LCO No. 1453 1 of 15 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5232 February Session, 2022 LCO No. 1453 Referred to Committee on HUMAN SERVICES Introduced by: (HS) AN ACT CONCERNING SERVICE ANIMALS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 5-247b of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 2 As used in this section, (1) "disability" means any one or more of the 3 following, as defined in section 46a-51: (A) An "intellectual disability", 4 (B) "physically disabled", (C) a "mental disability", or (D) a "learning 5 disability"; and (2) "service animal" has the same meaning as provided 6 in 28 CFR 35.104, as amended from time to time, and includes a service 7 animal in training. Each appointing authority shall grant to each full-8 time employee in a permanent position in [the state service or full-time 9 employee of] a state or a quasi-public agency who [(1) is blind or 10 physically disabled, and (2)] (A) has a disability, and (B) has been 11 employed for at least twelve consecutive months, the use of 12 accumulated paid sick leave, not to exceed [fifteen] twenty days, to 13 participate in training conducted by [a guide dog organization or 14 assistance dog organization] an organization that trains service animals, 15 provided such organization is a member of a professional association of 16 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 2 of 15 [guide dog or assistance dog] service animal schools, to prepare the 17 employee to handle a [guide dog or assistance dog] service animal for 18 the employee's own use. The appointing authority may require up to 19 seven days' advance notice of an employee's intention to use such leave 20 and may require the employee to provide reasonable documentation 21 that such leave is being taken for the purpose permitted under this 22 section. 23 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2022) As used in this section, (1) 24 "disability" means any one or more of the following, as defined in 25 section 46a-51 of the general statutes: (A) An "intellectual disability", (B) 26 "physically disabled", (C) a "mental disability", or (D) a "learning 27 disability"; and (2) "service animal" has the same meaning as provided 28 in 28 CFR 35.104, as amended from time to time, and includes a service 29 animal in training. Each chief elected official or chief executive officer of 30 a municipality shall grant to each full-time employee in a permanent 31 position who has a disability and has been employed for at least twelve 32 consecutive months, the use of accumulated paid sick leave, not to 33 exceed twenty days, to participate in training conducted by an 34 organization that trains service animals, provided such organization is 35 a member of a professional association of service animal schools, to 36 prepare the employee to handle a service animal for the employee's own 37 use. The chief elected official or chief executive officer may require up 38 to seven days' advance notice of an employee's intention to use such 39 leave and may require the employee to provide reasonable 40 documentation that such leave is being taken for the purpose permitted 41 under this section. 42 Sec. 3. Subsection (f) of section 13b-119 of the general statutes is 43 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 44 2022): 45 (f) A transportation network company driver shall: (1) Comply with 46 all applicable laws regarding nondiscrimination against transportation 47 network company riders or potential transportation network company 48 riders on the basis of age, color, creed, destination, intellectual or 49 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 3 of 15 physical disability, national origin, race, sex, sexual orientation or 50 gender identity; (2) comply with all applicable laws relating to the 51 accommodation of service animals and accommodate service animals 52 without imposing additional charges for such accommodation; (3) 53 comply with the policies adopted by the transportation network 54 company pursuant to subsection (c) of section 13b-118 and subsections 55 (d) and (e) of this section; (4) not impose additional charges for 56 providing prearranged rides to persons with physical disabilities 57 because of such disabilities; and (5) not solicit or accept a request for 58 transportation unless the request is accepted through the transportation 59 network company's digital network. For purposes of this subsection, 60 "service animal" has the same meaning as provided in 28 CFR 35.104, as 61 amended from time to time, and includes a service animal in training. 62 Sec. 4. Section 14-300 of the 2022 supplement to the general statutes 63 is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 64 1, 2022): 65 (a) As used in this section and section 14-300i, "service animal" has 66 the same meaning as provided in 28 CFR 35.104, as amended from time 67 to time, and includes a service animal in training. The traffic authority 68 shall have power to designate, by appropriate official traffic control 69 devices, as defined in section 14-297, or markers, or by lines upon the 70 surface of the highway, such crosswalks and intersections as, in its 71 opinion, constitute a danger to pedestrians crossing the highway 72 including, but not limited to, specially marked crosswalks in the vicinity 73 of schools, which crosswalks shall have distinctive markings, in 74 accordance with the regulations of the Office of the State Traffic 75 Administration, to denote use of such crosswalks by school children; 76 and may maintain suitable signs located at intervals along highways, 77 particularly where there are no sidewalks, directing pedestrians to walk 78 facing vehicular traffic. 79 (b) At any intersection where special pedestrian-control signals 80 bearing the words "Walk" or "Don't Walk" are placed, pedestrians may 81 cross the highway only as indicated by the signal. At any intersection 82 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 4 of 15 where traffic is controlled by other traffic control signals or by police 83 officers, pedestrians shall not cross the highway against a red or "Stop" 84 signal and shall not cross at any place not a marked or unmarked 85 crosswalk. A pedestrian started or starting across the highway on a 86 "Walk" signal or on any such crosswalk on a green or "Go" signal shall 87 have the right-of-way over all vehicles, including those making turns, 88 until such pedestrian has reached the opposite curb or safety zone. 89 (c) Except as provided in subsection (c) of section 14-300c, at any 90 crosswalk marked as provided in subsection (a) of this section or any 91 unmarked crosswalk, provided such crosswalks are not controlled by 92 police officers or traffic control signals, each operator of a vehicle shall 93 grant the right-of-way, and slow or stop such vehicle if necessary to so 94 grant the right-of-way, to any pedestrian crossing the roadway within 95 such crosswalk. For the purposes of this subsection, a pedestrian is 96 "crossing the roadway within such crosswalk" when the pedestrian (1) 97 is within any portion of the crosswalk, (2) steps to the curb at the 98 entrance to the crosswalk and indicates his or her intent to cross the 99 roadway by raising his or her hand and arm toward oncoming traffic, 100 or (3) indicates his or her intent to cross the roadway by moving any 101 part of his or her body or an extension thereof, including, but not limited 102 to, a wheelchair, cane, walking stick, crutch, bicycle, electric bicycle, 103 stroller, carriage, cart or leashed or harnessed dog, into the crosswalk at 104 the entrance to the crosswalk. No operator of a vehicle approaching 105 from the rear shall overtake and pass any vehicle, the operator of which 106 has stopped at any crosswalk marked as provided in subsection (a) of 107 this section or any unmarked crosswalk to permit a pedestrian to cross 108 the roadway. The operator of any vehicle crossing a sidewalk shall yield 109 the right-of-way to each pedestrian and all other traffic upon such 110 sidewalk. 111 (d) The operator of a motor vehicle who approaches or comes into the 112 immediate vicinity of a pedestrian who is blind, as defined in subsection 113 (a) of section 1-1f, carrying a white cane or a white cane tipped with red, 114 or a pedestrian being guided by a [guide dog] service animal, shall 115 reduce speed or stop, if necessary, to yield the right-of-way to such 116 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 5 of 15 pedestrian. No person, except one who is blind, shall carry or use on any 117 street or highway, or in any other public place, a cane or walking stick 118 which is white in color or white, tipped with red. 119 (e) Any crosswalk designated by a traffic authority on or after 120 October 1, 2010, pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be 121 required by such authority to have markings, signage, or any control 122 signals deemed necessary by such authority to provide sufficient time 123 for the safe crossing of pedestrians. 124 (f) The operator of any motor vehicle who violates this section shall 125 be fined not more than five hundred dollars. 126 (g) In any civil action arising under subsection (c) or (d) of this section 127 or sections 14-300b to 14-300d, inclusive, the doctrine of negligence per 128 se shall not apply. 129 Sec. 5. Section 22-345 of the general statutes is repealed and the 130 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 131 As used in this section and sections 22-357, 22-358 and 22-364b, as 132 amended by this act, (1) "disability" means any one or more of the 133 following, as defined in section 46a-51: (A) An "intellectual disability", 134 (B) "physically disabled", (C) a "mental disability", or (D) a "learning 135 disability"; and (2) "service animal" has the same meaning as provided 136 in 28 CFR 35.104, as amended from time to time, and includes a service 137 animal in training. Any [blind, deaf or mobility impaired] person with 138 a disability who is the owner or keeper of a dog [which has been trained 139 and educated to guide and assist such person in traveling upon the 140 public streets or highways or otherwise] that has been trained as a 141 service animal shall receive a license and tag for such dog from the town 142 clerk of the town where such dog is owned or kept. Such license and tag 143 shall be issued in accordance with the provisions of section 22-340, and 144 no fee shall be required of the owner or keeper of any such dog. When 145 any such dog has not been previously licensed by the town clerk to 146 whom application is being made, and it is not obvious that the dog is a 147 service animal, such town clerk [shall not license such dog or issue to 148 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 6 of 15 the owner a license and tag unless written evidence is exhibited to such 149 clerk that the dog is trained and educated and intended in fact to 150 perform such guide service for such applicant] may inquire of such 151 owner or keeper whether the dog is a service animal required because 152 of a disability and what work or task the dog has been trained to 153 perform. Any person who has a dog placed with such person 154 temporarily, including for breeding purposes, by a nonprofit 155 organization established for the purpose of training or educating [guide 156 dogs to so assist blind, deaf or mobility impaired persons] the dog as a 157 service animal shall receive a license and tag for such dog from the town 158 clerk of the town where such dog is kept. Such license and tag shall be 159 issued in accordance with the provisions of section 22-340, and no fee 160 shall be required for such license and tag, provided such person 161 presents written evidence that such dog was placed with such person 162 by such organization. [As used in this section and section 46a-44, "deaf 163 person" means a person who cannot readily understand spoken 164 language through hearing alone and who may also have a speech defect 165 which renders such person's speech unintelligible to most people with 166 normal hearing.] 167 Sec. 6. Subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 22-357 of the general 168 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 169 (Effective July 1, 2022): 170 (3) "The amount of such damage", with respect to a companion 171 animal, includes expenses of veterinary care, the fair monetary value of 172 the companion animal, including all training expenses for a [guide dog] 173 service animal owned by a [blind person or an assistance dog owned by 174 a deaf or mobility impaired] person with a disability and burial 175 expenses for the companion animal. 176 Sec. 7. Subsection (c) of section 22-358 of the general statutes is 177 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 178 2022): 179 (c) The commissioner, the Chief Animal Control Officer, any animal 180 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 7 of 15 control officer, any municipal animal control officer or any regional 181 animal control officer may make any order concerning the restraint or 182 disposal of any biting dog, cat or other animal as the commissioner or 183 such officer deems necessary. Notice of any such order shall be given to 184 the person bitten by such dog, cat or other animal within twenty-four 185 hours. The owner of such animal shall pay all fees as set forth in section 186 22-333. Any owner or keeper of such dog, cat or other animal who fails 187 to comply with such order shall be guilty of a class D misdemeanor. If 188 an owner or keeper fails to comply with a restraining order made 189 pursuant to this subsection, the Chief Animal Control Officer, any 190 animal control officer, any municipal animal control officer or any 191 regional animal control officer may seize the dog, cat or other animal to 192 ensure such compliance and the owner or keeper shall be responsible 193 for any expenses resulting from such seizure. Any person aggrieved by 194 an order of any municipal animal control officer, the Chief Animal 195 Control Officer, any animal control officer or any regional animal 196 control officer may request a hearing before the commissioner within 197 fourteen days of the issuance of such order. Any order issued pursuant 198 to this section that requires the restraint of an animal shall be effective 199 upon its issuance and shall remain in effect during any appeal of such 200 order to the commissioner. After such hearing, the commissioner may 201 affirm, modify or revoke such order as the commissioner deems proper. 202 Any dog owned by a police agency of the state or any of its political 203 subdivisions is exempt from the provisions of this subsection when such 204 dog is under the direct supervision, care and control of an assigned 205 police officer, is currently vaccinated and is subject to routine veterinary 206 care. Any [guide dog] service animal owned or in the custody and 207 control of a [blind person or a person with a mobility impairment] 208 person with a disability is exempt from the provisions of this subsection 209 when such [guide dog] service animal is under the direct supervision, 210 care and control of such person, is currently vaccinated and is subject to 211 routine veterinary care. 212 Sec. 8. Section 22-364b of the general statutes is repealed and the 213 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 214 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 8 of 15 The owner or keeper of a dog shall restrain and control such dog on 215 a leash when such dog is not on the property of its owner or keeper and 216 is in proximity to a [blind, deaf or mobility impaired] person with a 217 disability accompanied by [his guide dog] his or her service animal, 218 provided the [guide dog] service animal is in the direct custody of such 219 [blind, deaf or mobility impaired person, is wearing a harness or an 220 orange-colored leash and collar which makes it readily-identifiable as a 221 guide dog] person, is wearing a harness or a vest readily identifying the 222 animal as a service animal and is licensed in accordance with section 22-223 345, as amended by this act. Any person who violates the provisions of 224 this section shall have committed an infraction. If an owner or keeper of 225 a dog violates the provisions of this section and, as a result of such 226 violation, such dog attacks and injures the [guide dog] service animal, 227 such owner or keeper shall be liable, as provided in section 22-357, as 228 amended by this act, for any damage done to such [guide dog] service 229 animal, and such liability shall include liability for any costs incurred by 230 such [blind, deaf or mobility-impaired] person for the veterinary care, 231 rehabilitation or replacement of the injured [guide dog] service animal 232 and for reasonable attorney's fees. 233 Sec. 9. Section 46a-44 of the general statutes is repealed and the 234 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 235 (a) As used in this section and section 46a-64, as amended by this act, 236 (1) "disability" means any one or more of the following, as defined in 237 section 46a-51: (A) An "intellectual disability", (B) "physically disabled", 238 (C) a "mental disability", or (D) a "learning disability"; (2) "service 239 animal" has the same meaning as provided in 28 CFR 35.104, as 240 amended from time to time, and includes a service animal in training; 241 and (3) "person training an animal as a service animal" means a person 242 who (A) (i) is employed by an organization that trains service animals, 243 (ii) complies with the criteria for membership in a professional 244 association of schools that train service animals, (iii) is authorized to 245 engage in designated training activities, and (iv) carries photographic 246 identification indicating such employment and authorization, or (B) 247 volunteers for an organization that (i) trains service animals, and (ii) 248 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 9 of 15 authorizes volunteers to raise animals to become service animals. 249 [(a)] (b) Any [blind, deaf or mobility impaired] person with a 250 disability or any person training [a dog as a guide dog for a blind person 251 or an assistance dog to assist a deaf or mobility impaired person] an 252 animal as a service animal to assist a person with a disability may travel 253 on a train or on any other mode of public transportation, and may enter 254 any other place of public accommodation which caters or offers its 255 services or facilities or goods to the general public, including but not 256 limited to, any public building, inn, restaurant, hotel, motel, tourist 257 cabin, place of amusement, resort or any facility of any such public 258 accommodation, accompanied by such person's [guide dog or assistance 259 dog] service animal, and such person may keep such [dog] service 260 animal with him or her at all times in any such public accommodation 261 or facility thereof at no extra charge, provided such [dog] service animal 262 shall be in the direct custody and control of such person. [and shall be 263 wearing a harness or an orange-colored leash and collar.] 264 [(b)] (c) Any [blind, deaf or mobility impaired] person with a 265 disability or any person training [a dog as a guide dog for a blind person 266 or an assistance dog to assist a deaf or mobility impaired person] an 267 animal as a service animal for a person with a disability shall be entitled 268 to visit any place of public accommodation, resort or amusement or a 269 dwelling as a guest of a lawful occupant thereof, accompanied by such 270 person's [guide dog or assistance dog] service animal, and such person 271 may keep such [dog] service animal with him or her at all times in such 272 public accommodation, resort, amusement or dwelling at no extra 273 charge, provided such [dog] service animal shall be in the direct custody 274 and control of such person. [and shall be wearing a harness or an 275 orange-colored leash and collar.] No such [blind, deaf or mobility 276 impaired] person with a disability or person training [a dog as a guide 277 dog or an assistance dog] an animal as a service animal shall be charged 278 any fee not applicable alike to all guests, provided the owner of such 279 [dog] service animal shall be liable for any damage done to the premises 280 or facilities by such [dog] service animal. For the purposes of this 281 subsection, (1) a "place of public accommodation, resort or amusement" 282 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 10 of 15 means any establishment which caters or offers its services or facilities 283 or goods to the general public, including, but not limited to, any 284 commercial building lot, on which it is intended that a commercial 285 property or building will be constructed or offered for sale or rent, and 286 (2) "dwelling" means any building, structure, mobile manufactured 287 home park or portion thereof which is occupied as, or designed or 288 intended for occupancy as, a residence by one or more families, and any 289 vacant land which is offered for sale or lease for the construction or 290 location thereon of any such building, structure, mobile manufactured 291 home park or portion thereof, provided the provisions of this subsection 292 shall not apply to (A) the rental of a room or rooms in a single-family 293 dwelling unit, if the owner actually maintains and occupies part of such 294 living quarters as the owner's residence, or (B) a unit in a dwelling 295 containing living quarters occupied or intended to be occupied by no 296 more than two families living independently of each other, if the owner 297 actually maintains and occupies the other such living quarters as the 298 owner's residence. 299 [(c)] (d) Any person who intentionally interferes with [a blind, deaf 300 or mobility impaired person's use of a guide dog or an assistance dog] 301 the use of a service animal by a person with a disability, including, but 302 not limited to, any action intended to harass or annoy the [blind, deaf or 303 mobility impaired] person, the person training [a dog as a guide dog or 304 assistance dog or the guide dog or assistance dog] an animal as a service 305 animal, or who denies the rights afforded to a [blind, deaf or mobility 306 impaired] person with a disability or person training [a dog as a guide 307 dog or an assistance dog] an animal as a service animal under subsection 308 [(a) or] (b) or (c) of this section shall be guilty of a class C misdemeanor, 309 provided such [blind, deaf or mobility impaired] person with a 310 disability or person training [a dog as a guide dog or an assistance dog] 311 an animal as a service animal complies with the applicable provisions of 312 subsection [(a) or] (b) or (c) of this section. 313 [(d) For the purposes of this section, "guide dog" or "assistance dog" 314 includes a dog being trained as a guide dog or assistance dog and 315 "person training a dog as a guide dog for a blind person or an assistance 316 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 11 of 15 dog to assist a deaf or mobility impaired person" means a person who 317 is employed by and authorized to engage in designated training 318 activities by a guide dog organization or assistance dog organization 319 that complies with the criteria for membership in a professional 320 association of guide dog or assistance dog schools and who carries 321 photographic identification indicating such employment and 322 authorization, or a person who volunteers for a guide dog organization 323 or assistance dog organization that authorizes such volunteers to raise 324 dogs to become guide dogs or assistance dogs and causes the 325 identification of such dog with (1) identification tags, (2) ear tattoos, (3) 326 identifying bandanas on puppies, (4) identifying coats on adult dogs, or 327 (5) leashes and collars.] 328 Sec. 10. Subsection (a) of section 46a-64 of the general statutes is 329 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 330 2022): 331 (a) It shall be a discriminatory practice in violation of this section: (1) 332 To deny any person within the jurisdiction of this state full and equal 333 accommodations in any place of public accommodation, resort or 334 amusement because of race, creed, color, national origin, ancestry, sex, 335 gender identity or expression, marital status, age, lawful source of 336 income, intellectual disability, mental disability, physical disability, 337 including, but not limited to, blindness or deafness, or status as a 338 veteran, of the applicant, subject only to the conditions and limitations 339 established by law and applicable alike to all persons; (2) to 340 discriminate, segregate or separate on account of race, creed, color, 341 national origin, ancestry, sex, gender identity or expression, marital 342 status, age, lawful source of income, intellectual disability, mental 343 disability, learning disability, physical disability, including, but not 344 limited to, blindness or deafness, or status as a veteran; (3) for a place of 345 public accommodation, resort or amusement to restrict or limit the right 346 of a mother to breast-feed her child; (4) for a place of public 347 accommodation, resort or amusement to [fail or refuse to post a notice, 348 in a conspicuous place, that any blind, deaf or mobility impaired person, 349 accompanied by his guide dog wearing a harness or an orange-colored 350 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 12 of 15 leash and collar, may enter such premises or facilities] refuse entry to a 351 person with a disability who is accompanied by a service animal; or (5) 352 to deny any [blind, deaf or mobility impaired] person with a disability 353 or any person training [a dog as a guide dog for a blind person or a dog 354 to assist a deaf or mobility impaired person] an animal as a service 355 animal to assist a person with a disability, accompanied by [his guide 356 dog or assistance dog] his or her service animal, full and equal access to 357 any place of public accommodation, resort or amusement. Any [blind, 358 deaf or mobility impaired] person with a disability or any person 359 training [a dog as a guide dog for a blind person or a dog to assist a deaf 360 or mobility impaired person] an animal as a service animal to assist a 361 person with a disability may keep his [guide dog or assistance dog with 362 him] or her service animal with him or her at all times in such place of 363 public accommodation, resort or amusement at no extra charge, 364 provided [the dog wears a harness or an orange-colored leash and collar 365 and] such service animal is in the direct custody and control of such 366 person. [The blind, deaf or mobility impaired person or person training 367 a dog as a guide dog for a blind person or a dog to assist a deaf or 368 mobility impaired person shall be liable for any damage done to the 369 premises or facilities by his dog. For purposes of this subdivision, "guide 370 dog" or "assistance dog" includes a dog being trained as a guide dog or 371 assistance dog and "person training a dog as a guide dog for a blind 372 person or a dog to assist a deaf or mobility impaired person" means a 373 person who is employed by and authorized to engage in designated 374 training activities by a guide dog organization or assistance dog 375 organization that complies with the criteria for membership in a 376 professional association of guide dog or assistance dog schools and who 377 carries photographic identification indicating such employment and 378 authorization.] When it is not obvious what service an animal provides, 379 staff of a public accommodation, resort or amusement may inquire of 380 the owner or keeper whether such animal is a service animal required 381 because of a disability and what work or task the animal has been 382 trained to perform. Nothing in this subsection shall preclude a business 383 owner's ability to recover for damage caused to a person or property by 384 a service animal. 385 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 13 of 15 Sec. 11. Section 52-175a of the general statutes is repealed and the 386 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 387 The failure of a blind person to use a [guide dog] service animal or to 388 carry a cane or walking stick which is predominantly white or metallic 389 in color, with or without red tip, shall not be construed as evidence of 390 comparative or contributory negligence in any negligence action. For 391 purposes of this section, "service animal" has the same meaning as 392 provided in 28 CFR 35.104, as amended from time to time, and includes 393 a service animal in training. 394 Sec. 12. Section 54-201 of the general statutes is repealed and the 395 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 396 As used in sections 54-201 to 54-235, inclusive: 397 (1) "Victim" means a person who is injured or killed as provided in 398 section 54-209; 399 (2) "Personal injury" means (A) actual bodily harm or emotional harm 400 and includes pregnancy and any condition thereof, or (B) injury or death 401 to a service animal, as defined in 28 CFR 35.104, as amended from time 402 to time, owned or kept by a person with a disability; 403 (3) "Dependent" means any relative of a deceased victim or a person 404 designated by a deceased victim in accordance with section 1-56r who 405 was wholly or partially dependent upon his income at the time of his 406 death or the child of a deceased victim and shall include the child of 407 such victim born after his death; 408 (4) "Relative" means a person's spouse, parent, grandparent, 409 stepparent, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, child, including a natural born 410 child, stepchild and adopted child, grandchild, brother, sister, half 411 brother or half sister or a parent of a person's spouse; 412 (5) "Crime" means any act which is a felony, as defined in section 53a-413 25, or misdemeanor, as defined in section 53a-26, and includes any crime 414 committed by a juvenile; and 415 Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 14 of 15 (6) "Emotional harm" means a mental or emotional impairment that 416 requires treatment through services and that is directly attributable to a 417 threat of (A) physical injury, as defined in subdivision (3) of section 53a-418 3, or (B) death to the affected person. 419 Sec. 13. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2022) The Commission on Human 420 Rights and Opportunities, within available appropriations, shall make 421 available on its Internet web site links to educational materials on (1) the 422 differences between service animals, emotional support animals and 423 therapy animals, (2) the rights and responsibilities of an owner of each 424 such animal under state and federal law, and (3) permissible methods 425 under state and federal law for an owner of a place of public 426 accommodation, resort or amusement, as defined in section 46a-63 of 427 the general statutes, or a landlord to determine whether an animal is a 428 service animal, emotional support animal or therapy animal. For 429 purposes of this section, "service animal" has the same meaning as 430 provided in 28 CFR 35.104, as amended from time to time, and includes 431 a service animal in training. 432 Sec. 14. Section 46a-42 of the general statutes is repealed. (Effective July 433 1, 2022) 434 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2022 5-247b Sec. 2 July 1, 2022 New section Sec. 3 July 1, 2022 13b-119(f) Sec. 4 July 1, 2022 14-300 Sec. 5 July 1, 2022 22-345 Sec. 6 July 1, 2022 22-357(a)(3) Sec. 7 July 1, 2022 22-358(c) Sec. 8 July 1, 2022 22-364b Sec. 9 July 1, 2022 46a-44 Sec. 10 July 1, 2022 46a-64(a) Sec. 11 July 1, 2022 52-175a Sec. 12 July 1, 2022 54-201 Sec. 13 July 1, 2022 New section Raised Bill No. 5232 LCO No. 1453 15 of 15 Sec. 14 July 1, 2022 Repealer section Statement of Purpose: To align state statutes concerning service animals with federal law. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]