LCO No. 1032 1 of 7 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 146 February Session, 2024 LCO No. 1032 Referred to Committee on HOUSING Introduced by: (HSG) AN ACT CONCERNING THE ADMINISTRATION OF THE RENTAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM AND OTHER HOUSING VOUCHER PROGRAMS. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 8-345 of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes is 1 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 2 1, 2024): 3 (a) As used in this chapter: 4 (1) "Certificate holder" means any individual or family who has been 5 issued a rental assistance certificate by the commissioner pursuant to the 6 rental assistance program; 7 (2) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Housing; 8 (3) "Housing" means any house or building, or portion thereof, which 9 is occupied, designed to be occupied, or rented, leased or hired out to 10 be occupied, exclusively as a home or residence of one or more persons; 11 and 12 Raised Bill No. 146 LCO No. 1032 2 of 7 (4) "Low-income family" means an individual or family whose 13 income does not exceed fifty per cent of the median family income for 14 the area of the state in which such family lives, as determined by the 15 commissioner. 16 [(a)] (b) The [Commissioner of Housing] commissioner shall 17 implement and administer [a program of rental] the rental assistance 18 program to provide assistance for low-income families living in, or 19 seeking to live in, privately-owned rental housing. [For the purposes of 20 this section, a low-income family is one whose income does not exceed 21 fifty per cent of the median family income for the area of the state in 22 which such family lives, as determined by the commissioner.] 23 [(b) Housing] (c) To be eligible for participation in the program, 24 housing shall comply with applicable state and local health, housing, 25 building and safety codes. 26 [(c)] (d) In addition to [an] a program element in which rental 27 assistance certificates are made available to qualified tenants, to be used 28 in any eligible housing [which] that such tenants are able to locate, the 29 program may include a housing support element in which rental 30 assistance for tenants is linked to participation by the property owner in 31 other municipal, state or federal housing repair, rehabilitation or 32 financing programs. The commissioner shall use rental assistance under 33 this section [so as] to encourage the preservation of existing housing and 34 the revitalization of neighborhoods or the creation of additional rental 35 housing. 36 [(d)] (e) The commissioner may designate a portion of the rental 37 assistance available under the program for tenant-based and project-38 based supportive housing units. To the extent practicable rental 39 assistance for supportive housing shall adhere to the requirements of 40 the federal Housing Choice Voucher Program, 42 USC 1437f(o), relative 41 to calculating the tenant's share of the rent to be paid. 42 [(e) The commissioner shall administer the program under this 43 section to promote housing choice for certificate holders and encourage 44 Raised Bill No. 146 LCO No. 1032 3 of 7 racial and economic integration.] (f) The commissioner shall 45 affirmatively seek to expend all funds appropriated for the program on 46 an annual basis without regard to population limitation established in 47 prior years. The commissioner shall establish maximum rent levels for 48 each municipality or, at the discretion of the commissioner, zip code 49 area, in a manner that promotes the use of the program in all 50 municipalities. Any certificate issued pursuant to this section may be 51 used for housing in any municipality in the state. The commissioner 52 shall inform certificate holders that a certificate may be used in any 53 municipality and, to the extent practicable, the commissioner shall assist 54 certificate holders in finding housing in the municipality of their choice. 55 (g) Any certificate issued pursuant to this section shall terminate one 56 year after the issuance of such certificate, provided the commissioner 57 may, upon a finding of good cause, extend the effective period of any 58 such certificate by an additional one hundred eighty days. 59 (h) Except as provided in subsection (i) of this section, any inspection 60 required by the commissioner to determine whether a housing unit is 61 eligible for participation in the program shall be conducted not more 62 than five business days after a certificate holder submits a request for 63 the approval of such unit to the commissioner. The commissioner shall 64 send written notice containing the date of any such inspection to both 65 the unit owner and the certificate holder. If the commissioner denies 66 such approval after an inspection because of defects in such unit, and 67 the owner of such unit certifies in writing to the commissioner that such 68 defects have been corrected, the commissioner shall conduct a 69 reinspection of such unit not later than three business days after receipt 70 of such certification from the owner. 71 (i) The commissioner may allow the owner of a housing unit to certify 72 that such unit is eligible for participation in the program and a tenant 73 may occupy such unit pending the results of any required inspection of 74 such unit by the commissioner. 75 (j) The commissioner shall commence payments to the owner of an 76 Raised Bill No. 146 LCO No. 1032 4 of 7 eligible housing unit pursuant to the program not more than ten days 77 after the commencement of a tenancy in such unit by a certificate holder 78 under this section. 79 (k) Not later than June 1, 2026, the commissioner shall create an online 80 tool accessible to the public on the Internet web site of the Department 81 of Housing that allows for (1) the calculation of the maximum allowable 82 rent, including any utility allowance, an owner of a housing unit may 83 charge a certificate holder based on such unit's location and physical 84 characteristics, and (2) an estimate of the monthly rental assistance that 85 would be paid by the commissioner for such unit based upon a monthly 86 rent price and a calculation of a certificate holder's projected 87 contribution. 88 (l) The commissioner may adopt regulations in accordance with the 89 provisions of chapter 54 to implement the use of electronic signatures or 90 electronic submissions of any applications, approvals, reports or other 91 agreements required for the administration of the program. Until any 92 such regulations are adopted, the commissioner shall accept any 93 electronic signature or electronic submission of any applications, 94 approvals, reports or other agreements required for the administration 95 of the program. 96 [(f)] (m) Nothing in this section shall give any person a right to 97 continued receipt of rental assistance at any time that the program is not 98 funded. 99 [(g)] (n) The commissioner shall adopt regulations in accordance with 100 the provisions of chapter 54 to carry out the purposes of this section. The 101 regulations shall establish maximum income eligibility guidelines for 102 such rental assistance and criteria for determining the amount of rental 103 assistance [which] that shall be provided to eligible families. 104 [(h)] (o) Any person aggrieved by a decision of the commissioner or 105 the commissioner's agent pursuant to the program under this section 106 shall have the right to a hearing in accordance with the provisions of 107 section 8-37gg. 108 Raised Bill No. 146 LCO No. 1032 5 of 7 Sec. 2. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2024) (a) As used in this section: 109 (1) "Certificate holder" means any individual or family who has been 110 issued a rental assistance certificate by the commissioner pursuant to the 111 rental assistance program established pursuant to chapter 138a of the 112 general statutes; 113 (2) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Housing; 114 (3) "Housing" means any house or building, or portion thereof, which 115 is occupied, designed to be occupied, or rented, leased or hired out to 116 be occupied, exclusively as a home or residence of one or more persons; 117 (4) "Housing voucher" means any assistance issued to an individual 118 or a family pursuant to a housing voucher program; 119 (5) "Housing voucher holder" means any person or family entitled to 120 participate in any housing voucher program other than the rental 121 assistance program; 122 (6) "Housing voucher program" means any housing voucher 123 program, including any portion of the federal Housing Choice Voucher 124 Program, that is administered in whole or in part by the commissioner; 125 (7) "Low-income family" means an individual or family whose 126 income does not exceed fifty per cent of the median family income for 127 the area of the state in which such family lives, as determined by the 128 commissioner; and 129 (8) "Rental assistance program" or "program" means the rental 130 assistance program established by the commissioner pursuant to 131 chapter 138 of the general statutes; 132 (b) The commissioner shall administer the rental assistance program 133 established pursuant to chapter 138a of the general statutes, and any 134 other housing voucher program, to promote housing choice for 135 certificate holders and housing voucher holders and to encourage racial 136 and economic integration. 137 Raised Bill No. 146 LCO No. 1032 6 of 7 (c) Not less than annually, the commissioner shall undertake an 138 assessment, based on statistically representative rental housing survey 139 data selected by the commissioner, to determine if maximum rent 140 amounts provided for in the rental assistance program established 141 pursuant to chapter 138a of the general statutes, or other housing 142 voucher programs administered in whole or in part by the 143 commissioner, are sufficient to provide certificate holders and housing 144 voucher holders with housing opportunities in each municipality or zip 145 code in the state. If the commissioner finds such maximum rent amounts 146 are insufficient for such purpose, the commissioner shall adjust such 147 maximum rent levels so that such rent levels are sufficient for such 148 purpose. Such assessment shall be made publicly available on the 149 Internet web site of the Department of Housing. 150 (d) Any certificate issued pursuant to chapter 138a of the general 151 statutes, and to the extent permissible by federal law, as applicable, any 152 housing voucher may be used for housing in any municipality in the 153 state. The commissioner shall inform certificate holders and housing 154 voucher holders that a certificate or housing voucher may be used in 155 any municipality and, to the extent practicable, the commissioner shall 156 assist certificate holders and housing voucher holders in finding 157 housing in the municipality of their choice. 158 (e) The commissioner shall administer the program in such a way that 159 ensures that no certificate holder or housing voucher holder shall be 160 displaced as a result of the application of the provisions of subsection (f) 161 of section 8-345 of the general statutes, as amended by this act. 162 (f) The commissioner shall adopt regulations in accordance with the 163 provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes to carry out the purposes 164 of this section. 165 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2024 8-345 Sec. 2 October 1, 2024 New section Raised Bill No. 146 LCO No. 1032 7 of 7 Statement of Purpose: To modify the rental assistance program to (1) increase the effective duration of rental assistance program certificates, (2) reduce eligible unit inspection periods, (3) require that program payments to landlords begin within ten days of the commencement of a qualifying tenancy, (4) provide for the electronic signature and electronic submission of all program documents, (5) create an online tool that allows interested parties to calculate housing authority payments under the program, (6) allow the Commissioner of Housing to adjust maximum rent levels for certain housing assistance programs, and (7) notify prospective tenants of the portability of rental assistance program certificates and other housing vouchers. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]