Connecticut 2023 2023 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00998 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 05/02/2023

                     
 
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General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 998  
January Session, 2023 
 
 
 
 
 
AN ACT ESTABLISHING A TAX ABATEMENT FOR CERTAIN 
CONSERVATION EASEMENTS.  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2023, and applicable to assessment 1 
years commencing on or after October 1, 2023) (a) For the purposes of this 2 
section, (1) "nonprofit land conservation organization" means a 3 
nonprofit land conservation organization that is tax exempt under 4 
Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any 5 
subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the United States, 6 
as amended from time to time, (2) "greenway" has the same meaning as 7 
provided in section 23-100 of the general statutes, and (3) "conservation 8 
restriction" has the same meaning as provided in section 47-42a of the 9 
general statutes. 10 
(b) Each municipality shall establish by ordinance, not later than 11 
January 1, 2024, a program to provide for the abatement of real property 12 
taxes due on any portion of land that (1) meets the criteria for 13 
designation as a greenway established under subsection (b) of section 14 
23-102 of the general statutes, (2) is a terrestrial recreational trail with a 15 
clearly defined trail corridor that does not exceed one hundred feet in 16 
width at its widest point, and (3) is subject to a recorded permanent 17 
conservation restriction conveyed by the owner of the land, or such 18  Substitute Bill No. 998 
 
 
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owner's predecessor in title, to the municipality, the state or a nonprofit 19 
land conservation organization, provided such conservation easement 20 
or any other encumbrance on the land shall not prohibit the public use 21 
of any such terrestrial recreational trail for compatible recreation. 22 
(c) Whenever any municipality enacts an ordinance required by 23 
subsection (b) of this section, an owner of land may apply for its 24 
abatement under such ordinance by filing a written application for such 25 
abatement with the assessor of such municipality. Any application filed 26 
under this subsection shall be made upon a form prescribed by the 27 
assessor and shall include (1) a description of the land, (2) a copy of the 28 
recorded permanent conservation restriction concerning the land, (3) a 29 
copy of the deed that establishes such owner's ownership interest in the 30 
land, (4) a certified land survey that depicts the boundaries of the 31 
terrestrial recreational trail on the land of such owner, and (5) such other 32 
information as the assessor may require to aid in determining whether 33 
such land qualifies for such tax abatement pursuant to such ordinance. 34 
Any certification of a survey required by this subsection shall be made 35 
by a licensed surveyor and such certification shall be made in 36 
accordance with chapter 390 of the general statutes. 37 
(d) Not later than thirty days after receipt of a written application 38 
under subsection (c) of this section, the assessor shall submit such 39 
written application with the assessor's recommendation to either 40 
approve or deny the tax abatement based on the criteria set forth in 41 
subsection (b) of this section to the legislative body of the municipality 42 
or, in a municipality where the legislative body is a town meeting, to the 43 
board of selectmen. 44 
(e) The abatement of any real property taxes under subsection (b) of 45 
this section shall be approved by vote of the legislative body of the 46 
municipality or, in a municipality where the legislative body is a town 47 
meeting, by vote of the board of selectmen. 48 
(f) Any abatement under this section shall continue upon the sale or 49 
transfer of the land unless the legislative body of the municipality, or in 50  Substitute Bill No. 998 
 
 
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a municipality where the legislative body is a town meeting, the board 51 
of selectmen, votes to discontinue such abatement. 52 
Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 12-107e of the general statutes is 53 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 54 
1, 2023): 55 
(a) The planning commission of any municipality, in preparing a plan 56 
of conservation and development for such municipality, may designate 57 
upon such plan areas which it recommends for preservation as areas of 58 
open space land, provided such designation is approved by a majority 59 
vote of the legislative body of such municipality. Land, or a portion 60 
thereof, including any terrestrial recreational trail corridor that meets 61 
the criteria for designation as a greenway pursuant to chapter 454, 62 
included in any area so designated upon such plan as finally adopted 63 
may be classified as open space land for purposes of property taxation 64 
or payments in lieu thereof if there has been no change in the use of such 65 
area which has adversely affected its essential character as an area of 66 
open space land between the date of the adoption of such plan and the 67 
date of such classification. 68 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 October 1, 2023, and 
applicable to assessment 
years commencing on or 
after October 1, 2023 
New section 
Sec. 2 October 1, 2023 12-107e(a) 
 
 
PD Joint Favorable Subst.  
APP Joint Favorable