LCO No. 3343 1 of 7 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5481 February Session, 2022 LCO No. 3343 Referred to Committee on PUBLIC HEALTH Introduced by: (PH) AN ACT CONCERNING THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH'S RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING CHANGE OF OWNERSHIP IN HEALTH CARE FACILITIES. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 19a-493 of the 2022 supplement to the general 1 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 2 (Effective July 1, 2022): 3 (a) Upon receipt of an application for an initial license, the 4 Department of Public Health, subject to the provisions of section 19a-5 491a, shall issue such license if, upon conducting a scheduled inspection 6 and investigation, the department finds that the applicant and facilities 7 meet the requirements established under section 19a-495, provided a 8 license shall be issued to or renewed for an institution, as defined in 9 section 19a-490, only if such institution is not otherwise required to be 10 licensed by the state. If an institution, as defined in subsections (b), (d), 11 (e) and (f) of section 19a-490, applies for license renewal and has been 12 certified as a provider of services by the United States Department of 13 Health and Human Services under Medicare or Medicaid programs 14 Raised Bill No. 5481 LCO No. 3343 2 of 7 within the immediately preceding twelve-month period, or if an 15 institution, as defined in subsection (b) of section 19a-490, is currently 16 certified, the commissioner or the commissioner's designee may waive 17 on renewal the inspection and investigation of such facility required by 18 this section and, in such event, any such facility shall be deemed to have 19 satisfied the requirements of section 19a-495 for the purposes of 20 licensure. Such license shall be valid for two years or a fraction thereof 21 and shall terminate on March thirty-first, June thirtieth, September 22 thirtieth or December thirty-first of the appropriate year. A license 23 issued pursuant to this chapter, unless sooner suspended or revoked, 24 shall be renewable biennially (1) after an unscheduled inspection is 25 conducted by the department, and (2) upon the filing by the licensee, 26 and approval by the department, of a report upon such date and 27 containing such information in such form as the department prescribes 28 and satisfactory evidence of continuing compliance with requirements 29 established under section 19a-495. In the case of an institution, as 30 defined in subsection (d) of section 19a-490, that is also certified as a 31 provider under the Medicare program, the license shall be issued for a 32 period not to exceed three years, to run concurrently with the 33 certification period. In the case of an institution, as defined in subsection 34 (m) of section 19a-490, that is applying for renewal, the license shall be 35 issued pursuant to section 19a-491. Except in the case of a multicare 36 institution, each license shall be issued only for the premises and 37 persons named in the application. Such license shall not be transferable 38 or assignable. Licenses shall be posted in a conspicuous place in the 39 licensed premises. 40 (b) [(1)] A nursing home license may be renewed biennially after [(A)] 41 (1) an unscheduled inspection conducted by the department, [(B)] (2) 42 submission of the information required by section 19a-491a, and [(C)] 43 (3) submission of evidence satisfactory to the department that the 44 nursing home is in compliance with the provisions of this chapter, the 45 regulations of Connecticut state agencies and licensing regulations. 46 [(2)] (c) (1) For the purposes of this subsection, "facility" and 47 "institution" have the same meanings as provided in section 19a-490. 48 Raised Bill No. 5481 LCO No. 3343 3 of 7 Any change in the ownership of a facility or institution [, as defined in 49 section 19a-490,] owned by an individual, partnership or association or 50 the change in ownership or beneficial ownership of [ten per cent or more 51 of the stock of a corporation] the entity which owns, conducts, operates 52 or maintains such facility or institution, including a change in 53 ownership or beneficial ownership resulting in a transfer to a person 54 related by blood or marriage to such an owner or beneficial owner, shall 55 be subject to prior approval of the department. [after a scheduled 56 inspection of such facility or institution is conducted by the department, 57 provided such approval shall be conditioned upon a showing by such 58 facility or institution to the commissioner that it has complied with all 59 requirements of this chapter, the regulations relating to licensure and all 60 applicable requirements of the regulations of Connecticut state agencies. 61 Any such change in ownership or beneficial ownership resulting in a 62 transfer to a person related by blood or marriage to such an owner or 63 beneficial owner shall not be subject to prior approval of the department 64 unless: (A) Ownership or beneficial ownership of ten per cent or more 65 of the stock of a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or 66 association which owns, conducts, operates or maintains more than one 67 facility or institution is transferred; (B) ownership or beneficial 68 ownership is transferred in more than one facility or institution; or (C) 69 the facility or institution is the subject of a pending complaint, 70 investigation or licensure action. If the facility or institution is not in 71 compliance, the commissioner may require the new owner to sign a 72 consent order providing reasonable assurances that the violations shall 73 be corrected within a specified period of time. Notice of any such 74 proposed change of ownership shall be given to the department at least 75 one hundred twenty days prior to the effective date of such proposed 76 change.] 77 (2) Not later than one hundred twenty days before the proposed date 78 of a change in ownership of a facility or institution, the proposed new 79 owner of such facility or institution shall submit an application for 80 approval to the department pursuant to subdivision (1) of this 81 subsection. Such application shall be in a form and manner prescribed 82 Raised Bill No. 5481 LCO No. 3343 4 of 7 by the commissioner and shall include, but need not be limited to, the 83 following: (A) A cover letter stating the applicant's intent to purchase 84 the facility or institution and identification of the facility or institution 85 by name, address, county and number and type of beds licensed by the 86 department; (B) a description of the proposed transaction, including the 87 name of each current owner of the facility or institution; (C) the name of 88 each proposed new owner; (D) the name of each owner of any 89 nonpublicly traded parent corporation of each proposed new owner; (E) 90 if applicable, the proposed new owner's organizational chart, such 91 proposed new owner's parent corporation's organizational chart, and 92 the organizational chart of each wholly-owned subsidiary of such 93 proposed new owner; (F) a copy of the agreement of sale and, if 94 applicable, a copy of any lease or management agreements; (G) a 95 projection of profits and losses and a capital budget projection, 96 including, but not limited to, accounts payable with amount due, days 97 overdue and details of payment to all such accounts, for the three years 98 following the change in ownership, (H) the name and address of any 99 licensed health care facility owned, operated or managed by each 100 proposed owner in the United States or any territory of the United States 101 during the five years preceding the date on which such application is 102 submitted and audited financial statements for each such facility for the 103 three years preceding the date on which such application is submitted; 104 (I) disclosure of any direct or indirect interests, including such interests 105 in intermediate entities and parent, management and property 106 companies and other related entities; (J) a statement that the facility or 107 institution is not the subject of a pending complaint, investigation or 108 licensure action in the state or reciprocal action in another state; (K) 109 disclosure of whether the facility or institution has been subject to (i) 110 three or more civil penalties imposed through final order of the 111 commissioner in accordance with the provisions of sections 19a-524 to 112 19a-528, inclusive, or civil penalties imposed pursuant to the laws or 113 regulations of another state during the two-year period preceding the 114 date on which such application is submitted, or (ii) sanctions, other than 115 civil penalties less than or equal to twenty thousand dollars, imposed in 116 any state through final adjudication under the Medicare or Medicaid 117 Raised Bill No. 5481 LCO No. 3343 5 of 7 program pursuant to Title XVIII or XIX of the federal Social Security Act, 118 42 USC 301, as amended from time to time; and (L) disclosure of 119 whether any proposed new owner's Medicare or Medicaid provider 120 agreement has been terminated or not renewed in any state. For the 121 purposes of this subdivision, "organizational chart" means a graphical 122 representation of an organization, including, but not limited to, the 123 relationships between such organization's employees, departments and 124 the jobs within such organization. 125 (3) After receiving an application, the department shall schedule an 126 inspection of such facility or institution to determine if the facility or 127 institution has complied with the requirements of this chapter and the 128 regulations of Connecticut state agencies relating to licensure of such 129 facility or institution. If an applicant is not in compliance with the 130 requirements of a corrective action plan or in violation of any provision 131 of the general statutes or the regulations of Connecticut state agencies, 132 the commissioner may deny the applicant's change in ownership or 133 require the proposed new owner to sign a consent order, which shall 134 include, but need not be limited to, the implementation of a corrective 135 action plan for any such violation within a specified time period. The 136 commissioner may assess a civil penalty of not more than one thousand 137 dollars for each day the owner of the facility or institution is in violation 138 of any provision of the general statutes or the regulations of Connecticut 139 state agencies or such consent order. If the commissioner disapproves a 140 change in ownership, a person related by blood or marriage to the 141 applicant may not apply to acquire ownership interest in the facility or 142 institution. For the purposes of this subdivision, "a person related by 143 blood or marriage" means a parent, spouse, child, brother, sister, aunt, 144 uncle, niece or nephew. 145 (4) For the purposes of this [subdivision] subsection, a change in the 146 legal form of the ownership entity, including, but not limited to, changes 147 from a corporation to a limited liability company, a partnership to a 148 limited liability partnership, a sole proprietorship to a corporation and 149 similar changes, shall not be considered a change of ownership if the 150 beneficial ownership remains unchanged and the owner provides such 151 Raised Bill No. 5481 LCO No. 3343 6 of 7 information regarding the change to the department as may be required 152 by the department in order to properly identify the current status of 153 ownership and beneficial ownership of the facility or institution. For the 154 purposes of this subdivision, a public offering of the stock of any 155 corporation that owns, conducts, operates or maintains any such facility 156 or institution shall not be considered a change in ownership or beneficial 157 ownership of such facility or institution if the licensee and the officers 158 and directors of such corporation remain unchanged, such public 159 offering cannot result in an individual or entity owning ten per cent or 160 more of the stock of such corporation, and the owner provides such 161 information to the department as may be required by the department in 162 order to properly identify the current status of ownership and beneficial 163 ownership of the facility or institution. 164 [(c)] (d) (1) A multicare institution may, under the terms of its existing 165 license, provide behavioral health services or substance use disorder 166 treatment services on the premises of more than one facility, at a satellite 167 unit or at another location outside of its facilities or satellite units that is 168 acceptable to the patient receiving services and is consistent with the 169 patient's assessment and treatment plan. Such behavioral health 170 services or substance use disorder treatment services may include 171 methadone delivery and related substance use treatment services to 172 persons in a nursing home facility pursuant to the provisions of section 173 19a-495c. 174 (2) Any multicare institution that intends to offer services at a satellite 175 unit or other location outside of its facilities or satellite units shall submit 176 an application for approval to offer services at such location to the 177 Department of Public Health. Such application shall be submitted on a 178 form and in the manner prescribed by the Commissioner of Public 179 Health. Not later than forty-five days after receipt of such application, 180 the commissioner shall notify the multicare institution of the approval 181 or denial of such application. If the satellite unit or other location is 182 approved, that satellite unit or location shall be deemed to be licensed 183 in accordance with this section and shall comply with the applicable 184 requirements of this chapter and regulations adopted under this 185 Raised Bill No. 5481 LCO No. 3343 7 of 7 chapter. 186 (3) A multicare institution that is a hospital providing outpatient 187 behavioral health services or other health care services shall provide the 188 Department of Public Health with a list of satellite units or locations 189 when completing the initial or renewal licensure application. 190 (4) The Commissioner of Public Health may adopt regulations, in 191 accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, to carry out the provisions 192 of this subsection. The Commissioner of Public Health may implement 193 policies and procedures necessary to administer the provisions of this 194 subsection while in the process of adopting such policies and 195 procedures as regulation, provided the commissioner prints notice of 196 intent to adopt regulations in the Connecticut Law Journal not later than 197 twenty days after the date of implementation. Policies and procedures 198 implemented pursuant to this section shall be valid until the time final 199 regulations are adopted. 200 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2022 19a-493 Statement of Purpose: To (1) expand the circumstances in which a change in ownership of a health care facility or institution requires approval by the Department of Public Health; and (2) establish an application process for the approval of changes in ownership of health care facilities and institutions. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]