LCO \\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993-R01- SB.docx 1 of 21 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 993 January Session, 2023 AN ACT IMPLEMENTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE CONNECTICUT AIRPORT AUTHORITY. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 13b-39a of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 2 [(a) The executive director of the Connecticut Airport Authority shall 3 establish a program of registration for all aircraft in the state, in 4 accordance with which the] The owner of any aircraft, as defined in 5 subdivision (5) of section 15-34, which is based or primarily used at any 6 airport facility, heliport, air navigation facility, restricted landing area 7 or seaplane base in a municipality within this state shall, not later than 8 October 1, 1993, and annually thereafter, be required to register with the 9 municipality in which such aircraft is based or primarily used, by filing 10 an application form, or renewal thereof, and paying the appropriate 11 registration fee, as provided for in section 12-71, this section and section 12 13b-39b, as amended by this act. The owner of any aircraft which is 13 based or primarily used at any such air navigation facility or restricted 14 landing area in this state shall register such aircraft not later than July 1, 15 1994, and annually thereafter not later than the first of October. Any 16 aircraft shall be deemed to be based or primarily used in a municipality 17 when in the normal course of its use, it leaves from and returns to or 18 remains at one or more points within the municipality more often or 19 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 2 of 21 longer than at any other single location outside of the municipality. 20 [(b) The executive director, subject to the provisions of section 1-121, 21 shall adopt such rules and procedures as deemed necessary by said 22 executive director to implement the provisions of section 12-71, this 23 section and sections 13b-39b to 13b-39g, inclusive.] 24 Sec. 2. Section 13b-39b of the general statutes is repealed and the 25 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 26 The executive director of the Connecticut Airport Authority shall 27 prepare and distribute to each municipality in which aircraft are based 28 or primarily used, forms and decals for the registration of aircraft and 29 the renewal of such registrations. [The registration forms shall contain 30 such information as the authority may prescribe, including, but not 31 limited to, information concerning (1) the form and identity of 32 ownership, including information as to whether such ownership is by 33 an individual, partnership, corporation or other entity, (2) the type of 34 aircraft, including the year of manufacture, the manufacturer, the model 35 and the certified gross weight, (3) the Federal Aviation Certificate 36 number, and (4) the location at which such aircraft is based or primarily 37 used in this state.] Each municipality shall designate a municipal 38 registration official who may be an official or employee of the 39 municipality or of any airport facility, heliport or seaplane base located 40 within the municipality, to utilize the information obtained pursuant to 41 section 13b-49a, as amended by this act, and perform the duties of 42 registration of aircraft as set forth in sections 13b-39a to 13b-39g, 43 inclusive, as amended by this act, and shall furnish to the executive 44 director, in writing, the name, address and telephone number of each 45 such official. The municipality shall immediately notify the executive 46 director upon any changes relative to the municipal registration official. 47 Sec. 3. Section 13b-39d of the general statutes is repealed and the 48 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 49 The owner shall pay a fee to the municipal registration official for 50 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 3 of 21 each aircraft so numbered or registered in accordance with the 51 following schedule: 52 T1 Gross Weight (lbs.) Fee T2 Less than 3,000 $90.00 T3 3,001 - 4,500 250.00 T4 4,501 - 8,000 700.00 T5 8,001 - 12,500 1,500.00 T6 12,501 and over 2,500.00 Aircraft manufactured before 1946 shall pay the lesser of one hundred 53 dollars or the fee as required on the basis of gross weight as set forth in 54 this section. [The executive director may establish, by procedures 55 adopted in accordance with the provisions of section 1-121, a uniform 56 schedule for the expiration and renewal of registrations and may 57 prorate the fees in this section accordingly.] Any person or firm that 58 acquires ownership of an aircraft shall obtain a new registration in the 59 name of such owner within thirty days of the date of such acquisition, 60 provided no additional registration fee shall be payable in cases where 61 one or more new ownership interests are being added to the registration 62 or in cases of legal change of name of the registrant. All registrations 63 shall be renewed within thirty days of the date of expiration as stated in 64 the certificate. If a valid certificate or number decal is lost, mutilated or 65 destroyed, the aircraft owner shall notify the municipal registration 66 official within fifteen days, and such owner shall be issued a duplicate 67 certificate or number decal upon payment of a fee of five dollars. 68 Sec. 4. Section 13b-39g of the general statutes is repealed and the 69 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 70 Each municipality which issues and renews registrations for aircraft 71 in accordance with this section and sections 13b-39a to [13b-39g] 13b-72 39f, inclusive, as amended by this act, may retain for its own use and 73 purposes, as a grant in lieu of property taxes, all revenue received from 74 the receipt of aircraft registration fees. [Each] On or before February 1, 75 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 4 of 21 2024, and annually thereafter, each such [participating] municipality 76 shall furnish the executive director with [such reports] a report 77 concerning [the total amount of fees received pursuant to sections 12-71 78 and 13b-39a to 13b-39g, inclusive,] the number of registrations issued, 79 the names of registrants and the descriptions of aircraft registered 80 during the preceding calendar year. 81 Sec. 5. Section 13b-50 of the general statutes is repealed and the 82 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 83 (a) The executive director of the Connecticut Airport Authority is 84 authorized to cooperate with the government of the United States or any 85 agency or department thereof in the acquisition, construction, 86 improvement, maintenance and operation of airports, heliports, landing 87 fields and other aeronautical facilities in this state where federal 88 financial aid is received and to comply with the provisions of the laws 89 of the United States and any regulations made thereunder for the 90 expenditure of federal moneys upon such airports, heliports and 91 facilities. The executive director is authorized to accept, receive and 92 receipt for federal or other moneys for and on behalf of this state or any 93 political subdivision thereof for the acquisition, construction, 94 improvement, maintenance and operation of facilities within this state. 95 All moneys accepted for disbursement by the executive director 96 pursuant to this subsection shall be [deposited in the state treasury and] 97 disbursed in accordance with the provisions of the respective grants. 98 (b) Any municipality is authorized to accept, receive and receipt for 99 federal moneys and other moneys, either public or private, for the 100 acquisition, construction, enlargement, improvement, maintenance, 101 equipment or operation of airports and other air navigation facilities 102 and sites therefor and to comply with the provisions of the laws of the 103 United States and any rules and regulations made thereunder for the 104 expenditure of federal moneys upon such airports and facilities. No 105 municipality shall submit to the administrator of civil aeronautics of the 106 United States any project application under the provisions of Section 107 9(a) of Public Law 377, 79th Congress, or any amendment thereof, unless 108 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 5 of 21 the project and the project application have been approved by the 109 executive director. 110 (c) Any municipality is authorized to designate by ordinance the 111 executive director as its agent to accept, receive and receipt for federal 112 moneys in its behalf for airport purposes and to contract for the 113 acquisition, construction, enlargement, improvement, maintenance, 114 equipment or operation of such airports or other air navigation facilities, 115 and may enter into an agreement with the executive director prescribing 116 the terms and conditions of such agency in accordance with federal 117 laws, rules and regulations and applicable laws of this state. Such 118 moneys as are paid by the United States government shall be paid to 119 such municipality under such terms and conditions as may be imposed 120 by the United States in making such grant. 121 (d) All contracts for the acquisition, construction, enlargement, 122 improvement, maintenance, equipment or operation of airports or other 123 air navigation facilities, made by the municipality itself or through the 124 executive director, shall be made pursuant to the laws of this state 125 governing the making of like contracts; provided, where such 126 acquisition, construction, improvement, enlargement, maintenance, 127 equipment or operation is financed wholly or partly with federal 128 moneys, the municipality, or the executive director as its agent, may let 129 contracts in the manner prescribed by the federal authorities, acting 130 under the laws of the United States, and any rules or regulations made 131 thereunder, notwithstanding any other state law to the contrary. 132 (e) The executive director may render financial assistance by grant of 133 funds to any municipality or municipalities acting jointly in the 134 planning, acquisition, construction or improvement of an airport owned 135 or controlled, or to be owned or controlled, by such municipality or 136 municipalities. [, out of appropriations made by the General Assembly 137 for such purposes.] Such financial assistance may be furnished in 138 connection with federal or other financial aid for the same purposes for 139 not more than seventy-five per cent of the cost exclusive of federal aid. 140 The executive director may establish procedures to be followed in 141 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 6 of 21 granting funds under this subsection and may prescribe forms to be 142 used in connection therewith. 143 (f) The executive director may, whenever the executive director 144 considers such assistance desirable or feasible, make available 145 engineering and other technical services of the executive director, with 146 or without charge, to any municipality or owner of a commercial airport 147 requesting such services in connection with the planning, acquisition, 148 construction, improvement, maintenance or operation of airports or 149 aeronautical facilities. 150 (g) Any town, city or borough may lease any airport or contract for 151 any airport facilities or privileges from any person, firm or corporation, 152 municipal or private, operating a municipal or private airport in any 153 location which has been approved by the executive director. 154 Sec. 6. Section 13b-47 of the general statutes is repealed and the 155 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 156 (a) In determining whether to issue a certificate of approval or license 157 for the use or operation of any proposed [commercial] public use air 158 navigation facility, the executive director of the Connecticut Airport 159 Authority shall take into consideration (1) its proposed location, size 160 and layout, (2) its relationship to any comprehensive plan for state-wide 161 and nation-wide development, (3) the availability of areas suitable for 162 safe future expansion, (4) the freedom of adjoining areas from 163 obstructions based on a proper glide ratio, (5) the nature of the terrain 164 and of the uses to which the proposed [airport] facility will be put, and 165 (6) the possibilities for future development. Prior to the issuance of a 166 certificate of approval, license or license renewal, each proposed or 167 existing public use air navigation facility shall provide documentation 168 to the authority, in such form as the executive director may prescribe, 169 that the factors described in subdivisions (1) to (6), inclusive, of this 170 subsection demonstrate that such facility will provide or currently 171 provides for safe aircraft operations. 172 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 7 of 21 (b) In determining whether to issue a certificate of approval or license 173 for the use or operation of any proposed private use air navigation 174 facility, the executive director shall take into consideration: (1) Its 175 proposed location, size and layout; (2) the freedom of adjacent areas 176 from obstructions based on a proper glide ratio; (3) the nature of the 177 terrain and the uses to which the proposed air navigation facility will be 178 put; (4) the type of equipment to be utilized and the flight experience of 179 the operator; (5) the amount of noise to be produced at such facility; and 180 (6) such other factors as the executive director deems appropriate. Prior 181 to the issuance of a certificate of approval, license or license renewal, 182 each proposed or existing private use air navigation facility shall 183 provide documentation to the authority, in such form as the executive 184 director may prescribe, that the factors described in subdivisions (1) to 185 (6), inclusive, of this subsection demonstrate that such facility will 186 provide or currently provides for safe aircraft operations. 187 Sec. 7. Section 13b-49a of the general statutes is repealed and the 188 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 189 (a) Not later than July thirty-first annually, the owner or operator of 190 any airport, heliport, restricted landing area, seaplane base or other air 191 navigation facility licensed under the provisions of section 13b-46 shall 192 submit to the executive director and the municipality in which the 193 aircraft is based, the following information with respect to an aircraft 194 which is based or primarily used at such facility as of July first of such 195 year: (1) The [name] identity and address of the owner [thereof] and 196 form of ownership, including information as to whether the owner is an 197 individual, partnership, corporation or other entity; (2) the type of 198 aircraft, including the year of manufacture, the manufacturer, the model 199 and the certified gross weight; and (3) the Federal Aviation Aircraft 200 Registration number. [The executive director shall forward such 201 information to the municipality in which an aircraft is based.] 202 (b) The executive director, after notice and opportunity for hearing, 203 may suspend or revoke the license of any such facility in the event the 204 owner or operator thereof knowingly or intentionally fails to comply 205 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 8 of 21 with the provisions of subsection (a) of this section. 206 Sec. 8. Section 13b-50a of the general statutes is repealed and the 207 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 208 The following initiatives shall be established to preserve 209 Connecticut's licensed privately owned, publicly used airports which 210 have a paved runway and a minimum of five thousand operations per 211 year: (1) The state shall have the right of first refusal to purchase, via fair 212 market value and state property acquisition procedures, an airport, if 213 that airport is threatened with sale or closure, for the express purpose of 214 preserving the airport; (2) the executive director may acquire the 215 development rights, based on fair market value for such rights, of such 216 airports, provided the airport remains a public airport; (3) the state 217 [shall] may fund capital improvements to private airports, in which case 218 the state [shall participate in] may fund not more than ninety per cent of 219 the eligible costs and the balance by the sponsor, with budget and 220 priorities to be determined by the executive director, and engineering in 221 accordance with Federal Aviation Administration Advisory Circulars; 222 and (4) the establishment of a new airport zoning category for the 223 airport's imaginary surfaces as defined by Federal Aviation Regulations 224 and a program to mitigate noise in airport neighborhoods in which the 225 noise exceeds applicable Federal Aviation Administration standards. 226 Such program may be combined with existing energy conservation 227 programs. Funding for such program shall be from available federal 228 resources. 229 Sec. 9. Section 15-44 of the general statutes is repealed and the 230 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 231 The executive director [, and] of the Connecticut Airport Authority, 232 aeronautics inspectors of the authority, [and] each state, county and 233 municipal officer charged with the enforcement of state and municipal 234 laws and each special police officer, appointed under section 29-19, shall 235 enforce and assist in the enforcement of this chapter and of all 236 regulations made pursuant thereto, and of all other laws of this state 237 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 9 of 21 relating to aeronautics. 238 Sec. 10. Subsection (a) of section 15-76 of the general statutes is 239 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 240 2023): 241 (a) The executive director of the Connecticut Airport Authority, any 242 employee of the authority, any officer attached to an organized police 243 department, any state police officer or any constable, within his or her 244 precinct, upon discovery of any aircraft apparently abandoned, whether 245 situated within or without any airport or landing field in this state, shall 246 take such aircraft into custody and may cause the same to be taken to 247 and stored in a suitable place. All charges necessarily incurred by such 248 person in the performance of such duty shall be a lien upon such aircraft. 249 The owner or keeper of any hangar or other place where such aircraft is 250 stored shall have a lien upon the same for storage charges. If such 251 aircraft has been so stored for a period of ninety days, such owner or 252 keeper may sell the same at public auction for cash, at such owner's or 253 keeper's place of business, and apply the avails of such sale toward the 254 payment of such owner's or keeper's charges and the payment of any 255 debt or obligation incurred by the person who placed the same in 256 storage, provided such sale shall be advertised three times in a 257 newspaper published or having a circulation in the town where such 258 hangar or other place is located, such advertisement to commence at 259 least five days before such sale; and, if the last place of abode of the 260 owner of such aircraft is known to or may be ascertained by such hangar 261 owner or keeper by the exercise of reasonable diligence, notice of the 262 time and place of sale shall be given such owner by mailing such notice 263 to the owner in a registered or certified letter, postage paid, at such last 264 usual place of abode, at least five days before the time of sale. The 265 proceeds of such sale, after deducting the amount due such hangar 266 owner or keeper and all expenses connected with such sale, including 267 the expenses of the officer who placed such aircraft in storage, shall be 268 paid to the owner of such aircraft or the owner's legal representatives, if 269 claimed by such owner or representatives, at any time within one year 270 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 10 of 21 from the date of such sale. If such balance is not claimed within [said] 271 such period, it shall escheat to the [state] authority. 272 Sec. 11. Section 15-90 of the general statutes is repealed and the 273 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2023): 274 [The executive director of the Connecticut Airport Authority is 275 directed to] Each publicly owned airport owner or operator shall 276 formulate and adopt, and [from time to time as may be] revise as 277 necessary, [revise,] an airport approach plan. [for each publicly owned 278 airport in the state.] Each such plan shall indicate the circumstances in 279 which structures or trees or both are or would be airport hazards, the 280 area within which measures for the protection of the airport's aerial 281 approaches should be taken and what the height limits and other 282 objectives of such measures should be. In adopting or revising any such 283 plan, [the executive director] such owner or operator shall consider, 284 among other things, the character of the flying operations expected to 285 be conducted at the airport, the nature of the terrain, the height of 286 existing structures and trees above the level of the airport, the 287 practicability of lowering or removing existing obstructions and all 288 other material matters. [, and the executive director] Such owner or 289 operator may obtain and consider the views of the agency of the federal 290 government charged with the fostering of civil aeronautics as to the 291 aerial approaches necessary to safe flying operations at the airport. 292 Sec. 12. Section 15-101m of the general statutes is repealed and the 293 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 294 [(a)] Subject to the provisions of the general statutes and resolution 295 authorizing the issuance of bonds pursuant to subsection (a) of section 296 15-101l, the [Commissioner of Transportation is authorized to] executive 297 director of the Connecticut Airport Authority shall fix, revise, charge 298 and collect rates, rents, fees and charges for the use of and for the 299 services furnished or to be furnished by the facilities of Bradley 300 International Airport and to contract with any person, partnership, 301 association or corporation, or other body, public or private, in respect 302 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 11 of 21 thereof. [except that, the commissioner shall not impose any fee, charge 303 or commission on the gross revenues of off-airport parking operators 304 for the right to access said airport that exceeds five per cent of such gross 305 revenues for calendar quarters commencing on or after July 1, 1997, and 306 prior to July 1, 1998, and four per cent of such gross revenues for 307 calendar quarters commencing on or after July 1, 1998.] Such rates, rents, 308 fees and charges shall be fixed and adjusted in respect of the aggregate 309 of rates, rents, fees and charges from the operation of Bradley 310 International Airport so as to provide funds sufficient with other 311 revenues or moneys available therefor, if any, (1) to pay the cost of 312 maintaining, repairing and operating the facilities of Bradley 313 International Airport and each and every portion thereof, to the extent 314 that the payment of such cost has not otherwise been adequately 315 provided for, (2) to pay the principal of and the interest on any 316 outstanding revenue obligations of the state or the authority issued in 317 respect of the project as the same shall become due and payable, and (3) 318 to create and maintain reserves and sinking funds required or provided 319 for in any resolution authorizing, or trust agreement securing, such 320 bonds. A sufficient amount of the revenues as may be necessary to pay 321 the cost of maintenance, repair and operation and to provide reserves 322 and for renewals, replacements, extensions, enlargements and 323 improvements as may be provided for in the resolution authorizing the 324 issuance of any bonds or in the trust agreement securing the same, shall 325 be set aside at such regular intervals as may be provided in such 326 resolution or trust agreement in a reserve, sinking or other similar fund 327 which is hereby pledged to, and charged with, the payment of the 328 principal of and the interest on such bonds as the same shall become 329 due, and the redemption price or the purchase price of bonds retired by 330 call or purchase as therein provided. The use and disposition of moneys 331 to the credit of such reserve, sinking or other similar fund shall be 332 subject to the provisions of the resolution authorizing the issuance of 333 such bonds or of such trust agreement. 334 [(b) The Department of Transportation shall designate the beginning 335 and ending dates of the fiscal year for the operation of Bradley 336 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 12 of 21 International Airport. Each year, within ninety days prior to the 337 beginning of the next ensuing fiscal year, the Department of 338 Transportation shall prepare and submit to the Secretary of the Office of 339 Policy and Management an annual operating budget for Bradley 340 International Airport for such fiscal year, providing for (1) payment of 341 the costs of maintaining, repairing and operating the facilities of Bradley 342 International Airport and each and every portion thereof during such 343 fiscal year, to the extent that the payment of such costs has not otherwise 344 been adequately provided for, (2) the payment of the principal of and 345 interest on any outstanding revenue obligations of the state issued in 346 respect of the project and becoming due and payable in such fiscal year 347 and (3) the creation and maintenance of reserves and sinking funds 348 required or provided for in any resolution authorizing, or trust 349 agreement securing, such bonds. Such annual operating budget shall 350 include an estimate of revenues from the rates, rents, fees and charges 351 fixed by the Department of Transportation pursuant to subsection (a), 352 and from any and all other sources, to meet the estimated expenditures 353 of Bradley International Airport for such fiscal year. Within thirty days 354 prior to the first day of such fiscal year the Secretary of the Office of 355 Policy and Management shall approve said annual operating budget, 356 with such changes, amendments, additions and deletions as shall be 357 agreed upon prior to that date by the Department of Transportation and 358 the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management. The annual 359 operating budget of Bradley International Airport as so approved shall 360 take effect as of the date of its approval. On or before the twentieth day 361 of each month, including the month next preceding the first month of 362 the fiscal year to which the annual operating budget applies, the 363 Treasurer or the trustee under any trust indenture securing the bonds 364 issued under subsection (a) of section 15-101l shall pay to the 365 Department of Transportation out of the funds available for such 366 purpose such amount as may be necessary to make the amount then 367 held by said department for the payment of operating expenses of 368 Bradley International Airport equal to such amount as shall be 369 necessary for the payment of such operating expenses during the next 370 ensuing two months, as shown by the annual operating budget for such 371 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 13 of 21 fiscal year. Except as otherwise provided in sections 15-101k to 15-101p, 372 inclusive, either expressly or by implication, all provisions of the general 373 statutes governing state employees and state property, and all other 374 provisions of the general statutes applicable to Bradley International 375 Airport, shall continue in effect. All pension, retirement or other similar 376 benefits vested or acquired at any time before or after July 1, 1981, with 377 respect to any state employees shall continue unaffected and as if the 378 salaries and wages of such employees continued to be paid out of the 379 general funds of the state. 380 (c) On the day the Department of Transportation submits an annual 381 operating budget for Bradley International Airport to the Secretary of 382 the Office of Policy and Management pursuant to subsection (b) of this 383 section, the department shall submit a copy of such budget to the joint 384 standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of 385 matters relating to appropriations and the budgets of state agencies, 386 through the legislative Office of Fiscal Analysis. Upon the approval of 387 the annual operating budget, the department shall submit a copy of the 388 budget as so approved to said joint standing committee, through the 389 Office of Fiscal Analysis.] 390 Sec. 13. Subsection (b) of section 15-120ii of the general statutes is 391 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 392 2023): 393 (b) The authority shall designate the beginning and ending dates of 394 the fiscal year for the operation of Bradley, the general aviation airports 395 and any other airports. [Each year, within thirty days prior to the 396 beginning of the next ensuing fiscal year, the] The authority shall 397 approve an annual operating budget for Bradley, the general aviation 398 airports and any other airports for each such fiscal year, providing for 399 (1) payment of the costs of maintaining, repairing and operating the 400 facilities of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other airports 401 and each and every portion thereof during such fiscal year, to the extent 402 that the payment of such costs has not otherwise been adequately 403 provided for, (2) the payment of the principal of and interest on any 404 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 14 of 21 outstanding revenue obligations of the authority, including obligations 405 of the state that may be assumed by the authority, becoming due and 406 payable in such fiscal year, and (3) the creation and maintenance of 407 reserves and sinking funds, and compliance with rate covenants, 408 required, permitted or provided for in any resolution authorizing, or 409 trust agreement securing, such obligations. Such annual operating 410 budget shall include an estimate of revenues from the rates, rents, fees 411 and charges fixed by the authority pursuant to subsection (a) of this 412 section, and from any and all other sources, to meet the estimated 413 expenditures of Bradley, the general aviation airports and any other 414 airports for such fiscal year. The annual operating budget of Bradley, 415 the general aviation airports and any other airports as so approved shall 416 take effect as of the date of its approval. On or before the twentieth day 417 of each month, including the month next preceding the first month of 418 the fiscal year to which the annual operating budget applies, the 419 authority or the trustee under any trust indenture securing the bonds 420 issued under section 15-120ff, at the direction of the authority, shall 421 transfer to operating advance accounts established by the authority 422 from the funds available for such purpose such amount as may be 423 necessary to make the amount then held within such accounts for the 424 payment of operating expenses of Bradley, the general aviation airports 425 and any other airports equal to such amount as shall be necessary for 426 the payment of such operating expenses during the next ensuing two 427 months, as shown by the annual operating budget for such fiscal year. 428 Except as otherwise provided in sections 15-120aa to 15-120oo, 429 inclusive, either expressly or by implication, all provisions of the general 430 statutes governing state employees and state property, and all other 431 provisions of the general statutes applicable to Bradley, the general 432 aviation airports and any other airports, shall continue in effect. All 433 pension, retirement or other similar benefits vested or acquired at any 434 time before or after July 1, 1981, with respect to any state employees 435 shall continue unaffected and as if the salaries and wages of such 436 employees continued to be paid out of the general funds of the state. 437 Sec. 14. Subsection (d) of section 13b-97 of the general statutes is 438 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 15 of 21 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 439 2023): 440 (d) Any person, association, limited liability company or corporation 441 which has obtained a certificate under subsection (a) of this section, after 442 providing proof that service has been active [, adequate within the 443 territory specified in such certificate] and in compliance with all relevant 444 statutes and regulations, [for a period of not less than two years since 445 such certificate was obtained,] may solicit, receive and discharge taxicab 446 passengers at Bradley International Airport, subject to formal 447 agreement with the [Commissioner of Transportation provided such 448 agreement shall not take precedence over its obligation to provide 449 taxicab service within the territory specified in such certificate] 450 executive director of the Connecticut Airport Authority. Any such 451 person, association, limited liability company or corporation may 452 discharge taxicab passengers received at such airport within a territory 453 other than the territory specified in its certificate. The [commissioner] 454 executive director may charge and collect a reasonable fee from any 455 such person, association, limited liability company or corporation for 456 the privilege of solicitation of such passengers. 457 Sec. 15. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2023) (a) No person shall operate, 458 nor any owner permit operation of, an aircraft based or hangered in this 459 state unless there is a liability insurance policy on such aircraft that 460 covers the owner and pilot for claims by passengers or other persons for 461 any injuries to such passengers or other persons or their property that 462 might arise out of the operation of such aircraft. 463 (b) The liability insurance shall provide coverage of at least (1) five 464 hundred thousand dollars for damages by reason of bodily injury or 465 death or for property damages per accident, and (2) one hundred 466 thousand dollars for damages by reason of bodily injury or death or for 467 property damages per passenger seat. 468 (c) Each owner or operator of an air navigation facility in the state 469 shall maintain a list of aircraft based or hangered at such air navigation 470 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 16 of 21 facility. Such list shall include for each such aircraft: (1) The registration 471 number, type and model of the aircraft, (2) the name and address of the 472 owner or operator of the aircraft, (3) the period of time the aircraft has 473 been based or hangered at the air navigation facility, (4) the liability 474 insurance policy or binder number, (5) the name of the insurance 475 company as shown on the liability insurance policy, and (6) the name of 476 the liability insurance agent or broker. 477 (d) The owner or operator of an aircraft based or hangered in the state 478 shall provide proof of aircraft liability insurance satisfying the coverage 479 required pursuant to this section upon request of the executive director 480 of the Connecticut Airport Authority, any official of the authority or a 481 law enforcement officer. 482 (e) The provisions of this section shall not apply to aircraft regulated 483 under 14 CFR 205, as amended from time to time. 484 Sec. 16. Section 15-120bb of the general statutes is repealed and the 485 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2023): 486 (a) There is hereby established and created a body politic and 487 corporate, constituting a public instrumentality and political 488 subdivision of the state of Connecticut established and created for the 489 performance of an essential public and governmental function, to be 490 known as the Connecticut Airport Authority. The authority shall not be 491 construed to be a department, institution or agency of the state. 492 (b) The powers of the authority shall be vested in and exercised by a 493 board of directors, which shall consist of eleven members, appointed as 494 follows: (1) (A) The Treasurer or the Treasurer's designee, (B) the 495 Commissioner of Transportation or the commissioner's designee, and 496 (C) the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development or 497 the commissioner's designee, each serving ex officio; (2) one appointed 498 by the speaker of the House of Representatives for a term of four years; 499 (3) one appointed by the minority leader of the Hou se of 500 Representatives for a term of four years; (4) one appointed by the 501 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 17 of 21 president pro tempore of the Senate for a term of four years; and (5) one 502 appointed by the minority leader of the Senate for a term of four years. 503 Thereafter, such members of the General Assembly shall appoint 504 members of the board to succeed such appointees whose terms expire 505 and each member so appointed shall hold office for a period of four 506 years from the first day of July in the year of his or her appointment. The 507 Governor shall appoint four members to the board as follows: (A) Two 508 members for two years; and (B) two members for four years. Thereafter, 509 the Governor shall appoint members of the board to succeed such 510 appointees whose terms expire and each member so appointed shall 511 hold office for a period of four years from July first in the year of his or 512 her appointment. Appointed directors shall have business and 513 management experience and shall include individuals who have 514 experience and expertise in one or more of the following areas: (i) 515 Financial planning, (ii) budgeting and assessment, (iii) marketing, (iv) 516 master planning, (v) aviation, and (vi) transportation management. 517 (c) Appointed directors may not designate a representative to 518 perform in their absence their respective duties under this section. Any 519 appointed director who fails to attend three consecutive meetings of the 520 board or who fails to attend fifty per cent of all meetings of the board 521 held during any calendar year shall be deemed to have resigned from 522 the board. Any vacancy occurring other than by expiration of term shall 523 be filled in the same manner as the original appointment for the balance 524 of the unexpired term. 525 (d) The board of directors of the authority shall appoint an executive 526 director who shall not be a member of the board and who shall serve at 527 the pleasure of the board and receive such compensation as shall be 528 fixed by the board. The executive director shall be the chief 529 administrative officer of the authority and shall direct and supervise 530 administrative affairs and technical activities in accordance with the 531 directives of the board. The executive director shall approve all accounts 532 for salaries, allowable expenses of the authority or of any employee or 533 consultant thereof, and expenses incidental to the operation of the 534 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 18 of 21 authority. The executive director shall perform such other duties as may 535 be directed by the board in carrying out the purposes of subdivision (12) 536 of section 1-79, sections 1-120, 1-124 and 1-125, subsection (f) of section 537 4b-3, sections 13b-4 and 13b-42, subsection (a) of section 13b-44 and 538 sections 15-101aa and 15-120aa to 15-120oo, inclusive. The executive 539 director shall be exempt from the classified service. The executive 540 director shall attend all meetings of the board, keep a record of the 541 proceedings of the authority and shall maintain and be custodian of all 542 books, documents and papers filed with the authority and of the minute 543 book or journal of the authority and of its official seal. The executive 544 director may cause copies to be made of all minutes and other records 545 and documents of the authority and may give certificates under the 546 official seal of the authority to the effect that such copies are true copies, 547 and all persons dealing with the authority may rely upon such 548 certificates. 549 (e) Each director shall be entitled to reimbursement for such director's 550 actual and necessary expenses incurred during the performance of such 551 director's official duties. 552 (f) Directors may engage in private employment, or in a profession or 553 business, subject to any applicable laws, rules and regulations of the 554 state or federal government regarding official ethics or conflict of 555 interest. 556 (g) Six directors of the authority shall constitute a quorum for the 557 transaction of any business or the exercise of any power of the authority. 558 For the transaction of any business or the exercise of any power of the 559 authority, and except as otherwise provided in this section, the 560 authority may act by a majority of the directors present at any meeting 561 at which a quorum is in attendance. 562 (h) The board may delegate to six or more directors such board 563 powers and duties as it may deem necessary and proper in conformity 564 with the provisions of this section and its bylaws. 565 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 19 of 21 (i) The appointing authority for any director may remove such 566 director for inefficiency, neglect of duty or misconduct in office after 567 giving the director a copy of the charges against the director and an 568 opportunity to be heard, in person or by counsel, in the director's 569 defense, upon not less than ten days' notice. If any director shall be so 570 removed, the appointing authority for such director shall file in the 571 office of the Secretary of the State a complete statement of charges made 572 against such director and the appointing authority's findings on such 573 statement of charges, together with a complete record of the 574 proceedings. 575 (j) The authority shall continue as long as it has bonds or other 576 obligations outstanding and until its existence is terminated by law. 577 Upon the termination of the existence of the authority, all its rights and 578 properties shall pass to and be vested in the state of Connecticut. 579 (k) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, it shall not 580 constitute a conflict of interest for a trustee, director, partner or officer 581 of any person, firm or corporation, or any individual having a financial 582 interest in a person, firm or corporation, to serve as a director of the 583 authority, provided such trustee, director, partner, officer or individual 584 shall abstain from deliberation, action or vote by the authority in specific 585 respect to such person, firm or corporation. 586 (l) The Governor shall appoint the chairperson of the board, who shall 587 serve for a term of four years. The board shall elect from its members a 588 vice chairperson and such other officers as it deems necessary. 589 Vacancies among any officers shall be filled within thirty days following 590 the occurrence of such vacancy in the same manner as the original 591 selection. Said board shall establish bylaws to govern its procedures and 592 shall appoint such committees and advisory boards as may be 593 convenient or necessary in the transaction of its business. 594 (m) The initial members of the board may begin service immediately 595 upon appointment, but shall not serve past the sixth Wednesday of the 596 next regular session of the General Assembly unless qualified in the 597 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 20 of 21 manner provided in section 4-7. Thereafter, all appointments shall be 598 made with the advice and consent of both houses of the General 599 Assembly, in the manner provided in section 4-19. 600 [(n) The executive director of the Connecticut Airport Authority shall 601 establish an advisory committee to consult with on matters relating to 602 Bradley International Airport and business related to said airport. The 603 committee may consist of not more than six members, one of whom 604 shall be appointed by the cochairpersons of the joint standing committee 605 of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to 606 transportation, and one of whom shall be appointed by the ranking 607 members of the joint standing committee of the General Assembly 608 having cognizance of matters relating to transportation. The advisory 609 committee shall consist of residents of and representatives of businesses 610 located in the Bradley Airport development zone, as well as one or more 611 representatives from western Massachusetts. Members of such advisory 612 committee may attend public meetings of the Connecticut Airport 613 Authority and monthly managers' meetings of the Connecticut Airport 614 Authority.] 615 Sec. 17. Sections 13b-44a, 13b-50b, 15-101t and 15-101pp of the general 616 statutes are repealed. (Effective July 1, 2023) 617 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2023 13b-39a Sec. 2 July 1, 2023 13b-39b Sec. 3 July 1, 2023 13b-39d Sec. 4 July 1, 2023 13b-39g Sec. 5 July 1, 2023 13b-50 Sec. 6 July 1, 2023 13b-47 Sec. 7 July 1, 2023 13b-49a Sec. 8 July 1, 2023 13b-50a Sec. 9 July 1, 2023 15-44 Sec. 10 July 1, 2023 15-76(a) Sec. 11 October 1, 2023 15-90 Substitute Bill No. 993 LCO {\\PRDFS1\SCOUSERS\FORZANOF\WS\2023SB-00993- R01-SB.docx } 21 of 21 Sec. 12 July 1, 2023 15-101m Sec. 13 July 1, 2023 15-120ii(b) Sec. 14 July 1, 2023 13b-97(d) Sec. 15 October 1, 2023 New section Sec. 16 July 1, 2023 15-120bb Sec. 17 July 1, 2023 Repealer section Statement of Legislative Commissioners: In Section 2, "13a-49a" was changed to "13b-49a, as amended by this act" for accuracy; and in Sections 6(a) and 6(b), "proposed public use air navigation facility and public use air navigation facility" was changed to "proposed or existing public use air navigation facility" for clarity. TRA Joint Favorable Subst. -LCO