LCO \\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2024HB-05346-R01- HB.docx 1 of 5 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 5346 February Session, 2024 AN ACT CONCERNING EARLY CHILD CARE. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 10-511 of the 2024 supplement to the general 1 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 2 (Effective July 1, 2024): 3 The Comptroller shall establish the Early Childhood Education Fund. 4 Said fund may contain any moneys required or permitted by law to be 5 deposited in the fund, including any unexpended funds deposited 6 pursuant to section 8-210, as amended by this act, or section 10-16p, as 7 amended by this act, and any funds received from any public or private 8 contributions, gifts, grants, donations, bequests or devises to the fund. 9 Such fund shall not lapse at the end of the fiscal year but shall be 10 available for expenditure during the next fiscal year. 11 Sec. 2. Subsection (b) of section 8-210 of the 2024 supplement to the 12 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 13 thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 14 (b) The state, acting by and in the discretion of the Commissioner of 15 Early Childhood, may enter into a contract with a municipality, a group 16 child care home or family child care home, as described in section 19a-17 77, a human resource development agency or a nonprofit corporation 18 Substitute Bill No. 5346 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2024HB-05346- R01-HB.docx } 2 of 5 for state financial assistance in developing and operating child care 19 centers, group child care homes and family child care homes for 20 children disadvantaged by reasons of economic, social or environmental 21 conditions, provided no such financial assistance shall be available for 22 the operating costs of any such child care center, group child care home 23 or family child care home unless it has been licensed by the 24 Commissioner of Early Childhood pursuant to section 19a-80. Such 25 financial assistance shall be available for a program of a municipality, of 26 a group child care home or family child care home, of a human resource 27 development agency or of a nonprofit corporation which may provide 28 for personnel, equipment, supplies, activities, program materials and 29 renovation and remodeling of the physical facilities of such child care 30 centers, group child care homes or family child care homes. Such 31 contract shall provide for state financial assistance, within available 32 appropriations, in the form of a state grant-in-aid (1) for a portion of the 33 cost of such program, as determined by the Commissioner of Early 34 Childhood, if not federally assisted, (2) equal to one-half of the amount 35 by which the net cost of such program, as approved by the 36 Commissioner of Early Childhood, exceeds the federal grant-in-aid 37 thereof, or (3) in an amount not less than (A) the per child cost as 38 described in subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 10-16q, for each 39 child in such program that is three or four years of age and each child 40 that is five years of age who is not eligible to enroll in school, pursuant 41 to section 10-15c, while maintaining services to children under three 42 years of age under this section, and (B) thirteen thousand five hundred 43 dollars for each child three years of age or under who is in infant or 44 toddler care and not in a preschool program. Any such contract entered 45 into on or after July 1, 2022, shall include a provision that at least sixty 46 per cent of the children enrolled in such child care center, group child 47 care home or family child care home are members of families who are 48 at or below seventy-five per cent of the state median income. The 49 Commissioner of Early Childhood may authorize child care centers, 50 group child care homes and family child care homes receiving financial 51 assistance under this subsection to apply a program surplus to the next 52 program year. The Commissioner of Early Childhood shall consult with 53 Substitute Bill No. 5346 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2024HB-05346- R01-HB.docx } 3 of 5 directors of child care centers in establishing fees for the operation of 54 such centers. For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2023, the Commissioner 55 of Early Childhood shall, within available appropriations, enter into 56 contracts under this section for the purpose of expanding the number of 57 spaces available to children three years of age or under who are in infant 58 or toddler care and not in a preschool program. Any unexpended funds 59 appropriated for purposes of this section shall not lapse at the end of the 60 fiscal year but shall be deposited in the Early Childhood Education Fund 61 established pursuant to section 10-511, as amended by this act. 62 Sec. 3. Subsection (e) of section 10-16p of the 2024 supplement to the 63 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 64 thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 65 (e) [(1)] If funds appropriated for the purposes of subsection (c) of this 66 section are not expended, the commissioner [may] shall deposit such 67 unexpended funds in the [account established under section 10-16aa 68 and use such unexpended funds in accordance with the provisions of 69 section 10-16aa] Early Childhood Education Fund established pursuant 70 to section 10-511, as amended by this act. 71 [(2) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2015, and each fiscal year 72 thereafter, if funds appropriated for the purposes of subsection (c) of 73 this section are not expended, an amount up to one million dollars of 74 such unexpended funds may be available for the provision of 75 professional development for early childhood care and education 76 program providers, and staff employed in such programs, provided 77 such programs accept state funds for infant, toddler and preschool slots. 78 Such unexpended funds may be available for use in accordance with the 79 provisions of this subparagraph for the subsequent fiscal year. The 80 commissioner may use such unexpended funds on and after July 1, 2015, 81 to support early childhood education programs accepting state funds in 82 satisfying the staff qualifications requirements of subparagraphs (B) and 83 (C) of subdivision (2) of subsection (b) of this section. The commissioner 84 shall use any such funds to provide assistance to individual staff 85 members, giving priority to those staff members (A) attending an 86 Substitute Bill No. 5346 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2024HB-05346- R01-HB.docx } 4 of 5 institution of higher education accredited by the Board of Regents for 87 Higher Education or the Office of Higher Education, and approved by 88 the Office of Early Childhood, and regionally accredited, at a maximum 89 of ten thousand dollars per staff member per year for the cost of higher 90 education courses leading to a bachelor's degree or, not later than 91 December 31, 2015, an associate degree, as such degrees are described 92 in said subparagraphs (B) and (C), or (B) receiving noncredit 93 competency-based training approved by the office, at a maximum of one 94 thousand dollars per staff member per year, provided such staff 95 members have applied for all available federal and state scholarships 96 and grants, and such assistance does not exceed such staff members' 97 financial need. Individual staff members shall apply for such 98 unexpended funds in a manner determined by the commissioner. The 99 commissioner shall determine how such unexpended funds shall be 100 distributed. 101 (3) If funds appropriated for the purposes of subsection (c) of this 102 section are not expended pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, 103 deposited pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection, or used 104 pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection, the commissioner may 105 use such unexpended funds to support local school readiness programs. 106 The commissioner may use such funds for purposes including, but not 107 limited to, (A) assisting local school readiness programs in meeting and 108 maintaining accreditation requirements, (B) providing training in 109 implementing the preschool assessment and curriculum frameworks, 110 including training to enhance literacy teaching skills, (C) developing a 111 state-wide preschool curriculum, (D) developing student assessments 112 for students in grades kindergarten to two, inclusive, (E) developing 113 and implementing best practices for parents in supporting preschool 114 and kindergarten student learning, (F) developing and implementing 115 strategies for children to successfully transition to preschool and from 116 preschool to kindergarten, including through parental engagement and 117 whole-family supports that may be utilized through the two -118 generational initiative, established pursuant to section 17b-112l, or 119 through other available resources, (G) providing for professional 120 Substitute Bill No. 5346 LCO {\\PRDFS1\HCOUSERS\BARRYJN\WS\2024HB-05346- R01-HB.docx } 5 of 5 development, including assisting in career ladder advancement, for 121 school readiness staff, (H) providing supplemental grants to other 122 towns that are eligible for grants pursuant to subsection (c) of this 123 section, and (I) developing a plan to provide spaces in an accredited 124 school readiness program or a school readiness program seeking 125 accreditation to all eligible children who reside in an area or town 126 described in subparagraphs (A) to (D), inclusive, of subdivision (1) of 127 subsection (d) of this section.] 128 Sec. 4. (Effective from passage) The Department of Administrative 129 Services shall conduct a study regarding the availability of state 130 property for the provision of early childhood care and early childhood 131 education programs, housing and adult training programs. Such study 132 shall include, but need not be limited to, a review of (1) state-owned 133 buildings that house offices of agencies of the state for the purpose of 134 determining whether such buildings contain available space that may 135 be utilized to provide early childhood care and early childhood 136 education programs, and (2) real property owned by the state that is 137 vacant and may be developed for the purpose of providing early 138 childhood care and early childhood education programs, housing or 139 adult training programs. Not later than January 1, 2026, the department 140 shall submit a report on its findings and any recommendations to the 141 joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of 142 matters relating to education, in accordance with the provisions of 143 section 11-4a of the general statutes. 144 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2024 10-511 Sec. 2 July 1, 2024 8-210(b) Sec. 3 July 1, 2024 10-16p(e) Sec. 4 from passage New section ED Joint Favorable Subst. C/R APP