performance of the existing contract; or 356 
(3) Accept anything of value based on an understanding that the 357 
actions of the [person] consultant, independent contractor or employee 358 
on behalf of the state would be influenced. 359 
(b) No person shall give anything of value to a person hired by the 360 
state as a consultant or independent contractor or an employee of a 361 
consultant or independent contractor based on an understanding that 362 
the actions of the consultant, [or] independent contractor or employee 363 
on behalf of the state would be influenced.  364 
Sec. 11. Subsection (a) of section 1-90a of the general statutes is 365 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 366  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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1, 2021): 367 
(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 1-84, as amended by 368 
this act, 1-84a, 1-85 and 1-86, a public official or state employee of a 369 
public institution of higher education whose employment is derived 370 
from such official's or employee's status as a student at such institution 371 
shall not be subject to the provisions of said sections, if (1) such 372 
institution has adopted written policies and procedures to regulate 373 
student conduct concerning conflicts of interest relating to student 374 
holding of public office or state employment, and (2) such policies and 375 
procedures have been approved by the Citizen's Ethics Advisory Board 376 
in accordance with subsection (b) of this section. 377 
Sec. 12. Subdivision (7) of section 1-91 of the general statutes is 378 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 379 
1, 2021): 380 
(7) "Gift" means anything of value, which is directly and personally 381 
received, unless consideration of equal or greater value is given in 382 
return. "Gift" does not include: 383 
(A) A political contribution otherwise reported as required by law or 384 
a donation or payment described in subdivision (9) or (10) of subsection 385 
(b) of section 9-601a; 386 
(B) Services provided by persons volunteering their time, if provided 387 
to aid or promote the success or defeat of any political party, any 388 
candidate or candidates for public office or the position of convention 389 
delegate or town committee member or any referendum question; 390 
(C) A commercially reasonable loan made on terms not more 391 
favorable than loans made in the ordinary course of business; 392 
(D) A gift received from (i) the individual's spouse, fiancé or fiancée, 393 
(ii) the parent, grandparent, brother or sister of such spouse or such 394 
individual, or (iii) the child of such individual or the spouse of such 395 
child; 396  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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(E) Goods or services (i) that are provided to a state agency or quasi-397 
public agency (I) for use on state or quasi-public agency property, or (II) 398 
that support an event or the participation by a public official or state 399 
employee at an event, and (ii) that facilitate state or quasi-public agency 400 
action or functions. As used in this subparagraph, "state property" 401 
means property owned by the state or a quasi-public agency or property 402 
leased to a state or quasi-public agency; 403 
(F) A certificate, plaque or other ceremonial award costing less than 404 
one hundred dollars; 405 
(G) A rebate, discount or promotional item available to the general 406 
public; 407 
(H) Printed or recorded informational material germane to state 408 
action or functions; 409 
(I) Food or beverage or both, costing less than fifty dollars in the 410 
aggregate per recipient in a calendar year, and consumed on an occasion 411 
or occasions at which the person paying, directly or indirectly, for the 412 
food or beverage, or his representative, is in attendance; 413 
(J) Food or beverage or both, costing less than fifty dollars per person 414 
and consumed at a publicly noticed legislative reception to which all 415 
members of the General Assembly are invited and which is hosted not 416 
more than once in any calendar year by a lobbyist or business 417 
organization. For the purposes of such limit, (i) a reception hosted by a 418 
lobbyist who is an individual shall be deemed to have also been hosted 419 
by the business organization which he owns or is employed by, and (ii) 420 
a reception hosted by a business organization shall be deemed to have 421 
also been hosted by all owners and employees of the business 422 
organization who are lobbyists. In making the calculation for the 423 
purposes of such fifty-dollar limit, the donor shall divide the amount 424 
spent on food and beverage by the number of persons whom the donor 425 
reasonably expects to attend the reception; 426 
(K) Food or beverage or both, costing less than fifty dollars per person 427  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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and consumed at a publicly noticed reception to which all members of 428 
the General Assembly from a region of the state are invited and which 429 
is hosted not more than once in any calendar year by a lobbyist or 430 
business organization. For the purposes of such limit, (i) a reception 431 
hosted by a lobbyist who is an individual shall be deemed to have also 432 
been hosted by the business organization which he owns or is employed 433 
by, and (ii) a reception hosted by a business organization shall be 434 
deemed to have also been hosted by all owners and employees of the 435 
business organization who are lobbyists. In making the calculation for 436 
the purposes of such fifty-dollar limit, the donor shall divide the amount 437 
spent on food and beverage by the number of persons whom the donor 438 
reasonably expects to attend the reception. As used in this 439 
subparagraph, "region of the state" means the established geographic 440 
service area of the organization hosting the reception; 441 
(L) A gift, including, but not limited to, food or beverage or both, 442 
provided by an individual for the celebration of a major life event, 443 
provided any such gift provided by an individual who is not a member 444 
of the family of the recipient does not exceed one thousand dollars in 445 
value; 446 
(M) Gifts costing less than one hundred dollars in the aggregate or 447 
food or beverage provided at a hospitality suite at a meeting or 448 
conference of an interstate legislative association, by a person who is not 449 
a registrant or is not doing business with the state of Connecticut; 450 
(N) Admission to a charitable or civic event, including food and 451 
beverage provided at such event, but excluding lodging or travel 452 
expenses, at which a public official or state employee participates in his 453 
or her official capacity, provided such admission is provided by the 454 
primary sponsoring entity; 455 
(O) Anything of value provided by an employer of (i) a public official, 456 
(ii) a state employee, or (iii) a spouse of a public official or state 457 
employee, to such official, employee or spouse, provided such benefits 458 
are customarily and ordinarily provided to others in similar 459  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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circumstances; 460 
(P) Anything having a value of not more than ten dollars, provided 461 
the aggregate value of all things provided by a donor to a recipient 462 
under this subdivision in any calendar year does not exceed fifty dollars; 463 
or 464 
(Q) Training that is provided by a vendor for a product purchased by 465 
a state or quasi-public agency that is offered to all customers of such 466 
vendor. 467 
Sec. 13. Subsection (b) of section 1-93 of the general statutes is 468 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 469 
1, 2021): 470 
(b) If a judge trial referee indicates that probable cause exists for the 471 
violation of a provision of this part or section 1-101bb, the board shall 472 
initiate hearings to determine whether there has been a violation of this 473 
part or section 1-101bb. Any such hearing shall be initiated by the board 474 
not later than thirty days after the finding of probable cause by a judge 475 
trial referee and shall be concluded not later than ninety days after its 476 
initiation, except that such thirty-day or ninety-day limitation period 477 
shall not apply if the judge trial referee determines that good cause 478 
exists for extending such limitation period. A judge trial referee, who 479 
has not taken part in the probable cause determination on the matter 480 
shall be assigned by the Chief Court Administrator and shall be 481 
compensated in accordance with section 52-434 out of funds available to 482 
the board. Such judge trial referee shall preside over such hearing and 483 
rule on all issues concerning the application of the rules of evidence, 484 
which shall be the same as in judicial proceedings. The judge trial referee 485 
shall have no vote in any decision of the board. All hearings of the board 486 
held pursuant to this subsection shall be open. At such hearing the 487 
board shall have the same powers as the Office of State Ethics under 488 
subsection (a) of this section and the respondent shall have the right to 489 
be represented by legal counsel, to compel attendance of witnesses and 490 
the production of books, documents, records and papers and to examine 491  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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and cross-examine witnesses. Not later than ten days prior to the 492 
commencement of any hearing conducted pursuant to this subsection, 493 
the Office of State Ethics shall provide the respondent with a list of its 494 
intended witnesses. The judge trial referee shall, while engaged in the 495 
discharge of the duties as provided in this subsection, have the same 496 
authority as is provided in section 51-35 over witnesses who refuse to 497 
obey a subpoena or to testify with respect to any matter upon which 498 
such witness may be lawfully interrogated, and may commit any such 499 
witness for contempt for a period no longer than thirty days. The Office 500 
of State Ethics shall make a record of all proceedings pursuant to this 501 
subsection. During the course of any such hearing, no ex-parte 502 
communication shall occur between the board, or any of its members, 503 
and: (1) The judge trial referee, or (2) any staff member of the 504 
Enforcement Division of the Office of State Ethics, concerning the 505 
complaint or the respondent. The board shall find no person in violation 506 
of any provision of this part or section 1-101bb except upon the 507 
concurring vote of two-thirds of its members present and voting. No 508 
member of the board shall vote on the question of whether a violation 509 
of any provision of this part or section 1-101bb has occurred unless such 510 
member was physically present for the duration of any hearing held 511 
pursuant to this subsection. Not later than [fifteen] forty-five days after 512 
the public hearing conducted in accordance with this subsection, the 513 
board shall publish its finding and a memorandum of the reasons 514 
therefor. Such finding and memorandum shall be deemed to be the final 515 
decision of the board on the matter for the purposes of chapter 54. The 516 
respondent, if aggrieved by the finding and memorandum, may appeal 517 
therefrom to the Superior Court in accordance with the provisions of 518 
section 4-183. 519 
Sec. 14. Subsection (b) of section 1-97 of the general statutes is 520 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 521 
1, 2021): 522 
(b) No person shall employ, or be employed as, a lobbyist for 523 
compensation [which] that is contingent upon the outcome of any 524  Substitute Bill No. 6574 
 
 
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administrative or legislative action. 525 
Sec. 15. Sections 1-80b to 1-80d, inclusive, 1-82b and 1-89a of the 526 
general statutes are repealed. (Effective October 1, 2021) 527 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 October 1, 2021 1-79(5) 
Sec. 2 July 1, 2021 1-79(12) 
Sec. 3 October 1, 2021 1-79 
Sec. 4 October 1, 2021 1-81(c) 
Sec. 5 October 1, 2021 1-81(g) 
Sec. 6 October 1, 2021 1-82(b) 
Sec. 7 October 1, 2021 1-83(a) 
Sec. 8 October 1, 2021 1-84(o) 
Sec. 9 October 1, 2021 1-84b(c) to (e) 
Sec. 10 October 1, 2021 1-86e 
Sec. 11 October 1, 2021 1-90a(a) 
Sec. 12 October 1, 2021 1-91(7) 
Sec. 13 October 1, 2021 1-93(b) 
Sec. 14 October 1, 2021 1-97(b) 
Sec. 15 October 1, 2021 Repealer section 
 
Statement of Legislative Commissioners:   
In Section 9(d), references to "Commissioner of Consumer Protection" 
and "department" were added for consistency. 
 
GAE Joint Favorable Subst.