Connecticut 2023 2023 Regular Session

Connecticut House Bill HB06861 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/11/2023

                     
 
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General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 6861  
January Session, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
AN ACT ADOPTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE TASK 
FORCE TO STUDY THE STATE WORKFORCE AND RETIRING 
EMPLOYEES.  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section and 1 
section 2 of this act: 2 
(1) "Managerial employee" has the same meaning as provided in 3 
section 5-270 of the general statutes; 4 
(2) "Employee" has the same meaning as provided in section 5-270 of 5 
the general statutes, except that it does not include a managerial 6 
employee; 7 
(3) "State employer" has the same meaning as provided in section 5-8 
270 of the general statutes; 9 
(4) "Discrimination" means a violation of section 4a-60, 4a-60a, 4a-60g 10 
or 31-40y, subsection (b), (d), (e) or (f) of section 31-51i, subparagraph 11 
(C) of subdivision (15) of section 46a-54, subdivisions (16) and (17) of 12 
section 46a-54, section 46a-58, 46a-59, 46a-60, 46a-64, 46a-64c, 46a-66 or 13 
46a-68, sections 46a-68c to 46a-68f, inclusive, or sections 46a-70 to 46a-14 
78, inclusive, subsection (a) of section 46a-80, sections 46a-81b to 46a-15  Substitute Bill No. 6861 
 
 
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81o, inclusive, sections 46a-80b to 46a-80e, inclusive, or sections 46a-80k 16 
to 46a-80m, inclusive, of the general statutes; and 17 
(5) "State Employees Bargaining Agent Coalition" means the entity 18 
with the authority to engage in coalition bargaining as set forth in 19 
subsection (f) of section 5-278 of the general statutes. 20 
Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective January 1, 2024) (a) Each state employer shall 21 
adopt a zero-tolerance policy that prohibits the use of managerial 22 
authority to discriminate or retaliate against employees who complain 23 
of discrimination in the workplace. Such policy shall specifically forbid 24 
any managerial employee from discriminating or retaliating against an 25 
employee who complains of discrimination and shall include 26 
performance sanctions and other sanctions against any managerial 27 
employee who (1) dissuades or seeks to dissuade an employee from 28 
filing a complaint, or (2) fails to objectively and properly investigate 29 
such complaints in accordance with prescribed procedures and 30 
protocols following the raising of such complaint, including, but not 31 
limited to, notifications to the complaining employee regarding the 32 
status and outcome of the complaint investigation. 33 
(b) (1) Each state employer shall assure employees that it is safe for 34 
such employees to formally or informally raise a complaint concerning 35 
the misuse of managerial authority that violates the provisions of the 36 
zero-tolerance policy adopted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section. 37 
(2) No state employer shall take, or threaten to take, any personnel 38 
action or otherwise discriminate against any employee because such 39 
employee has formally or informally raised such complaint. 40 
(c) In any action brought by an employee for a violation of any 41 
provision of chapter 814c of the general statutes, or section 31-41m of 42 
the general statutes, in addition to all other damages available under 43 
said chapter and section, the employee shall be awarded double 44 
damages for any employment losses. 45 
(d) Discharge or other termination of any employee in violation of 46  Substitute Bill No. 6861 
 
 
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subsection (b) of this section shall be presumed to create irreparable 47 
harm for purposes of any temporary or permanent injunction action that 48 
may be brought to redress such violation, and there shall be an 49 
irrebuttable presumption that there is no adequate remedy at law. The 50 
doctrine of exhaustion of administrative remedies shall not apply in any 51 
action to redress a discharge or other termination of employment. Any 52 
initial notice required for an action under this section shall include 53 
service on the Connecticut Commission on Human Rights and 54 
Opportunities and the commission may intervene as a matter of right in 55 
any such proceeding. 56 
Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective from passage) There shall be a Chief Diversity, 57 
Equity and Inclusion Officer who is responsible for overseeing a 58 
transformative hiring process in state government. The Chief Diversity, 59 
Equity and Inclusion Officer shall be appointed by the Equity Advisory 60 
Committee, established pursuant to section 5 of this act, with the 61 
approval of the General Assembly, and shall report to the Equity 62 
Advisory Committee. 63 
Sec. 4. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) Not later than thirty days after 64 
the effective date of this section, the commissioner of each state agency 65 
shall address its diversity needs by (1) reviewing the "The State of 66 
Connecticut Workforce: An Analysis of Representation and 67 
Compensation Equity Across Gender and Race-Ethnicity", and (2) 68 
conducting an assessment of such commissioner's agency. Such 69 
assessment shall include, but need not be limited to (A) the recruitment 70 
and retention rates of women and people of color employed by such 71 
agency during the previous five years, and (B) such agency's plan for 72 
achieving an appropriate and fair balance in filling vacancies left by 73 
retiring employees. Such assessment shall be used to inform how such 74 
agency shall address any racial or gender disparities, including a review 75 
of such agency's recruitment strategies. 76 
(b) Not later than three months after the commencement of such 77 
assessment, each commissioner shall submit such assessment to the 78 
Governor, the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having 79  Substitute Bill No. 6861 
 
 
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cognizance of matters relating to labor and public employees, the Chief 80 
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Officer, established in section 3 of this 81 
act, and the Equity Advisory Committee, established in section 5 of this 82 
act. 83 
Sec. 5. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) There is established an Equity 84 
Advisory Committee responsible for monitoring (1) whether state 85 
agencies are implementing the recommendations issued in the study of 86 
equity in state government programs and actions required under 87 
section 81 of public act 21-2 of the June special session, and (2) whether 88 
the assessment goals pursuant to section 4 of this act are being met by 89 
state agencies. 90 
(b) The committee shall consist of the following members: (1) Seven 91 
members appointed by representatives of each State Employee 92 
Bargaining Agent Coalition constituent union, (2) one member 93 
appointed by the Governor, (3) the executive director of the Commission 94 
on Human Rights and Opportunities, or the executive director's 95 
designee, (4) two members appointed by the executive director of the 96 
Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities, (5) three members 97 
appointed by the Black and Puerto Rican Caucus of the General 98 
Assembly, and (6) four members appointed from the current task force 99 
established in section 189 of public act 21-2 of the June special session to 100 
study the state workforce and retiring employees, consisting of (A) one 101 
member appointed by each chairperson, and (B) one member appointed 102 
by each ranking member. 103 
(c) Not later than six months after its establishment, the Equity 104 
Advisory Committee shall appoint a Chief Diversity, Equity and 105 
Inclusion Officer. The committee shall annually evaluate the 106 
benchmarks for success and evaluation in order to evaluate the work of 107 
the Chief Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Officer. 108 
Sec. 6. (NEW) (Effective January 1, 2024) (a) There is established within 109 
the Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities an Office of the 110 
Racial Justice Ombudsperson. Such ombudsperson shall (1) establish 111  Substitute Bill No. 6861 
 
 
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common working definitions for all key terms and descriptors to lay the 112 
foundation for the work, (2) institute a diverse slate initiative that 113 
assures that all state employee applicants, regardless of race, creed, 114 
color, national origin or any other protected class under the general 115 
statutes, are not disadvantaged among those prioritized for interviews 116 
for roles or positions using an external or internal hiring or promotional 117 
process that would require the hiring manager, or entity, to screen and 118 
interview all candidates using a standard antiracist screening and 119 
interview protocol that scores applicant answers, (3) submit a theory of 120 
action and plan for making constant progress towards eliminating 121 
systemic racism in state government, and implementing strategies and 122 
structures to maintain a workplace that (A) affords physical, racial, 123 
linguistic and cultural safety, and (B) privileges the ability of all 124 
employees to challenge racism and aggressions, (4) assure that all 125 
employees get a full and fair hearing of grievances, without fear of 126 
retaliation, and assure fair and racially just outcomes, (5) foster a 127 
workplace where managerial authorities are accountable to lead and 128 
model antiracist practices and make changes needed to ensure an 129 
antiracist, equitable workplace for all, (6) track and review the 130 
performance review processes and protocols, as well as performance 131 
reviews, to identify discrepancies between white workers and black and 132 
brown workers in terms of education, time in position, job education 133 
provided, opportunities for professional development and growth to 134 
immediately create remediation plans to address racial disparities, (7) 135 
analyze and recommend solutions to hiring, training and promotion 136 
practices which have resulted in pay disparities between workers on the 137 
basis of protected class status, (8) focus on specific and actionable steps 138 
that those with supervisory or managerial authority can implement 139 
within their workplace to eliminate their unconscious or conscious 140 
racial biases, and (9) review complaints filed and discipline 141 
administered, and recommend remediation plans where evidence of 142 
disparate discipline, responses to complaints and manner of 143 
investigation differed by employee race. 144 
(b) (1) The Racial Justice Ombudsperson shall (A) be appointed by 145  Substitute Bill No. 6861 
 
 
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the Executive Director of the Commission on Human Rights and 146 
Opportunities, upon the advice and consent of the State Employees 147 
Bargaining Agent Coalition Racial Justice Committee, and (B) be an 148 
expert in matters relating to the history, root causes, manifestations and 149 
persistent effects of racism. 150 
(2) In addition to reporting to the Executive Director of the 151 
Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities, the Racial Justice 152 
Ombudsperson shall report to a joint committee consisting of (A) the 153 
State Employees Bargaining Agent Coalition Racial Justice Committee, 154 
(B) the Governor, or the Governor's designee, and (C) the Equity 155 
Advisory Committee established pursuant to section 5 of this act. 156 
(3) On a quarterly basis, the Racial Justice Ombudsperson shall meet 157 
with and submit a written report to the State Employees Bargaining 158 
Agent Coalition Racial Justice Committee and the Equity Advisory 159 
Committee, established pursuant to section 5 of this act, to discuss the 160 
duties and responsibilities of the Racial Justice Ombudsperson, as 161 
identified in subsection (a) of this section, and as otherwise directed by 162 
the committees. Such written report shall be made available on the 163 
Internet web site of the Commission on Human Rights and 164 
Opportunities.  165 
(c) For purposes of tenure and removal of the Ombudsperson, the 166 
procedures applicable to a deputy director as set forth in subsection (d) 167 
of section 46a-52 of the general statutes shall apply. 168 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 from passage New section 
Sec. 2 January 1, 2024 New section 
Sec. 3 from passage New section 
Sec. 4 from passage New section 
Sec. 5 from passage New section 
Sec. 6 January 1, 2024 New section  Substitute Bill No. 6861 
 
 
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Statement of Legislative Commissioners:   
In Section 1(2), "manager" was replaced with "managerial employee" for 
statutory consistency; Section 1(4) was rewritten for clarity; in Section 
2(b)(1), "in violation of" was replaced with "that violates the provisions 
of the zero-tolerance policy adopted pursuant to" for clarity and 
consistency with standard drafting standards; Section 4 was rewritten 
for clarity; in Section 5(b)(6), "established in section 189 of public act 21-
2 of the June special session" was added after "task force" for clarity; in 
Section 6(a)(9), "filed" was added after "complaints" for clarity; in 
Section 6(b)(2) "created in" was replaced with "established pursuant to" 
for consistency with standard drafting standards; and Section 6(b)(3) 
was rewritten for clarity. 
 
LAB Joint Favorable Subst.