OFFICE OF FISCAL ANALYSIS Legislative Office Building, Room 5200 Hartford, CT 06106 (860) 240-0200 http://www.cga.ct.gov/ofa HB-5275 AN ACT PROHIBITING CERTAIN HEALTH CARRIERS FROM REQUIRING STEP THERAPY FOR PRESCRIPTION DRUGS USED TO TREAT MENTAL OR BEHAVIORAL HEALTH CONDITIONS. Primary Analyst: RJW 4/4/22 Contributing Analyst(s): AS Reviewer: AS OFA Fiscal Note State Impact: None Municipal Impact: Municipalities Effect FY 23 $ FY 24 $ Various Municipalities STATE MANDATE 1 - Cost See Below See Below Explanation The bill prohibits individual and group health insurance policies from requiring the use of step therapy for drugs prescribed to treat behavioral health conditions. This does not result in a fiscal impact to the state employee and retiree health plan or municipalities that participate in the Partnership Plan as step therapy is not required by the plans. These provisions will increase costs to certain fully insured municipal plans which currently require step therapy for conditions specified in the bill. The coverage requirements will result in increased premium costs when municipalities enter new health insurance contracts after January 1, 2023. 1 State mandate is defined in Sec. 2-32b(2) of the Connecticut General Statutes, "state mandate" means any state initiated constitutional, statutory or executive action that requires a local government to establish, expand or modify its activities in such a way as to necessitate additional expenditures from local revenues. 2022HB-05275-R000294-FN.DOCX Page 2 of 2 In addition, many municipal health plans are recognized as “grandfathered” health plans under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). It is unclear what effect the adoption of certain health mandates will have on the grandfathered status of certain municipal plans under ACA. Pursuant to federal law, municipalities with self-insured plans are exempt from state insurance mandates. The Out Years The annualized ongoing fiscal impact identified above would continue into the future subject to inflation.