OFFICE OF FISCAL ANALYSIS Legislative Office Building, Room 5200 Hartford, CT 06106 (860) 240-0200 http://www.cga.ct.gov/ofa sHB-5272 AN ACT CONCERNING THE EXPIRATION OF CERTAIN LAND USE APPROVALS AND THE NEW HOME CONSTRUCTION GUARANTY FUND. Primary Analyst: ME 4/10/24 Contributing Analyst(s): LG, JP Reviewer: PR OFA Fiscal Note State Impact: Agency Affected Fund-Effect FY 25 $ FY 26 $ Consumer Protection, Dept. New Home Construction Guaranty Fund - Various See Below See Below Consumer Protection, Dept. Consumer Protection Enforcement Account - Potential Revenue Gain See Below See Below Note: GF=General Fund Municipal Impact: Municipalities Effect FY 25 $ FY 26 $ All Municipalities Potential Cost See Below See Below Explanation The bill makes various changes regarding the expiration of land use approvals and the New Home Construction Guaranty Fund resulting in the impact described below. Sections 1-7: (1) establish an approval process under which land use boards may shorten the deadline for developers to complete certain ongoing projects before seeking reapproval the local land use boards, 2024HB-05272-R000440-FN.DOCX Page 2 of 3 and (2) change date ranges specified in current law during which land use approvals qualify for an extended timeframe. The sections result in a potential cost to municipalities beginning in FY 25 to the extent they go through the approval process to shorten the deadline for developers to complete certain projects as they must hold a public hearing as part of this process. Section 8-9 makes various changes to the New Home Construction Guaranty Fund and the Consumer Protection Enforcement account resulting in the following impacts. 1. The cap on the New Home Construction Guaranty Fund 1 (NHCGF) is reduced from $750,000 to $650,000 resulting in a potential revenue loss to the fund to the extent future revenues exceed the cap. 2. The excess transfer from NHCGF to the Consumer Protection Enforcement account is increased from $300,000 to $400,000 resulting in a potential revenue gain to the extent excess funding is transferred. 2 3. The maximum payment per claim from the NHCGF is increased from $30,000 to $50,000 and consumers are allowed to make claims against the fund if a judgement is awarded against a controlling participant 3 resulting in a potential cost to the fund depending on the number and size of future claims. 4. New home construction contractors and controlling participants are held liable for the restitution payments made 1 The New Home Construction Guaranty Fund can reimburse consumers who are unable to collect for losses resulting from work performed by a registered new home builder. Homeowners may be eligible to receive up to $30,000 from the fund if certain criteria are met. 2 In FY 23 there were two restitution claims paid from the fund totaling $60,000 and $101,000 was transferred to the Consumer Protection Enforcement Account. 3 Current law only allows for payments from the fund for judgments against construction companies. 2024HB-05272-R000440-FN.DOCX Page 3 of 3 to consumers, resulting in a potential revenue gain to the NHCGF to the extent violations occur and contractors and controlling participants repay the Fund. The Out Years The annualized ongoing fiscal impact identified above would continue into the future subject to the number of claims paid by the Fund.