LCO No. 2336 1 of 13 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 5490 February Session, 2024 LCO No. 2336 Referred to Committee on FINANCE, REVENUE AND BONDING Introduced by: (FIN) AN ACT CONCERNING THE THRESHOLD FOR THE DUES TAX, THE SALES AND USE TAXES TREATMENT OF CERTAIN MOTOR VEHICLES AND THE DEDICATION OF A PORTION OF THE REVENUE GENERATED FROM MEALS SOLD BY AN EATING ESTABLISHMENT, CATERER OR GROCERY STORE. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 12-543 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 2 (a) There is hereby imposed a tax equivalent to ten per cent of any 3 amount paid as dues or initiation fees to any social, athletic or sporting 4 club. Such tax shall be imposed upon the club receiving such amounts. 5 Reimbursement for such tax shall be collected by the club from the 6 member. Such reimbursement, termed "tax", shall be paid by the 7 member to the club charging the dues or initiation fees. Such tax, when 8 added to the amounts charged, shall be a debt from the member to the 9 club charging such amounts and shall be recoverable at law. The 10 amount of tax reimbursement, when so collected, shall be deemed to be 11 a special fund in trust for the state. [of Connecticut.] 12 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 2 of 13 (b) The following shall be exempt from the dues tax: 13 (1) A club [shall be exempt from the dues tax] if the annual dues of a 14 member enjoying full privileges and any initiation fee required of such 15 a member are each [one hundred dollars] two hundred fifty or less; [.] 16 (2) A club sponsored and controlled by a charitable or religious 17 organization, a governmental agency or a nonprofit educational 18 institution; [shall be exempt from the dues tax.] 19 (3) Any society, order or association operating under the lodge 20 system or any local fraternal organization among students of a college 21 or university; [shall be exempt from the dues tax.] and 22 (4) Lawn bowling clubs. [shall be exempt from the dues tax.] 23 Sec. 2. Section 12-412 of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes 24 is amended by adding subdivision (127) as follows (Effective July 1, 2024, 25 and applicable to sales occurring on or after July 1, 2024): 26 (NEW) (127) Sales of and the storage, use or other consumption of (A) 27 any ambulance-type motor vehicle used exclusively to transport any 28 medically incapacitated individual, except any such vehicle used to 29 transport any such individual for payment, and (B) any ambulance 30 operating under a license or certificate issued in accordance with the 31 provisions of section 19a-180. 32 Sec. 3. Subdivision (1) of section 12-408 of the 2024 supplement to the 33 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 34 thereof (Effective July 1, 2024, and applicable to sales occurring on or after 35 July 1, 2024): 36 (1) (A) For the privilege of making any sales, as defined in 37 subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 12-407, at retail, in this state 38 for a consideration, a tax is hereby imposed on all retailers at the rate of 39 six and thirty-five-hundredths per cent of the gross receipts of any 40 retailer from the sale of all tangible personal property sold at retail or 41 from the rendering of any services constituting a sale in accordance with 42 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 3 of 13 subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 12-407, except, in lieu of said 43 rate, the rates provided in subparagraphs (B) to (I), inclusive, of this 44 subdivision; 45 (B) (i) At a rate of fifteen per cent with respect to each transfer of 46 occupancy, from the total amount of rent received by a hotel or lodging 47 house for the first period not exceeding thirty consecutive calendar 48 days; 49 (ii) At a rate of eleven per cent with respect to each transfer of 50 occupancy, from the total amount of rent received by a bed and 51 breakfast establishment for the first period not exceeding thirty 52 consecutive calendar days; 53 (C) With respect to the sale of a motor vehicle to any individual who 54 is a member of the armed forces of the United States and is on full-time 55 active duty in Connecticut and who is considered, under 50 App USC 56 574, a resident of another state, or to any such individual and the spouse 57 thereof, at a rate of four and one-half per cent of the gross receipts of any 58 retailer from such sales, provided such retailer requires and maintains a 59 declaration by such individual, prescribed as to form by the 60 commissioner and bearing notice to the effect that false statements made 61 in such declaration are punishable, or other evidence, satisfactory to the 62 commissioner, concerning the purchaser's state of residence under 50 63 App USC 574; 64 (D) (i) With respect to the sales of computer and data processing 65 services occurring on or after July 1, 2001, at the rate of one per cent, and 66 (ii) with respect to sales of Internet access services, on and after July 1, 67 2001, such services shall be exempt from such tax; 68 (E) (i) With respect to the sales of labor that is otherwise taxable under 69 subparagraph (C) or (G) of subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 70 12-407 on existing vessels and repair or maintenance services on vessels 71 occurring on and after July 1, 1999, such services shall be exempt from 72 such tax; 73 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 4 of 13 (ii) With respect to the sale of a vessel, a motor for a vessel or a trailer 74 used for transporting a vessel, at the rate of two and ninety-nine-75 hundredths per cent, except that the sale of a vessel shall be exempt from 76 such tax if such vessel is docked in this state for sixty or fewer days in a 77 calendar year; 78 (iii) With respect to the sale of dyed diesel fuel, as defined in 79 subsection (d) of section 12-487, sold by a marine fuel dock exclusively 80 for marine purposes, at the rate of two and ninety-nine-hundredths per 81 cent; 82 (F) With respect to patient care services for which payment is 83 received by the hospital on or after July 1, 1999, and prior to July 1, 2001, 84 at the rate of five and three-fourths per cent and on and after July 1, 2001, 85 such services shall be exempt from such tax; 86 (G) With respect to the rental or leasing of a passenger motor vehicle 87 for a period of thirty consecutive calendar days or less, at a rate of nine 88 and thirty-five-hundredths per cent; 89 (H) With respect to the sale of (i) a motor vehicle for a sales price 90 exceeding [fifty] seventy-five thousand dollars, at a rate of seven and 91 three-fourths per cent on the entire sales price, (ii) jewelry, whether real 92 or imitation, for a sales price exceeding five thousand dollars, at a rate 93 of seven and three-fourths per cent on the entire sales price, and (iii) an 94 article of clothing or footwear intended to be worn on or about the 95 human body, a handbag, luggage, umbrella, wallet or watch for a sales 96 price exceeding one thousand dollars, at a rate of seven and three-97 fourths per cent on the entire sales price. For purposes of this 98 subparagraph, "motor vehicle" has the meaning provided in section 14-99 1, but does not include a motor vehicle subject to the provisions of 100 subparagraph (C) of this subdivision, a motor vehicle having a gross 101 vehicle weight rating over twelve thousand five hundred pounds, or a 102 motor vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating of twelve thousand 103 five hundred pounds or less that is not used for private passenger 104 purposes, but is designed or used to transport merchandise, freight or 105 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 5 of 13 persons in connection with any business enterprise and issued a 106 commercial registration or more specific type of registration by the 107 Department of Motor Vehicles; 108 (I) With respect to the sale of meals, as defined in subdivision (13) of 109 section 12-412, sold by an eating establishment, caterer or grocery store; 110 and spirituous, malt or vinous liquors, soft drinks, sodas or beverages 111 such as are ordinarily dispensed at bars and soda fountains, or in 112 connection therewith; in addition to the tax imposed under 113 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, at the rate of one per cent; 114 (J) The rate of tax imposed by this chapter shall be applicable to all 115 retail sales upon the effective date of such rate, except that a new rate 116 that represents an increase in the rate applicable to the sale shall not 117 apply to any sales transaction wherein a binding sales contract without 118 an escalator clause has been entered into prior to the effective date of the 119 new rate and delivery is made within ninety days after the effective date 120 of the new rate. For the purposes of payment of the tax imposed under 121 this section, any retailer of services taxable under subdivision (37) of 122 subsection (a) of section 12-407, who computes taxable income, for 123 purposes of taxation under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any 124 subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the United States, 125 as amended from time to time, on an accounting basis that recognizes 126 only cash or other valuable consideration actually received as income 127 and who is liable for such tax only due to the rendering of such services 128 may make payments related to such tax for the period during which 129 such income is received, without penalty or interest, without regard to 130 when such service is rendered; 131 (K) (i) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 2019, 132 the commissioner shall deposit into the regional planning incentive 133 account, established pursuant to section 4-66k, six and seven-tenths per 134 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 135 subparagraph (B) of this subdivision and ten and seven-tenths per cent 136 of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 137 subparagraph (G) of this subdivision; 138 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 6 of 13 (ii) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 2018, the 139 commissioner shall deposit into the Tourism Fund established under 140 section 10-395b ten per cent of the amounts received by the state from 141 the tax imposed under subparagraph (B) of this subdivision; 142 (iii) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 2024, the 143 commissioner shall deposit into the Tourism Fund established under 144 section 10-395b fifty per cent of the amounts received by the state from 145 the tax imposed under subparagraph (I) of this subdivision; 146 (L) (i) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2021, but 147 prior to July 1, 2023, the commissioner shall deposit into the municipal 148 revenue sharing account established pursuant to section 4-66l seven and 149 nine-tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax 150 imposed under subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, including such 151 amounts received on or after July 1, 2023, attributable to the fiscal year 152 ending June 30, 2023; [and] 153 (ii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2023, the 154 commissioner shall deposit into the Municipal Revenue Sharing Fund 155 established pursuant to section 4-66p seven and nine-tenths per cent of 156 the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 157 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision; [and] 158 (M) (i) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2017, the 159 commissioner shall deposit into the Special Transportation Fund 160 established under section 13b-68 seven and nine-tenths per cent of the 161 amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 162 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision; 163 (ii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2018, but 164 prior to July 1, 2019, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 165 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 eight per cent of 166 the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 167 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor 168 vehicle; 169 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 7 of 13 (iii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2019, but 170 prior to July 1, 2020, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 171 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 seventeen per 172 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 173 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor 174 vehicle; 175 (iv) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2020, but 176 prior to July 1, 2021, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 177 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 twenty-five per 178 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 179 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor 180 vehicle; 181 (v) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2021, but 182 prior to July 1, 2022, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 183 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 seventy-five per 184 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 185 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor 186 vehicle; and 187 (vi) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2022, the 188 commissioner shall deposit into the Special Transportation Fund 189 established under section 13b-68 one hundred per cent of the amounts 190 received by the state from the tax imposed under subparagraphs (A) 191 and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor vehicle. 192 Sec. 4. Subdivision (1) of section 12-411 of the 2024 supplement to the 193 general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 194 thereof (Effective July 1, 2024, and applicable to sales occurring on or after 195 July 1, 2024): 196 (1) (A) An excise tax is hereby imposed on the storage, acceptance, 197 consumption or any other use in this state of tangible personal property 198 purchased from any retailer for storage, acceptance, consumption or any 199 other use in this state, the acceptance or receipt of any services 200 constituting a sale in accordance with subdivision (2) of subsection (a) 201 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 8 of 13 of section 12-407, purchased from any retailer for consumption or use in 202 this state, or the storage, acceptance, consumption or any other use in 203 this state of tangible personal property which has been manufactured, 204 fabricated, assembled or processed from materials by a person, either 205 within or without this state, for storage, acceptance, consumption or any 206 other use by such person in this state, to be measured by the sales price 207 of materials, at the rate of six and thirty-five-hundredths per cent of the 208 sales price of such property or services, except, in lieu of said rate, [:] the 209 rates provided in subparagraphs (B) to (I), inclusive, of this subdivision; 210 (B) (i) At a rate of fifteen per cent of the rent paid to a hotel or lodging 211 house for the first period not exceeding thirty consecutive calendar 212 days; 213 (ii) At a rate of eleven per cent of the rent paid to a bed and breakfast 214 establishment for the first period not exceeding thirty consecutive 215 calendar days; 216 (C) With respect to the storage, acceptance, consumption or use in 217 this state of a motor vehicle purchased from any retailer for storage, 218 acceptance, consumption or use in this state by any individual who is a 219 member of the armed forces of the United States and is on full-time 220 active duty in Connecticut and who is considered, under 50 App USC 221 574, a resident of another state, or to any such individual and the spouse 222 of such individual at a rate of four and one-half per cent of the sales price 223 of such vehicle, provided such retailer requires and maintains a 224 declaration by such individual, prescribed as to form by the 225 commissioner and bearing notice to the effect that false statements made 226 in such declaration are punishable, or other evidence, satisfactory to the 227 commissioner, concerning the purchaser's state of residence under 50 228 App USC 574; 229 (D) (i) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of labor 230 that is otherwise taxable under subparagraph (C) or (G) of subdivision 231 (2) of subsection (a) of section 12-407 on existing vessels and repair or 232 maintenance services on vessels occurring on and after July 1, 1999, such 233 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 9 of 13 services shall be exempt from such tax; 234 (ii) (I) With respect to the storage, acceptance or other use of a vessel 235 in this state, at the rate of two and ninety-nine-hundredths per cent, 236 except that such storage, acceptance or other use shall be exempt from 237 such tax if such vessel is docked in this state for sixty or fewer days in a 238 calendar year; 239 (II) With respect to the storage, acceptance or other use of a motor for 240 a vessel or a trailer used for transporting a vessel in this state, at the rate 241 of two and ninety-nine-hundredths per cent; 242 (III) With respect to the storage, acceptance or other use of dyed diesel 243 fuel, as defined in subsection (d) of section 12-487, exclusively for 244 marine purposes, at the rate of two and ninety-nine-hundredths per 245 cent; 246 (E) (i) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of 247 computer and data processing services purchased from any retailer for 248 consumption or use in this state occurring on or after July 1, 2001, at the 249 rate of one per cent of such services, and (ii) with respect to the 250 acceptance or receipt in this state of Internet access services, on and after 251 July 1, 2001, such services shall be exempt from such tax; 252 (F) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of patient 253 care services purchased from any retailer for consumption or use in this 254 state for which payment is received by the hospital on or after July 1, 255 1999, and prior to July 1, 2001, at the rate of five and three-fourths per 256 cent and on and after July 1, 2001, such services shall be exempt from 257 such tax; 258 (G) With respect to the rental or leasing of a passenger motor vehicle 259 for a period of thirty consecutive calendar days or less, at a rate of nine 260 and thirty-five-hundredths per cent; 261 (H) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of (i) a motor 262 vehicle for a sales price exceeding [fifty] seventy-five thousand dollars, 263 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 10 of 13 at a rate of seven and three-fourths per cent on the entire sales price, (ii) 264 jewelry, whether real or imitation, for a sales price exceeding five 265 thousand dollars, at a rate of seven and three-fourths per cent on the 266 entire sales price, and (iii) an article of clothing or footwear intended to 267 be worn on or about the human body, a handbag, luggage, umbrella, 268 wallet or watch for a sales price exceeding one thousand dollars, at a 269 rate of seven and three-fourths per cent on the entire sales price. For 270 purposes of this subparagraph, "motor vehicle" has the meaning 271 provided in section 14-1, but does not include a motor vehicle subject to 272 the provisions of subparagraph (C) of this subdivision, a motor vehicle 273 having a gross vehicle weight rating over twelve thousand five hundred 274 pounds, or a motor vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating of 275 twelve thousand five hundred pounds or less that is not used for private 276 passenger purposes, but is designed or used to transport merchandise, 277 freight or persons in connection with any business enterprise and issued 278 a commercial registration or more specific type of registration by the 279 Department of Motor Vehicles; 280 (I) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of meals, as 281 defined in subdivision (13) of section 12-412, sold by an eating 282 establishment, caterer or grocery store; and spirituous, malt or vinous 283 liquors, soft drinks, sodas or beverages such as are ordinarily dispensed 284 at bars and soda fountains, or in connection therewith; in addition to the 285 tax imposed under subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, at the rate of 286 one per cent; 287 (J) (i) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 2019, the 288 commissioner shall deposit into the regional planning incentive 289 account, established pursuant to section 4-66k, six and seven-tenths per 290 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 291 subparagraph (B) of this subdivision and ten and seven-tenths per cent 292 of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 293 subparagraph (G) of this subdivision; 294 (ii) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 2018, the 295 commissioner shall deposit into the Tourism Fund established under 296 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 11 of 13 section 10-395b ten per cent of the amounts received by the state from 297 the tax imposed under subparagraph (B) of this subdivision; 298 (K) (i) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2021, but 299 prior to July 1, 2023, the commissioner shall deposit into the municipal 300 revenue sharing account established pursuant to section 4-66l seven and 301 nine-tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax 302 imposed under subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, including such 303 amounts received on or after July 1, 2023, attributable to the fiscal year 304 ending June 30, 2023; [and] 305 (ii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2023, the 306 commissioner shall deposit into the Municipal Revenue Sharing Fund 307 established pursuant to section 4-66p seven and nine-tenths per cent of 308 the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 309 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision; [and] 310 (iii) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 2024, the 311 commissioner shall deposit into the Tourism Fund established under 312 section 10-395b fifty per cent of the amounts received by the state from 313 the tax imposed under subparagraph (I) of this subdivision; 314 (L) (i) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2017, the 315 commissioner shall deposit into said Special Transportation Fund seven 316 and nine-tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from the 317 tax imposed under subparagraph (A) of this subdivision; 318 (ii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2018, but 319 prior to July 1, 2019, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 320 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 eight per cent of 321 the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 322 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or 323 receipt in this state of a motor vehicle; 324 (iii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2019, but 325 prior to July 1, 2020, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 326 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 seventeen per 327 Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 12 of 13 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 328 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or 329 receipt in this state of a motor vehicle; 330 (iv) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2020, but 331 prior to July 1, 2021, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 332 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 twenty-five per 333 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 334 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or 335 receipt in this state of a motor vehicle; 336 (v) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2021, but 337 prior to July 1, 2022, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 338 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 seventy-five per 339 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 340 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or 341 receipt in this state of a motor vehicle; and 342 (vi) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2022, the 343 commissioner shall deposit into the Special Transportation Fund 344 established under section 13b-68 one hundred per cent of the amounts 345 received by the state from the tax imposed under subparagraphs (A) 346 and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or receipt in this state of a 347 motor vehicle. 348 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2024 12-543 Sec. 2 July 1, 2024, and applicable to sales occurring on or after July 1, 2024 12-412(127) Sec. 3 July 1, 2024, and applicable to sales occurring on or after July 1, 2024 12-408(1) Raised Bill No. 5490 LCO No. 2336 13 of 13 Sec. 4 July 1, 2024, and applicable to sales occurring on or after July 1, 2024 12-411(1) Statement of Purpose: To (1) increase the threshold for the imposition of the dues tax, (2) exempt ambulance-type motor vehicles and ambulances from the sales and use taxes, (3) increase the sales price threshold of motor vehicles subject to a higher sales and use taxes rate, and (4) dedicate a portion of the revenue generated from the meals tax to the Tourism Fund. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]