LCO \\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-06861-R01- HB.docx 1 of 7 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 6861 January Session, 2023 AN ACT ADOPTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE TASK FORCE TO STUDY THE STATE WORKFORCE AND RETIRING EMPLOYEES. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) As used in this section and 1 section 2 of this act: 2 (1) "Managerial employee" has the same meaning as provided in 3 section 5-270 of the general statutes; 4 (2) "Employee" has the same meaning as provided in section 5-270 of 5 the general statutes, except that it does not include a managerial 6 employee; 7 (3) "State employer" has the same meaning as provided in section 5-8 270 of the general statutes; 9 (4) "Discrimination" means a violation of section 4a-60, 4a-60a, 4a-60g 10 or 31-40y, subsection (b), (d), (e) or (f) of section 31-51i, subparagraph 11 (C) of subdivision (15) of section 46a-54, subdivisions (16) and (17) of 12 section 46a-54, section 46a-58, 46a-59, 46a-60, 46a-64, 46a-64c, 46a-66 or 13 46a-68, sections 46a-68c to 46a-68f, inclusive, or sections 46a-70 to 46a-14 78, inclusive, subsection (a) of section 46a-80, sections 46a-81b to 46a-15 Substitute Bill No. 6861 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-06861- R01-HB.docx } 2 of 7 81o, inclusive, sections 46a-80b to 46a-80e, inclusive, or sections 46a-80k 16 to 46a-80m, inclusive, of the general statutes; and 17 (5) "State Employees Bargaining Agent Coalition" means the entity 18 with the authority to engage in coalition bargaining as set forth in 19 subsection (f) of section 5-278 of the general statutes. 20 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective January 1, 2024) (a) Each state employer shall 21 adopt a zero-tolerance policy that prohibits the use of managerial 22 authority to discriminate or retaliate against employees who complain 23 of discrimination in the workplace. Such policy shall specifically forbid 24 any managerial employee from discriminating or retaliating against an 25 employee who complains of discrimination and shall include 26 performance sanctions and other sanctions against any managerial 27 employee who (1) dissuades or seeks to dissuade an employee from 28 filing a complaint, or (2) fails to objectively and properly investigate 29 such complaints in accordance with prescribed procedures and 30 protocols following the raising of such complaint, including, but not 31 limited to, notifications to the complaining employee regarding the 32 status and outcome of the complaint investigation. 33 (b) (1) Each state employer shall assure employees that it is safe for 34 such employees to formally or informally raise a complaint concerning 35 the misuse of managerial authority that violates the provisions of the 36 zero-tolerance policy adopted pursuant to subsection (a) of this section. 37 (2) No state employer shall take, or threaten to take, any personnel 38 action or otherwise discriminate against any employee because such 39 employee has formally or informally raised such complaint. 40 (c) In any action brought by an employee for a violation of any 41 provision of chapter 814c of the general statutes, or section 31-41m of 42 the general statutes, in addition to all other damages available under 43 said chapter and section, the employee shall be awarded double 44 damages for any employment losses. 45 (d) Discharge or other termination of any employee in violation of 46 Substitute Bill No. 6861 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-06861- R01-HB.docx } 3 of 7 subsection (b) of this section shall be presumed to create irreparable 47 harm for purposes of any temporary or permanent injunction action that 48 may be brought to redress such violation, and there shall be an 49 irrebuttable presumption that there is no adequate remedy at law. The 50 doctrine of exhaustion of administrative remedies shall not apply in any 51 action to redress a discharge or other termination of employment. Any 52 initial notice required for an action under this section shall include 53 service on the Connecticut Commission on Human Rights and 54 Opportunities and the commission may intervene as a matter of right in 55 any such proceeding. 56 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective from passage) There shall be a Chief Diversity, 57 Equity and Inclusion Officer who is responsible for overseeing a 58 transformative hiring process in state government. The Chief Diversity, 59 Equity and Inclusion Officer shall be appointed by the Equity Advisory 60 Committee, established pursuant to section 5 of this act, with the 61 approval of the General Assembly, and shall report to the Equity 62 Advisory Committee. 63 Sec. 4. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) Not later than thirty days after 64 the effective date of this section, the commissioner of each state agency 65 shall address its diversity needs by (1) reviewing the "The State of 66 Connecticut Workforce: An Analysis of Representation and 67 Compensation Equity Across Gender and Race-Ethnicity", and (2) 68 conducting an assessment of such commissioner's agency. Such 69 assessment shall include, but need not be limited to (A) the recruitment 70 and retention rates of women and people of color employed by such 71 agency during the previous five years, and (B) such agency's plan for 72 achieving an appropriate and fair balance in filling vacancies left by 73 retiring employees. Such assessment shall be used to inform how such 74 agency shall address any racial or gender disparities, including a review 75 of such agency's recruitment strategies. 76 (b) Not later than three months after the commencement of such 77 assessment, each commissioner shall submit such assessment to the 78 Governor, the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having 79 Substitute Bill No. 6861 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-06861- R01-HB.docx } 4 of 7 cognizance of matters relating to labor and public employees, the Chief 80 Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Officer, established in section 3 of this 81 act, and the Equity Advisory Committee, established in section 5 of this 82 act. 83 Sec. 5. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) There is established an Equity 84 Advisory Committee responsible for monitoring (1) whether state 85 agencies are implementing the recommendations issued in the study of 86 equity in state government programs and actions required under 87 section 81 of public act 21-2 of the June special session, and (2) whether 88 the assessment goals pursuant to section 4 of this act are being met by 89 state agencies. 90 (b) The committee shall consist of the following members: (1) Seven 91 members appointed by representatives of each State Employee 92 Bargaining Agent Coalition constituent union, (2) one member 93 appointed by the Governor, (3) the executive director of the Commission 94 on Human Rights and Opportunities, or the executive director's 95 designee, (4) two members appointed by the executive director of the 96 Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities, (5) three members 97 appointed by the Black and Puerto Rican Caucus of the General 98 Assembly, and (6) four members appointed from the current task force 99 established in section 189 of public act 21-2 of the June special session to 100 study the state workforce and retiring employees, consisting of (A) one 101 member appointed by each chairperson, and (B) one member appointed 102 by each ranking member. 103 (c) Not later than six months after its establishment, the Equity 104 Advisory Committee shall appoint a Chief Diversity, Equity and 105 Inclusion Officer. The committee shall annually evaluate the 106 benchmarks for success and evaluation in order to evaluate the work of 107 the Chief Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Officer. 108 Sec. 6. (NEW) (Effective January 1, 2024) (a) There is established within 109 the Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities an Office of the 110 Racial Justice Ombudsperson. Such ombudsperson shall (1) establish 111 Substitute Bill No. 6861 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-06861- R01-HB.docx } 5 of 7 common working definitions for all key terms and descriptors to lay the 112 foundation for the work, (2) institute a diverse slate initiative that 113 assures that all state employee applicants, regardless of race, creed, 114 color, national origin or any other protected class under the general 115 statutes, are not disadvantaged among those prioritized for interviews 116 for roles or positions using an external or internal hiring or promotional 117 process that would require the hiring manager, or entity, to screen and 118 interview all candidates using a standard antiracist screening and 119 interview protocol that scores applicant answers, (3) submit a theory of 120 action and plan for making constant progress towards eliminating 121 systemic racism in state government, and implementing strategies and 122 structures to maintain a workplace that (A) affords physical, racial, 123 linguistic and cultural safety, and (B) privileges the ability of all 124 employees to challenge racism and aggressions, (4) assure that all 125 employees get a full and fair hearing of grievances, without fear of 126 retaliation, and assure fair and racially just outcomes, (5) foster a 127 workplace where managerial authorities are accountable to lead and 128 model antiracist practices and make changes needed to ensure an 129 antiracist, equitable workplace for all, (6) track and review the 130 performance review processes and protocols, as well as performance 131 reviews, to identify discrepancies between white workers and black and 132 brown workers in terms of education, time in position, job education 133 provided, opportunities for professional development and growth to 134 immediately create remediation plans to address racial disparities, (7) 135 analyze and recommend solutions to hiring, training and promotion 136 practices which have resulted in pay disparities between workers on the 137 basis of protected class status, (8) focus on specific and actionable steps 138 that those with supervisory or managerial authority can implement 139 within their workplace to eliminate their unconscious or conscious 140 racial biases, and (9) review complaints filed and discipline 141 administered, and recommend remediation plans where evidence of 142 disparate discipline, responses to complaints and manner of 143 investigation differed by employee race. 144 (b) (1) The Racial Justice Ombudsperson shall (A) be appointed by 145 Substitute Bill No. 6861 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-06861- R01-HB.docx } 6 of 7 the Executive Director of the Commission on Human Rights and 146 Opportunities, upon the advice and consent of the State Employees 147 Bargaining Agent Coalition Racial Justice Committee, and (B) be an 148 expert in matters relating to the history, root causes, manifestations and 149 persistent effects of racism. 150 (2) In addition to reporting to the Executive Director of the 151 Commission on Human Rights and Opportunities, the Racial Justice 152 Ombudsperson shall report to a joint committee consisting of (A) the 153 State Employees Bargaining Agent Coalition Racial Justice Committee, 154 (B) the Governor, or the Governor's designee, and (C) the Equity 155 Advisory Committee established pursuant to section 5 of this act. 156 (3) On a quarterly basis, the Racial Justice Ombudsperson shall meet 157 with and submit a written report to the State Employees Bargaining 158 Agent Coalition Racial Justice Committee and the Equity Advisory 159 Committee, established pursuant to section 5 of this act, to discuss the 160 duties and responsibilities of the Racial Justice Ombudsperson, as 161 identified in subsection (a) of this section, and as otherwise directed by 162 the committees. Such written report shall be made available on the 163 Internet web site of the Commission on Human Rights and 164 Opportunities. 165 (c) For purposes of tenure and removal of the Ombudsperson, the 166 procedures applicable to a deputy director as set forth in subsection (d) 167 of section 46a-52 of the general statutes shall apply. 168 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage New section Sec. 2 January 1, 2024 New section Sec. 3 from passage New section Sec. 4 from passage New section Sec. 5 from passage New section Sec. 6 January 1, 2024 New section Substitute Bill No. 6861 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2023HB-06861- R01-HB.docx } 7 of 7 Statement of Legislative Commissioners: In Section 1(2), "manager" was replaced with "managerial employee" for statutory consistency; Section 1(4) was rewritten for clarity; in Section 2(b)(1), "in violation of" was replaced with "that violates the provisions of the zero-tolerance policy adopted pursuant to" for clarity and consistency with standard drafting standards; Section 4 was rewritten for clarity; in Section 5(b)(6), "established in section 189 of public act 21- 2 of the June special session" was added after "task force" for clarity; in Section 6(a)(9), "filed" was added after "complaints" for clarity; in Section 6(b)(2) "created in" was replaced with "established pursuant to" for consistency with standard drafting standards; and Section 6(b)(3) was rewritten for clarity. LAB Joint Favorable Subst.