OFFICE OF FISCAL ANALYSIS Legislative Office Building, Room 5200 Hartford, CT 06106 (860) 240-0200 http://www.cga.ct.gov/ofa HB-6657 AN ACT CONCERNING HUMAN TRAFFICKING. Primary Analyst: PR 4/14/21 Contributing Analyst(s): RDP Reviewer: ME OFA Fiscal Note State Impact: Agency Affected Fund-Effect FY 22 $ FY 23 $ Judicial Dept. (Probation); Correction, Dept. GF - Potential Cost See Below See Below Resources of the General Fund GF - Potential Revenue Gain See Below See Below Note: GF=General Fund Municipal Impact: None Explanation The bill broadens the crimes of patronizing a prostitute and commercial sexual abuse of a minor to include when they are committed based on an agreement to exchange anything of value, instead of an agreement for a fee, as under current law and results in a potential cost for incarceration or probation and a potential revenue gain from fines. On average, the marginal cost to the state for incarcerating an offender for the year is $2,200 1 while the average marginal cost for supervision in the community is less than $700 2 each year. The bill makes various changes to laws affecting human trafficking, 1 Inmate marginal cost is based on increased consumables (e.g. food, clothing, water, sewage, living supplies, etc.) This does not include a change in staffing costs or utility expenses because these would only be realized if a unit or facility opened. 2 Probation marginal cost is based on services provided by private providers and only includes costs that increase with each additional participant. This does not include a cost for additional supervision by a probation officer unless a new offense is anticipated to result in enough additional offenders to require additional probation officers. 2021HB-06657-R000479-FN.DOCX Page 2 of 2 including increasing the membership to the Trafficking in Persons Council, compelling witness testimony, and affirmative defense for trafficking victims, which do not result in a fiscal impact. The bill requires the Department of Children and Families (DCF) to train emergency medical services (EMS) personnel to identify and report suspected human trafficking. As DCF currently provides this training adding EMS personnel has no fiscal impact. The Out Years The annualized ongoing fiscal impact identified above would continue into the future subject to the number of violations.