Connecticut 2022 2022 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00313 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/02/2022

                        
 
 
 
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General Assembly  Raised Bill No. 313  
February Session, 2022 
LCO No. 2531 
 
 
Referred to Committee on LABOR AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES  
 
 
Introduced by:  
(LAB)  
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING ADOPTION OF THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF 
THE TASK FORCE TO STUDY CANCER RELIEF BENEFITS FOR 
FIREFIGHTERS. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2022) (a) The Labor Department's 1 
Division of Occupational Safety and Health shall adopt the International 2 
Association of Fire Chiefs' Best Practices for Preventing Firefighter 3 
Cancer. 4 
(b) The Labor Department's Division of Occupational Safety and 5 
Health shall additionally adopt a practice requiring not less than two 6 
sets of turnout gear be provided to firefighters to ensure clean gear is 7 
worn while any contaminated gear is properly cleaned. 8 
Sec. 2. Section 31-294j of the general statutes is repealed and the 9 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2022): 10 
(a) For the purpose of adjudication of claims for payment of benefits 11 
under the provisions of this chapter, a uniformed member of a paid 12 
municipal or volunteer fire department, a regular member of a paid 13  Raised Bill No.  313 
 
 
 
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municipal police department, a constable, as defined in section 31-294i, 14 
or a member of a volunteer ambulance service shall be eligible for such 15 
benefits for any disease arising out of and in the course of employment, 16 
including, but not limited to, hepatitis, meningococcal meningitis, 17 
tuberculosis, Kahler's Disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and prostate 18 
or testicular cancer that results in death or temporary or permanent total 19 
or partial disability. 20 
(b) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, a 21 
firefighter's diagnosis of cancer shall be presumed to arise out of and in 22 
the course of employment as the result of exposures particular to the 23 
duties performed as a firefighter for any condition of cancer affecting 24 
the brain, skin, skeletal system, digestive system, endocrine system, 25 
respiratory system, lymphatic system, reproductive system, urinary 26 
system or hematological system that results in death, or temporary or 27 
permanent total or partial disability. This presumption shall only be 28 
rebutted by clear and convincing evidence of any of the following: (1) 29 
The firefighter had a physical examination upon entry into such service, 30 
or subsequent to entry, as the case may be, that revealed evidence of the 31 
claimed cancer; (2) the firefighter has failed to submit to annual physical 32 
examinations subsequent to entry into such service or that subsequent 33 
physical examinations have revealed evidence of such cancer or a 34 
propensity for such cancer; (3) such firefighter has used cigarettes, as 35 
defined in section 12-285, or any other tobacco products, as defined in 36 
section 12-330a, within fifteen years of the diagnosis of the claimed 37 
cancer; (4) such firefighter has worked less than at least five years on or 38 
after February 1, 2017, as (A) an interior structural firefighter at a paid 39 
municipal, state or volunteer fire department, or (B) a local fire marshal, 40 
deputy fire marshal, fire investigator, fire inspector or such other class 41 
of inspector or investigator for whom the State Fire Marshal and the 42 
Codes and Standards Committee, acting jointly, have adopted 43 
minimum standards of qualification pursuant to section 29-298, at the 44 
time such cancer is discovered, or should have been discovered; (5) the 45 
firefighter has not used respiratory protection and other personal 46 
protective equipment as described in the federal Occupational Safety 47  Raised Bill No.  313 
 
 
 
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and Health Act standards adopted pursuant to 29 CFR 1910.134 and 29 48 
CFR 1910.156 for a period of five consecutive years; or (6) the claimed 49 
cancer is not one that is known to result from exposure to heat, radiation 50 
or a known carcinogen as determined by the International Agency for 51 
Research on Cancer or the National Toxicology Program of the United 52 
States Department of Health and Human Services. For purposes of this 53 
subsection, "interior structural firefighter" means an individual who 54 
performs fire suppression, rescue or both, inside of buildings or 55 
enclosed structures that are involved in a fire situation beyond the 56 
incipient stage, as defined in 29 CFR 1910.155. 57 
(c) Any individual, who is no longer actively serving as a firefighter 58 
but who otherwise would fall within the provisions of subsection (a) of 59 
this section, may apply for benefits under the provisions of this chapter 60 
not later than five years after the date such individual last served as a 61 
firefighter. 62 
(d) A firefighter or other individual, who is eligible for benefits 63 
pursuant to subsection (a) or (b) of this section, shall be required to 64 
submit to annual physical examinations, including blood testing, during 65 
the firefighter or other individual's active service and for a period of five 66 
years after the date such firefighter or other individual last served as a 67 
firefighter as a condition of receiving such benefits. An individual who 68 
no longer serves as a firefighter shall bear the cost of any physical 69 
examination required under this subsection. 70 
(e) As an alternative to workers' compensation coverage for work 71 
related cancer, a fire department may purchase a separate, private 72 
insurance policy to cover firefighters' illnesses or injuries arising out of 73 
and in the course of employment. Such policy shall provide benefits that 74 
are comparable, or better, than workers' compensation benefits. 75 
Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective from passage) The Workers' Compensation 76 
Commission shall maintain a record of all workers' compensation 77 
claims made by firefighters due to a cancer diagnosis. Not later than 78 
January first of each year, the Workers' Compensation Commission 79  Raised Bill No.  313 
 
 
 
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shall submit a report summarizing such records to the joint standing 80 
committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 81 
relating to labor. 82 
Sec. 4. Section 7-313i of the general statutes is repealed and the 83 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 84 
(a) There is established a firefighters cancer relief subcommittee of 85 
the Connecticut State Firefighters Association that shall consist of one 86 
member from the Connecticut State Firefighters Association, one 87 
member from the Connecticut Fire Chiefs Association, one member 88 
from the Uniformed Professional Firefighters of the International 89 
Association of Firefighters, one member from the Connecticut Fire 90 
Marshals Association, and one member from the Connecticut 91 
Conference of Municipalities. Such subcommittee shall review claims 92 
for wage replacement benefits submitted to the firefighters cancer relief 93 
program established pursuant to section 7-313j and provide wage 94 
replacement benefits, in accordance with the provisions of subsection 95 
(b) of section 3-123, to any firefighter who the subcommittee determines 96 
is eligible for such wage replacement benefits pursuant to the provisions 97 
of section 7-313j. The subcommittee may determine the weekly wage 98 
replacement benefits provided to a firefighter in accordance with the 99 
provisions of this chapter and chapter 568. 100 
(b) A firefighter who is approved for wage replacement benefits by 101 
the subcommittee pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be 102 
eligible for such benefits on and after July 1, 2019, and for a period 103 
determined by the subcommittee, provided such period shall not exceed 104 
twenty-four months. The maximum weekly wage replacement benefit 105 
under this section shall be determined by the subcommittee, provided 106 
such maximum weekly wage replacement benefit shall not exceed one 107 
hundred per cent, raised to the next even dollar, of the average weekly 108 
earnings of all workers in the state for the year in which the condition 109 
of cancer was diagnosed. The average weekly earnings of all workers in 110 
the state shall be determined by the Labor Commissioner on or before 111 
the fifteenth day of August of each year, to be effective the following 112  Raised Bill No.  313 
 
 
 
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October first, and shall be the average of all workers' weekly earnings 113 
for the year ending the previous June thirtieth and shall be so 114 
determined in accordance with the standards for the determination of 115 
average weekly earnings of all workers established by the United States 116 
Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics. 117 
(c) A firefighter may receive wage replacement benefits under this 118 
section concurrently with any employer-provided employment 119 
benefits, provided the total compensation of such firefighter during 120 
such period of receiving benefits under this section shall not exceed such 121 
firefighter's pay rate at the time such firefighter was diagnosed with a 122 
condition of cancer described in section 7-313j. 123 
[(d) No firefighter shall receive compensation under this section 124 
concurrently with the provisions of chapter 567 or 568 or any other 125 
municipal, state or federal program that provides wage replacement 126 
benefits.] 127 
[(e)] (d) No approval of wage replacement benefits for a firefighter by 128 
the subcommittee pursuant to subsection (a) of this section shall be used 129 
as evidence, proof or an acknowledgement of liability or causation in 130 
any proceeding under chapter 568. 131 
[(f)] (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of the general statutes, 132 
any employer who provides accident and health insurance or life 133 
insurance coverage for a firefighter or makes payments or contributions 134 
at the regular hourly or weekly rate for the firefighter to an employee 135 
welfare plan, shall provide to the firefighter equivalent insurance 136 
coverage or welfare plan payments or contributions while the firefighter 137 
is eligible to receive or is receiving wage replacement compensation 138 
under this section. As used in this section, "employee welfare plan" 139 
means any plan established or maintained for such firefighter or such 140 
firefighter's family or dependents, or for both, for medical, surgical or 141 
hospital care benefits. 142 
[(g)] (f) The State Treasurer shall remit wage replacement benefits 143 
that are approved by the subcommittee from the firefighters cancer 144  Raised Bill No.  313 
 
 
 
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relief account established pursuant to section 7-313h not later than thirty 145 
days after such benefits have been approved. 146 
Sec. 5. Section 31-284b of the general statutes is repealed and the 147 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 148 
(a) In order to maintain, as nearly as possible, the income of 149 
[employees] claimants who suffer employment-related injuries, any 150 
employer who provides accident and health insurance or life insurance 151 
coverage for any [employee] claimant or makes payments or 152 
contributions at the regular hourly or weekly rate for full-time 153 
employees to an employee welfare plan, shall provide to the [employee] 154 
claimant equivalent insurance coverage or welfare plan payments or 155 
contributions while the [employee] claimant is eligible to receive or is 156 
receiving compensation pursuant to this chapter, or while the 157 
[employee] claimant is receiving wages under a provision for sick leave 158 
payments for time lost due to an employment-related injury. As used in 159 
this section, "income" means all forms of remuneration to an individual 160 
from his employment, including wages, accident and health insurance 161 
coverage, life insurance coverage and employee welfare plan 162 
contributions and "employee welfare plan" means any plan established 163 
or maintained for employees or their families or dependents, or for both, 164 
for medical, surgical or hospital care benefits. 165 
(b) An employer may provide such equivalent accident and health or 166 
life insurance coverage or welfare plan payments or contributions by: 167 
(1) Insuring [his] the employee's full liability under this section in any 168 
stock or mutual companies or associations that are or may be authorized 169 
to take such risks in this state; (2) creating an injured employee's plan as 170 
an extension of any existing plan for working employees; (3) self-171 
insurance; or (4) by any combination of the methods provided in 172 
subdivisions (1) to (3), inclusive, of this subsection that he may choose. 173 
(c) In the case of an employee welfare plan, an employer may provide 174 
equivalent protection by making payments or contributions for such 175 
hours of contributions established by the trustees of the employee 176  Raised Bill No.  313 
 
 
 
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welfare plan as necessary to maintain continuation of such insurance 177 
coverage when the amount is less than the amount of regular hourly or 178 
weekly contributions for full-time employees. 179 
(d) In any case where compensation payments to an individual for 180 
total incapacity under the provisions of section 31-307 continue for more 181 
than one hundred four weeks, the cost of accident and health insurance 182 
or life insurance coverage after the one-hundred-fourth week shall be 183 
paid out of the Second Injury Fund in accordance with the provisions of 184 
section 31-349. 185 
(e) Accident and health insurance coverage may include, but shall not 186 
be limited to, coverage provided by insurance or directly by the 187 
employer for the following health care services: Medical, surgical, 188 
dental, nursing and hospital care and treatment, drugs, diagnosis or 189 
treatment of mental conditions or alcoholism, and pregnancy and child 190 
care. 191 
Sec. 6. (NEW) (Effective from passage) The Comptroller shall conduct a 192 
study to assess the feasibility of providing pension benefits in 193 
circumstances when a firefighter's pension maturity or number of years 194 
of service required for the firefighter to receive pension benefits is not 195 
met because of an early retirement due to a qualifying work-related 196 
cancer or death. Such study shall include an examination of the 197 
feasibility of implementing a prorated benefit for such instances. The 198 
Comptroller shall report the results of such study and any 199 
recommended legislation to the joint standing committee of the General 200 
Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to labor. 201 
Sec. 7. Subsection (d) of section 31-367 of the general statutes is 202 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 203 
passage): 204 
(d) "Employer" means the state and any political subdivision thereof 205 
and, except as provided in section 31-369, as amended by this act, any 206 
volunteer fire department and any volunteer ambulance company; 207  Raised Bill No.  313 
 
 
 
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Sec. 8. Section 31-369 of the general statutes is repealed and the 208 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 209 
(a) This chapter applies to all employers, employees and places of 210 
employment in the state except the following: (1) Employees of the 211 
United States government; [and] (2) working conditions of employees 212 
over which federal agencies other than the United States Department of 213 
Labor exercise statutory authority to prescribe or enforce standards or 214 
regulations affecting occupational safety and health; and (3) any 215 
volunteer fire department or volunteer ambulance company that is able 216 
to demonstrate such department or company is regulated by the 217 
Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, 29 USC 651 et seq., as 218 
amended from time to time. 219 
(b) Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to supersede or in any 220 
manner affect any workers' compensation law or to enlarge, diminish or 221 
affect in any manner common law or statutory rights, duties or liabilities 222 
of employers or employees, under any law with respect to injuries, 223 
diseases or death of employees arising out of and in the course of 224 
employment.  225 
Sec. 9. Subsection (c) of section 31-382 of the general statutes is 226 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 227 
passage): 228 
(c) Any employer who has received a citation for a violation of the 229 
requirements of sections 31-369, as amended by this act, and 31-370, of 230 
any standard or order promulgated pursuant to section 31-372, or of 231 
regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter, which violation is 232 
specifically determined not to be of a serious nature, may be assessed a 233 
civil penalty of up to one thousand dollars for each such violation, 234 
except any volunteer fire department and any volunteer ambulance 235 
company shall, for the first such violation, only be issued a written 236 
warning. 237 
Sec. 10. (Effective from passage) The sum of one million two hundred 238 
thousand dollars is appropriated to the Firefighter's Cancer Relief 239  Raised Bill No.  313 
 
 
 
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Account, established pursuant to section 7-313h of the general statutes, 240 
from the General Fund, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, for 241 
retroactive pay for the years the annual appropriation of four hundred 242 
thousand dollars was deferred. 243 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 July 1, 2022 New section 
Sec. 2 July 1, 2022 31-294j 
Sec. 3 from passage New section 
Sec. 4 from passage 7-313i 
Sec. 5 from passage 31-284b 
Sec. 6 from passage New section 
Sec. 7 from passage 31-367(d) 
Sec. 8 from passage 31-369 
Sec. 9 from passage 31-382(c) 
Sec. 10 from passage New section 
 
Statement of Purpose:   
To adopt the recommendations of the task force to study cancer relief 
benefits for firefighters. 
[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except 
that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not 
underlined.]