LCO No. 6483 1 of 7 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 1108 January Session, 2021 LCO No. 6483 Referred to Committee on FINANCE, REVENUE AND BONDING Introduced by: (FIN) AN ACT CONCERNING A CONNECTICUT NEW MARK ETS TAX CREDIT PROGRAM. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2021) (a) As used in this section: 1 (1) "CHEFA Community Development Corporation" means the 2 community development corporation established as a subsidiary of the 3 Connecticut Health and Educational Facilities Authority pursuant to 4 subsection (k) of section 10a-179 of the general statutes; 5 (2) "Community benefits" means activities that address a low-income 6 community's needs and social and economic priorities, primarily 7 through (A) the creation or retention of quality and accessible jobs, as 8 determined by the CHEFA Community Development Corporati on, 9 within such community, (B) increasing access to high-quality goods or 10 services or healthy food for residents of such community, or (C) the 11 making or facilitation of environmental improvements to such 12 community; 13 Raised Bill No. 1108 LCO No. 6483 2 of 7 (3) "Community business" means: 14 (A) Any organization exempt from taxation pursuant to Section 15 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent 16 corresponding internal revenue code of the United States, as amended 17 from time to time, that is located in the state and for which (i) a 18 substantial portion of the use of the tangible property of such business, 19 whether owned or leased, is within a low-income community, and (ii) a 20 substantial portion of the services performed for such business by its 21 employees are performed in a low-income community; or 22 (B) A subsidiary of such organization, which subsidiary (i) is located 23 in the state, (ii) satisfies the provisions of subparagraphs (A)(i) and 24 (A)(ii) of this subdivision, and (iii) has as its purpose the furtherance of 25 the charitable mission of the organization; 26 (4) "Community development entity" means a corporation or limited 27 liability company that (A) is a subsidiary established pursuant to 28 subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of this section of the CHEFA 29 Community Development Corporation, (B) has a primary mission of 30 serving or providing capital for low-income communities or residents 31 of low-income communities, and (C) maintains accountability to 32 residents of low-income communities through such residents' 33 representation on any governing board of such entity or any advisory 34 board of such entity; 35 (5) "Eligible costs" means, for purposes of the provision of a 36 community benefit: (A) Capitalization required for a program that is 37 developed, sponsored or managed by a community business and that 38 benefits a low-income community; (B) the costs (i) of construction and 39 for the acquisition of lands, structures, real or personal property, rights, 40 rights-of-way, franchises, easements and interest, necessary for a 41 project, (ii) of the demolition or removal of any buildings or structures 42 on land so acquired, and (iii) for the acquisition of any land to which 43 such buildings or structures may be moved; (C) the costs for (i) the 44 acquisition of machinery and equipment, (ii) the provision of working 45 Raised Bill No. 1108 LCO No. 6483 3 of 7 capital, and (iii) enlargements, additions, extensions, replacements, 46 renovations and improvements; (D) the costs of engineering, financial 47 and legal services and for plans, specifications, studies, surveys and 48 estimates of costs and revenues; and (E) administrative expenses, 49 expenses necessary or incident to determining the feasibility or 50 practicability of constructing a project and such other expenses as may 51 be necessary or incident to (i) the construction and acquisition of a 52 project, (ii) the financing of such construction or acquisition, and (iii) the 53 placing of a project in operation; 54 (6) "Low-income community" means a census tract in the state for 55 which (A) the poverty rate for such tract is at least twenty per cent, (B) 56 the median family income for such tract, if such tract is not located in a 57 metropolitan area, does not exceed eighty per cent of the state-wide 58 median family income, or (C) the median family income for such tract, 59 if such tract is located in a metropolitan area, does not exceed eighty per 60 cent of the greater of the state-wide median family income or the 61 metropolitan area median family income; 62 (7) "Project" means a building or structure owned in its entirety by, or 63 suitable for use in accordance with the charitable mission of, a 64 community business, including machinery, equipment and other 65 similar items necessary or convenient for the operation of the building, 66 structure or community business; 67 (8) "Qualified equity investment" means an equity investment, 68 acquired at its original issuance on or after July 1, 2021, solely in 69 exchange for cash, in a community development entity and that is 70 designated as a qualified investment by the CHEFA Community 71 Development Corporation pursuant to subsection (b) of this section; and 72 (9) "Qualified low-income community investment" means an equity 73 investment in or a loan to a community business. 74 (b) There is established a Connecticut new markets tax credit 75 program to stimulate economic development in low -income 76 communities. The CHEFA Community Development Corporation shall 77 Raised Bill No. 1108 LCO No. 6483 4 of 7 adopt written procedures in accordance with section 1-121 of the general 78 statutes to establish any requirements of the program and to implement 79 the provisions of this section. 80 (1) (A) Any taxpayer may make an equity investment in a community 81 development entity for the calendar years 2022 and 2023. For said 82 calendar years, the CHEFA Community Development Corporation may 83 designate an equity investment in a community development entity as 84 a qualified equity investment and the holder of such equity investment 85 shall be eligible for a credit against the tax imposed under chapter 207, 86 208, 208a, 209, 210, 211 or 212a of the general statutes or section 38a-743 87 of the general statutes, in accordance with the provisions of subsection 88 (d) of this section. 89 (B) The aggregate amount of qualified equity investments designated 90 under this section shall not exceed ten million dollars for calendar year 91 2022 and ten million dollars for calendar year 2023. 92 (2) The CHEFA Community Development Corporation may form 93 one or more subsidiaries for the purposes of carrying out the public 94 purposes of this section. Any such subsidiary may be organized as a 95 stock or nonstock corporation or a limited liability company. The 96 CHEFA Community Development Corporation shall adopt a resolution 97 prescribing the purposes for which such subsidiary is formed and the 98 powers of the CHEFA Community Development Corporation such 99 subsidiary shall have and may exercise. 100 (3) Each community development entity shall use substantially all of 101 the cash purchase price of a qualified equity investment, within twelve 102 months of the date of issuance of such investment, to make qualified 103 low-income community investments in a community business or 104 businesses. Thereafter, each community development entity shall 105 maintain not less than eighty-five per cent of such cash purchase price 106 in qualified low-income community investments in a community 107 business or businesses for the term of the qualified equity investment. 108 (c) (1) Any community business may apply to the CHEFA 109 Raised Bill No. 1108 LCO No. 6483 5 of 7 Community Development Corporation for approval as a business 110 eligible to receive qualified low-income community investments under 111 this section. The application shall include (A) the name of the business 112 and a copy of the organizational documents of such business, (B) a 113 description of the community benefit such business provides or seeks to 114 provide, (C) a description of the eligible costs for which the community 115 business will use the proceeds of the qualified low-income community 116 investment and the expected amount of such eligible costs, and (D) such 117 other information as the CHEFA Community Development 118 Corporation may require. 119 (2) Any community business that receives a qualified low-income 120 community investment shall use the proceeds of such investment for 121 eligible costs. The aggregate amount of qualified low-income 122 community investments made in any community business shall not 123 exceed forty per cent of the expected eligible costs or two million dollars, 124 whichever is less. 125 (d) (1) The credit allowed under this section may be claimed as 126 follows: (A) For the income year in which a qualified equity investment 127 is made and for the next succeeding income year, ten per cent of the 128 amount of the qualified equity investment; and (B) for each of the next 129 succeeding five income years, sixteen per cent of the amount of the 130 qualified equity investment. 131 (2) If any credit or any portion of a credit allowed under this section 132 is not used because the amount of the credit exceeds the tax due and 133 owing by the taxpayer, the unused amount may be carried forward for 134 the five immediately succeeding income years or until the full credit has 135 been claimed, whichever occurs earlier. 136 (3) Any taxpayer allowed a credit under this section may sell, assign 137 or otherwise transfer such credit, in whole or in part, to one or more 138 taxpayers, provided such credit may not be sold, assigned or transferred 139 more than three times. 140 (4) Any taxpayer allowed a credit under this section may be subject 141 Raised Bill No. 1108 LCO No. 6483 6 of 7 to a credit recapture if the qualified low-income community investment 142 ceases to be used for the purposes of providing a community benefit, a 143 qualified low-income community investment is repaid or returned to a 144 community development entity or a qualified equity investment is 145 repaid or returned to the holder of such qualified equity investment. 146 (f) (1) Not later than forty-five days after the CHEFA Community 147 Development Corporation designates an equity investment as a 148 qualified equity investment pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, 149 said corporation shall submit a form to the Department of Revenue 150 Services, in a form and manner prescribed by the Commissioner of 151 Revenue Services, that includes the date of issuance and the amount of 152 the qualified equity investment, the identity of the taxpayer that holds 153 such qualified equity investment and such other information the 154 department deems necessary. 155 (2) After the CHEFA Community Development Corporation 156 designates its first qualified equity investment under subsection (b) of 157 this section, said corporation shall submit a quarterly report to the 158 Department of Revenue Services that includes the amounts of qualified 159 low-income community investments made, the dates such qualified 160 low-income community investments were made and verification that 161 the qualified low-income community investments were made, and 162 continue to be invested, in eligible community businesses. 163 (g) If the CHEFA Community Development Corporation or the 164 Commissioner of Revenue Services determines that a recapture of a 165 credit or a portion of a credit allowed under this section is warranted, 166 the commissioner shall notify the affected taxpayer of the proposed 167 recapture. The affected taxpayer shall have ninety days after receipt of 168 such notice to cure any deficiency noted in the commissioner's recapture 169 notice. If the affected taxpayer fails or is unable to cure the deficiency, 170 the commissioner shall issue a final order of recapture to the affected 171 taxpayer that includes the amount and any penalty and interest to be 172 recaptured on such taxpayer's next tax return required to be filed, and 173 shall provide a copy of such final order to the CHEFA Community 174 Raised Bill No. 1108 LCO No. 6483 7 of 7 Development Corporation. 175 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2021 New section Statement of Purpose: To establish a Connecticut new markets tax credit program for calendar years 2022 and 2023. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]