Connecticut 2024 2024 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00183 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/08/2024

                     
 
LCO   	1 of 35 
  
General Assembly  Substitute Bill No. 183  
February Session, 2024 
 
 
 
 
 
AN ACT IMPLEMENTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE 
DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES.  
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2024) (a) (1) Except as provided 1 
in subdivision (2) of this subsection, no person, firm or corporation shall 2 
engage in the business of electronically filing applications for the 3 
issuance of a certificate of registration or a certificate of title for motor 4 
vehicles with the Department of Motor Vehicles, unless such person, 5 
firm or corporation holds an electronic issuance license issued by the 6 
Commissioner of Motor Vehicles. 7 
(2) A motor vehicle dealer licensed in accordance with section 14-52 8 
of the general statutes and acting pursuant to subsection (c) of section 9 
14-12, subsection (b) of section 14-61 or section 14-61a of the general 10 
statutes, a person, firm or corporation engaging in the business of 11 
leasing or renting motor vehicles licensed and acting pursuant to section 12 
14-15 of the general statutes or a contractor authorized pursuant to 13 
subsection (b) of section 14-41 of the general statutes, may use the 14 
department's electronic system for filing applications for the issuance of 15 
a certificate of registration or certificate of title, as the case may be, 16 
without obtaining an electronic issuance license. 17 
(3) The Commissioner of Motor Vehicles shall require any person, 18  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	2 of 35 
 
firm or corporation that files, on average, five or more applications for 19 
the issuance of a certificate of registration or a certificate of title for 20 
motor vehicles each month with the Department of Motor Vehicles to 21 
file such applications electronically and obtain an electronic issuance 22 
license. Any such person, firm or corporation that fails or refuses to file 23 
such application electronically upon the request of the commissioner 24 
shall pay a fee of twenty-five dollars to the commissioner for each 25 
application submitted. 26 
(b) Each applicant for an electronic issuance license shall submit an 27 
application containing such information as the commissioner may 28 
require and pay a license fee in the amount of two hundred fifty dollars. 29 
Each license may be renewed biennially according to renewal schedules 30 
established by the commissioner to effect staggered renewal of such 31 
licenses. If the adoption of a staggered system results in the expiration 32 
of any license more or less than two years from its issuance, the 33 
commissioner may charge a prorated amount for such license fee. Not 34 
less than forty-five days prior to the date of expiration of each such 35 
license, the commissioner shall send or transmit to each licensee, in a 36 
manner determined by the commissioner, an application for renewal. 37 
Any licensee that has not filed the application for renewal accompanied 38 
by the license fee of two hundred fifty dollars prior to the expiration 39 
date of such license shall no longer be permitted to use the department's 40 
electronic system for filing applications for the issuance of a certificate 41 
of registration or a certificate of title pursuant to section 14-15d of the 42 
general statutes, as amended by this act. An application for renewal filed 43 
with the commissioner after the date of expiration shall be accompanied 44 
by a late fee of one hundred dollars. The commissioner shall not renew 45 
any license under this section that has been expired for more than forty-46 
five days. 47 
(c) Each applicant for, or holder of, an electronic issuance license shall 48 
furnish surety bonds in the following amounts: (1) Twenty thousand 49 
dollars conditioned upon the applicant or holder complying with the 50 
provisions of any state or federal law or regulation relating to the 51 
conduct of filing applications for the issuance of a certificate of 52  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	3 of 35 
 
registration or a certificate of title and provided as indemnity for any 53 
loss sustained by any customer of such licensee by reason of the 54 
licensee's failure to comply with such laws or regulations; (2) twenty 55 
thousand dollars provided as security for any monetary loss suffered by 56 
the department as a result of the loss, destruction or misuse of any 57 
number plates assigned to such licensee by the department pursuant to 58 
subsection (f) of this section; and (3) five thousand dollars provided as 59 
security for any monetary loss suffered by the department due to such 60 
licensee's failure to remit registration and title fees received pursuant to 61 
section 14-15d of the general statutes, as amended by this act. The surety 62 
bond furnished pursuant to subdivision (1) of this section shall be 63 
executed in the name of the state of Connecticut for the benefit of any 64 
aggrieved customer, but the penalty of the bond shall not be invoked 65 
except upon order of the commissioner after a hearing before the 66 
commissioner in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54 of the 67 
general statutes. The commissioner shall assess an administrative fee of 68 
two hundred dollars against any electronic issuance licensee for failing 69 
to provide proof of bond renewal or replacement on or before the date 70 
of the expiration of the existing bond. 71 
(d) The commissioner may, after notice and an opportunity for a 72 
hearing pursuant to the provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes, 73 
refuse to grant or renew a license to a person, firm or corporation to 74 
engage in the business of electronically filing applications for the 75 
issuance of a certificate of registration or a certificate of title for motor 76 
vehicles with the department (1) if the applicant for, or holder of, such 77 
a license, or an officer or major stockholder, if the applicant or licensee 78 
is a firm or corporation, has been found liable in a civil action for, or has 79 
been convicted of, a violation of any provision of law (A) pertaining to 80 
the business of electronic filing applications for the issuance of a 81 
certificate of registration or a certificate of title or (B) involving fraud, 82 
larceny, stalking, embezzlement, bribery or deprivation or 83 
misappropriation of property, in the courts of the United States or any 84 
state, or (2) for any reason the commissioner reasonably deems 85 
necessary. Upon renewal of such license, a licensee shall make full 86  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	4 of 35 
 
disclosure of any such civil judgment or conviction under penalty of 87 
false statement. Each applicant for the issuance or renewal of such 88 
license, or if the applicant is a firm or corporation, each officer or major 89 
stockholder of such firm or corporation, shall be fingerprinted and shall 90 
submit to state and national criminal history records checks, conducted 91 
in accordance with section 29-17a of the general statutes. 92 
(e) The commissioner shall not, after notice and an opportunity for a 93 
hearing pursuant to the provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes, 94 
grant or renew a license to an applicant for, or holder of, an electronic 95 
issuance license that is delinquent in the payment of sales tax in 96 
connection with a business from which it is or was obligated to remit 97 
sales tax, as reported to the commissioner by the Department of 98 
Revenue Services. 99 
(f) (1) The department shall provide each electronic issuance licensee 100 
with an inventory of number plates and other materials to be used solely 101 
for the registration of transactions performed pursuant to the provisions 102 
of section 14-15d of the general statutes, as amended by this act. Such 103 
licensee shall be responsible for all number plates assigned to such 104 
licensee by the department. 105 
(2) If a person, firm or corporation holds an electronic issuance license 106 
that is no longer valid, or if an electronic issuance licensee is no longer 107 
conducting its business, such person, firm or corporation or licensee 108 
shall return to the commissioner, within five business days of such 109 
license becoming invalid or the termination of such business, (A) any 110 
number plates or other materials supplied by the commissioner to 111 
enable such person, firm or corporation or licensee to perform the 112 
registration of transactions pursuant to section 14-15d of the general 113 
statutes, as amended by this act, and (B) any applications for such 114 
transactions that were not acted upon or completed by such person, firm 115 
or corporation or licensee when it was conducting its business. A 116 
violation of any provision of this subdivision shall be an infraction. 117 
(g) No electronic issuance licensee shall (1) include the words 118  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	5 of 35 
 
"Department of Motor Vehicles" or "DMV" or other indication of the 119 
department in the name of the licensee's business, or (2) act in any 120 
manner that misleads consumers to believe that such licensee represents 121 
or is otherwise affiliated with the department. 122 
(h) Except as provided in subdivision (2) of subsection (f) of this 123 
section, the commissioner may, after notice and an opportunity for a 124 
hearing pursuant to the provisions of chapter 54 of the general statutes, 125 
impose a civil penalty of not more than two thousand dollars on any 126 
person, firm or corporation who violates any provision of this section. 127 
Sec. 2. Section 14-15d of the general statutes is repealed and the 128 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2024): 129 
[The Commissioner of Motor Vehicles may require any person, firm 130 
or corporation, who in the opinion of the commissioner is qualified and 131 
who is engaged in the business of filing applications for the issuance of 132 
a certificate of registration or a certificate of title for motor vehicles with 133 
the Department of Motor Vehicles, to file such applications 134 
electronically if the commissioner determines that such person, firm or 135 
corporation files, on average, seven or more such applications each 136 
month. A qualified person, firm or corporation]  137 
(a) Each electronic issuance licensee, licensed pursuant to section 1 of 138 
this act, shall, not later than ten days after the electronic issuance of 139 
[such] a certificate of registration or certificate of title, submit to the 140 
[commissioner] Commissioner of Motor Vehicles an application 141 
together with all necessary documents required to [register] obtain a 142 
certificate of registration or certificate or title for the vehicle with the 143 
[department. Any such person, firm or corporation that fails or refuses 144 
to file such application electronically upon the request of the 145 
commissioner shall pay a twenty-five-dollar fee to the commissioner for 146 
each application submitted.] Department of Motor Vehicles. If such 147 
licensee fails to provide the department with such necessary documents, 148 
the department shall not process the application and shall inform such 149 
licensee of the failure to submit a completed application. 150  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	6 of 35 
 
(b) Any electronic issuance licensee who files such applications 151 
electronically shall provide a form, as prescribed by the commissioner, 152 
to the owner or lessee of the motor vehicle that is the subject of such 153 
application. Such form shall include (1) the amount of any fee charged 154 
by such licensee to file such application electronically, (2) a statement 155 
that such licensee is not affiliated with the department, (3) information 156 
regarding how such owner or lessee may file a complaint with the 157 
department concerning a transaction performed pursuant to this 158 
section, and (4) any other information prescribed by the commissioner. 159 
Such licensee shall require such owner or lessee to acknowledge the 160 
information contained in such form by obtaining such owner or lessee's 161 
signature on such form. 162 
(c) No electronic issuance licensee who files an application 163 
electronically pursuant to this section shall charge the owner or lessee 164 
of the motor vehicle that is the subject of any such application a fee in 165 
excess of twenty-five dollars to file such application electronically with 166 
the department. 167 
(d) The commissioner shall adopt regulations, in accordance with the 168 
provisions of chapter 54, to implement the provisions of this section. 169 
Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective from passage) On and after January 1, 2025, 170 
each person, firm or corporation that the Commissioner of Motor 171 
Vehicles required prior to October 1, 2024, to file applications for the 172 
issuance of a certificate of registration or a certificate of title 173 
electronically with the Department of Motor Vehicles pursuant to 174 
section 14-15d of the general statutes, revision of 1958, revised to 175 
January 1, 2024, shall no longer be permitted to use the department's 176 
electronic system for filing applications for the issuance of a certificate 177 
of registration or a certificate of title unless such person, firm or 178 
corporation holds an electronic issuance license issued pursuant to 179 
section 1 of this act. 180 
Sec. 4. Section 14-35 of the general statutes is repealed and the 181 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2024): 182  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	7 of 35 
 
(a) Any person who in the opinion of the commissioner is qualified, 183 
may apply for a transporter's registration and number plate. The 184 
applicant shall furnish such information as the commissioner requires 185 
on forms to be furnished by the commissioner. All transporter 186 
registrations issued pursuant to this section shall expire annually on the 187 
last day of March. An application for the renewal of a transporter's 188 
registration filed with the commissioner after the expiration date of such 189 
registration shall be accompanied by a late fee of one hundred dollars 190 
per number plate. The commissioner shall not renew any transporter's 191 
registration under this section that has been expired for more than forty-192 
five days. Not later than January 1, 1989, the commissioner shall adopt 193 
regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, specifically 194 
identifying (1) the types of vehicles which may be registered under a 195 
transporter's number plate, and (2) limitations on the use of such plate, 196 
including the purposes for which such plate may be used. 197 
(b) The [applicant shall] commissioner may issue to the applicant a 198 
general distinguishing number, instead of [registering] requiring the 199 
applicant to register each motor vehicle owned by such applicant or 200 
temporarily in the applicant's custody. [, have issued to such applicant 201 
by the commissioner a general distinguishing number.] Thereupon, 202 
each motor vehicle owned by the applicant or temporarily in the 203 
applicant's custody shall be regarded as registered under, and having 204 
assigned to it, the distinguishing number. The commissioner shall 205 
charge a fee at the rate of two hundred fifty dollars per annum for each 206 
general distinguishing number. 207 
(c) A registrant shall furnish proof of financial responsibility to the 208 
commissioner as provided by section 14-112. 209 
(d) Except as provided in this subsection, no registrant shall rent or 210 
allow or cause to be rented, operate or allow or cause to be operated for 211 
hire, use or cause to be used for the purpose of conveying passengers, 212 
merchandise or freight for hire, or operate as a commercial vehicle with 213 
a load, any motor vehicle registered under a transporter number plate. 214 
The number plate shall not be loaned to any person and shall not be 215  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	8 of 35 
 
used by its holder for personal purposes. The registrant who holds a 216 
transporter number plate may operate, or cause to be operated by a bona 217 
fide employee, motor vehicles for the purpose of transportation or 218 
repossession of motor vehicles owned by [him] such registrant or 219 
temporarily in [his] such registrant's custody. Such number plate may 220 
be used for the movement on a contract or other basis of a storage or 221 
office trailer, house trailer, modular building or similar, nonpower 222 
trailing unit having unitized construction and to which a removable axle 223 
assembly is attached. Any dealer in boats may use, or allow or cause to 224 
be used, any trailer so registered for the purpose of transporting a boat 225 
or boats, together with any necessary equipment, between a 226 
demonstration site and [his] such dealer's established place of business. 227 
(e) Any person who violates any provision of subsection (d) of this 228 
section shall be fined not less than two hundred fifty dollars nor more 229 
than five hundred dollars. 230 
Sec. 5. Subsection (a) of section 14-52a of the general statutes is 231 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 232 
1, 2024): 233 
(a) The commissioner may, after notice and hearing, refuse to grant 234 
or renew a license to a person, firm or corporation to engage in the 235 
business of selling or repairing motor vehicles pursuant to the 236 
provisions of section 14-52 if the applicant for, or holder of, such a 237 
license, or an officer or major stockholder, if the applicant or licensee is 238 
a firm or corporation, has been found liable in a civil action for odometer 239 
fraud or operating a dealer, repairer or motor vehicle recycler business 240 
without a license, convicted of a violation of any provision of laws 241 
pertaining to the business of a motor vehicle dealer or repairer, 242 
including a motor vehicle recycler, or convicted of any violation of any 243 
provision of laws involving fraud, larceny or deprivation or 244 
misappropriation of property, in the courts of the United States or any 245 
state. Upon renewal of such license, a licensee shall make full disclosure 246 
of any such civil judgment or conviction under penalty of false 247 
statement. Each applicant for such a license shall be fingerprinted and 248  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	9 of 35 
 
submit to state and national criminal history records checks, conducted 249 
in accordance with section 29-17a. [, not more than thirty days before 250 
such application is made and provide the results of such records checks 251 
to the Department of Motor Vehicles.] The commissioner may require a 252 
person, firm or corporation to submit its application electronically. 253 
[Upon renewal of such license, a licensee shall make full disclosure of 254 
any such civil judgment or conviction under penalty of false statement.] 255 
Sec. 6. Section 14-67l of the general statutes is repealed and the 256 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2024): 257 
(a) Upon receiving such certificate of approval pursuant to section 14-258 
67i, each applicant for an issuance of a motor vehicle recycler's license 259 
shall [present] (1) submit such certificate of approval to the 260 
Commissioner of Motor Vehicles, [together with] (2) pay a fee of two 261 
hundred eighty dollars to the commissioner for the examination of the 262 
location or proposed location of each such motor vehicle recycler's yard 263 
or business, [and shall] (3) pay a license fee of seven hundred five dollars 264 
to [said] the commissioner for each motor vehicle recycler's yard or 265 
business, and (4) submit a surety bond in the amount of twenty-five 266 
thousand dollars.  267 
(b) Any surety bond submitted pursuant to subsection (a) or (d) of 268 
this section shall be conditioned upon the applicant or licensee 269 
complying with the provisions of any state or federal law or regulation 270 
relating to the business of operating a motor vehicle recycler's yard and 271 
provided as indemnity for any loss sustained by any aggrieved 272 
customer by reason of any acts of the licensee constituting grounds for 273 
suspension or revocation of the license or such licensee going out of 274 
business. Each surety bond shall be executed in the name of the state of 275 
Connecticut for the benefit of any aggrieved customer, but the penalty 276 
of the bond shall not be invoked except upon order of the commissioner 277 
after a hearing held in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54. The 278 
commissioner shall assess an administrative fee of two hundred dollars 279 
against any licensee for failing to provide proof of bond renewal or 280 
replacement on or before the date of the expiration of the existing bond. 281  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	10 of 35 
 
(c) Except as provided in subsection [(b)] (e) of this section, upon 282 
receipt of such certificate of approval, the payment of the required 283 
[license fee] fees, the submission of such surety bond and observance of 284 
regulations required, the commissioner may issue a license [shall be 285 
issued by the commissioner] provided [, however,] the commissioner 286 
may refuse to grant a license to a person, firm or corporation to engage 287 
in the business of operating a motor vehicle recycler's yard if the 288 
applicant for such [business] license or an officer or major stockholder, 289 
if the applicant is a firm or corporation, has been convicted of a violation 290 
of any provision of laws pertaining to the business of a motor vehicle 291 
dealer or repairer, including a motor vehicle recycler, in the courts of the 292 
United States or of this state or any state of the United States, in 293 
accordance with the hearing requirements provided for in section 14-294 
67p. 295 
(d) Any license may be renewed on a biennial basis upon payment of 296 
a fee of seven hundred dollars and submission of a surety bond in the 297 
amount of twenty-five thousand dollars. Each such licensee shall, 298 
instead of registering each motor vehicle owned by [him, make 299 
application] the licensee, apply to the commissioner for a general 300 
distinguishing number and mark, and the commissioner may issue to 301 
the applicant a certificate of registration containing the distinguishing 302 
number and mark assigned to such licensee and, thereupon, each motor 303 
vehicle owned by such licensee shall be regarded as registered under 304 
such general distinguishing number and mark. No licensee may be 305 
issued more than three registrations under a general distinguishing 306 
number and mark in a year, unless [he makes application] the licensee 307 
applies for an additional registration to the commissioner, in such form 308 
and containing such information as [he] the commissioner may require 309 
to substantiate such request. The commissioner may issue to each such 310 
licensee such additional registrations as [he] the commissioner deems 311 
necessary. The licensee shall issue to each person driving such motor 312 
vehicle a document indicating that such person is validly entrusted with 313 
the vehicle, which document shall be carried in the motor vehicle. The 314 
commissioner shall determine the form and contents of [this] such 315  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	11 of 35 
 
document. For the registration of each motor vehicle under a general 316 
distinguishing number and mark, the commissioner shall charge a fee 317 
at the rate of seventy dollars per year. Such licensee shall furnish proof 318 
of financial responsibility satisfactory to the commissioner, as [defined] 319 
described in section 14-112. Such number plates may be used as 320 
provided for under section 14-67n. 321 
[(b)] (e) Each applicant for a recycler's license shall be required to 322 
certify that, to the best of such applicant's knowledge and belief, all the 323 
property to be used for the operation of the yard and business is in 324 
compliance with the provisions of all applicable provisions of title 22a 325 
and all regulations adopted by the Commissioner of Energy and 326 
Environmental Protection pursuant to the provisions of said title. Upon 327 
receipt of such certification and completed application, the 328 
Commissioner of Motor Vehicles shall notify the Commissioner of 329 
Energy and Environmental Protection. The notification shall include a 330 
statement of the location of the subject property and a legal description 331 
thereof. Within forty-five days of receipt of such notification, the 332 
Commissioner of Energy and Environmental Protection shall inform the 333 
Commissioner of Motor Vehicles if there is any reason to believe that 334 
the property that is proposed to be licensed is not in compliance with 335 
the above referenced statutory and regulatory requirements. If the 336 
Commissioner of Motor Vehicles is informed that there is any such 337 
reason to believe that the subject location is not in compliance with such 338 
requirements, said commissioner may (1) refuse to issue the license, or 339 
(2) issue the license subject to such conditions, including, but not limited 340 
to, the remediation of the conditions causing the suspected violation or 341 
violations, as are acceptable to the Commissioner of Energy and 342 
Environmental Protection. 343 
Sec. 7. Section 14-69 of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes is 344 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 345 
1, 2024): 346 
(a) No person shall engage in the business of conducting a drivers' 347 
school without being licensed by the Commissioner of Motor Vehicles. 348  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	12 of 35 
 
An application for a license shall be in writing and shall contain such 349 
information as the commissioner requires. Each applicant for a license 350 
or the renewal of a license shall be fingerprinted before such application 351 
is approved. The commissioner shall subject each applicant for a license 352 
or the renewal of a license to state and national criminal history records 353 
checks conducted in accordance with section 29-17a, and a check of the 354 
state child abuse and neglect registry established pursuant to section 355 
17a-101k. If any such applicant has a criminal record or is listed on the 356 
state child abuse and neglect registry, the commissioner shall make a 357 
determination whether to issue a license or renew a license to conduct a 358 
drivers' school in accordance with the standards and procedures set 359 
forth in section 14-44 and the regulations adopted pursuant to said 360 
section. If the application is approved, the applicant shall be granted a 361 
license upon (1) the payment of a fee of seven hundred dollars, and (2) 362 
for each place of business operated by such drivers' school, the 363 
submission of a surety bond in the amount of fifty thousand dollars 364 
from a surety company authorized to do business in this state, 365 
conditioned upon the faithful performance by the applicant of any 366 
contract to furnish instruction. [, in such amount as the commissioner 367 
may require.] Such surety bond shall be held by the commissioner to 368 
satisfy any execution issued against such school in a cause arising out of 369 
failure of such school to perform such contract. A licensee may operate 370 
a drivers' school at an additional place of business, provided such 371 
licensee holds a license to conduct such school at each such additional 372 
place of business and complies with the requirements of this part and 373 
the regulations adopted under section 14-78. For each additional place 374 
of business of such school, the commissioner shall charge a fee of one 375 
hundred seventy-six dollars, except if the licensee opens an additional 376 
place of business with one year or less remaining on the term of its 377 
license, the commissioner shall charge a fee of eighty-eight dollars for 378 
each such additional place of business for the year, or any part thereof, 379 
remaining on the term of such license. No license or surety bond shall 380 
be required in the case of any board of education, or any public, private 381 
or parochial school, which conducts a course in driver education 382 
established in accordance with sections 14-36e and 14-36f. A license so 383  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	13 of 35 
 
issued shall be valid for two years. The commissioner shall issue a 384 
license certificate or certificates to each licensee, one of which shall be 385 
displayed in each place of business of the licensee. In case of the loss, 386 
mutilation or destruction of a license certificate, the commissioner shall 387 
issue a duplicate license certificate to the licensee upon proof of the facts 388 
and the payment of a fee of twenty dollars. 389 
(b) The biennial fee for the renewal of a license shall be seven hundred 390 
dollars and the biennial renewal fee for each additional place of business 391 
shall be one hundred seventy-six dollars, except if the licensee opens an 392 
additional place of business with one year or less remaining on the term 393 
of its license, the commissioner shall charge a fee of eighty-eight dollars 394 
for each such additional place of business for the year, or any part 395 
thereof, remaining on the term of such license. If the commissioner has 396 
not received a complete renewal application and all applicable renewal 397 
fees on or before the expiration date of an applicant's license, the 398 
commissioner shall charge such applicant, in addition to such renewal 399 
fees, a late fee of seven hundred dollars. Upon the expiration date of a 400 
license, the licensee shall cease to conduct business until such time as 401 
the licensee's application for renewal is approved by the commissioner. 402 
The commissioner shall not renew any license under this section that 403 
has expired for more than sixty days and the holder of any such expired 404 
license may apply for a new license in accordance with the provisions 405 
of this section. 406 
(c) Any person who engages in the business of conducting a drivers' 407 
school without being licensed in accordance with this section shall be 408 
guilty of a class B misdemeanor. 409 
Sec. 8. Section 14-73 of the general statutes is repealed and the 410 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2024): 411 
(a) (1) No person shall be employed by a drivers' school to give 412 
instruction in driving a motor vehicle unless such person is licensed to 413 
act as an instructor or master instructor by the commissioner. 414 
(2) The driver's school employing an instructor's licensee or a master 415  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	14 of 35 
 
instructor's licensee shall be responsible for ensuring any such licensee 416 
is in compliance with the requirements of this part and any regulations 417 
adopted under section 14-78. 418 
(b) Application for an instructor's license or a master instructor's 419 
license shall be in writing and shall contain such information as the 420 
commissioner requires. Each applicant for [a] an instructor's license or a 421 
master instructor's license, or for any renewal thereof, shall be 422 
fingerprinted and shall furnish evidence satisfactory to the 423 
commissioner that such applicant: (1) Is of good moral character 424 
considering such person's state and national criminal history records 425 
checks conducted in accordance with section 29-17a, and record, if any, 426 
on the state child abuse and neglect registry established pursuant to 427 
section 17a-101k. If any applicant for a license or the renewal of a license 428 
has a criminal record or is listed on the state child abuse and neglect 429 
registry, the commissioner shall make a determination of whether to 430 
issue or renew an instructor's license or master instructor's license in 431 
accordance with the standards and procedures set forth in section 14-44 432 
and the regulations adopted pursuant to said section; (2) has held a 433 
license to drive a motor vehicle for the past five consecutive years and 434 
has a driving record satisfactory to the commissioner, including no 435 
record of a conviction or administrative license suspension for a drug or 436 
alcohol-related offense during such five-year period; (3) has passed a 437 
physical examination, administered not more than ninety days prior to 438 
the date of application, by a physician, physician assistant or an 439 
advanced practice registered nurse licensed to practice within the state 440 
and the physician, physician assistant or advanced practice registered 441 
nurse certifies that the applicant is physically fit to operate a motor 442 
vehicle and provide instruction in driving; (4) has received a high school 443 
diploma or has an equivalent academic education; and (5) has 444 
completed an instructor training course of forty-five clock hours given 445 
by a school or agency approved by the commissioner, except that any 446 
such course given by an institution under the jurisdiction of the board 447 
of trustees of the Connecticut State University System shall be approved 448 
by the commissioner and the State Board of Education. During the 449  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	15 of 35 
 
period of licensure, an instructor shall notify the commissioner, within 450 
forty-eight hours, of an arrest or conviction for a misdemeanor or felony, 451 
or an arrest, conviction or administrative license suspension for a drug 452 
or alcohol-related offense. Upon such notification, the commissioner 453 
may suspend, revoke or withdraw the instructor's license or master 454 
instructor's license pursuant to the provisions of section 14-79, as 455 
amended by this act. 456 
(c) The commissioner may deny the application of any person for an 457 
instructor's license or a master instructor's license if the commissioner 458 
determines that the applicant has made a material false statement or 459 
concealed a material fact in connection with [his or her] such person's 460 
application for the instructor's license or master instructor's license. 461 
(d) The commissioner shall conduct such written, oral and practical 462 
examinations, as the commissioner deems necessary, to determine 463 
whether an applicant has sufficient skill in the operation of motor 464 
vehicles to ensure their safe operation, a satisfactory knowledge of the 465 
motor vehicle laws and the ability to impart such skill and knowledge 466 
to others. If the applicant successfully completes the examinations and 467 
meets all other requirements of this section, the commissioner shall issue 468 
an instructor's license or a master instructor's license, as the case may 469 
be, to such applicant. The license shall be valid for use only in 470 
connection with a drivers' school or schools licensed pursuant to section 471 
14-69, as amended by this act. If the applicant fails the examination, such 472 
applicant may apply for reexamination after five days. The license and 473 
the license renewal shall be valid for two years. 474 
(e) The licensee shall be reexamined periodically in accordance with 475 
standards specified in regulations adopted under section 14-78. 476 
(f) The commissioner may establish, by regulations adopted in 477 
accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, standards and procedures 478 
for the training and licensing of master instructors who are qualified to 479 
train driving instructors. 480 
(g) The fee for an instructor's license, or for any renewal thereof, shall 481  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	16 of 35 
 
be one hundred dollars. The fee for a master instructor's license, or for 482 
any renewal thereof, shall be two hundred dollars. If the commissioner 483 
has not received a complete renewal application and fee on or before the 484 
expiration date of an applicant's license, such applicant shall be charged, 485 
in addition to the renewal fee, a late fee in an amount equal to the fee 486 
for such applicant's license. The commissioner shall not renew an 487 
instructor's license or a master instructor's license that has expired for 488 
more than sixty days and the holder of any such expired license may 489 
apply for a new license in accordance with the provisions of this section. 490 
(h) An instructor's licensee or a master instructor's licensee shall 491 
prominently display or wear an identification badge issued by the 492 
employing driver's school at all times when providing classroom or 493 
behind-the-wheel instruction. Such identification badge shall include 494 
the licensee's name, photograph and license number, the expiration date 495 
of such license and the name of the employing driver's school. The 496 
employing driver's school shall be responsible for ensuring an 497 
instructor's licensee and master instructor's licensee wears such 498 
identification badge in accordance with the provisions of this 499 
subsection. 500 
[(h)] (i) Any person who is not licensed in accordance with this 501 
section shall be guilty of a class B misdemeanor if such person: (1) 502 
Engages in the business of providing, for compensation, instruction in 503 
driving a motor vehicle; or (2) is employed by a drivers' school to give 504 
instruction in driving a motor vehicle. 505 
Sec. 9. Section 14-79 of the general statutes is repealed and the 506 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2024): 507 
(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, the 508 
Commissioner of Motor Vehicles may, after notice and an opportunity 509 
for a hearing, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, (1) 510 
suspend, revoke or withdraw the license or licenses of any licensee, or 511 
(2) impose a civil penalty of not more than one thousand dollars for each 512 
violation on any person or firm, that violates any provision of this part 513  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	17 of 35 
 
or any regulation adopted under section 14-78. In addition to, or in lieu 514 
of, the imposition of any penalty authorized by this section, the 515 
commissioner may order any such licensee, person or firm to make 516 
restitution to any aggrieved customer. 517 
(b) If the commissioner determines that an imminent threat to public 518 
safety or welfare exists by reason of a licensee's continued possession of 519 
an instructor's license or a master instructor's license, the commissioner 520 
shall suspend, revoke or withdraw such license and schedule a hearing, 521 
in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, not later than twenty 522 
days after the date of such suspension, revocation or withdrawal. 523 
Sec. 10. Section 14-103a of the general statutes is repealed and the 524 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 525 
[Any motor vehicle that (1) has been reconstructed, (2) is composed 526 
or assembled from the several parts of other motor vehicles, (3) the 527 
identification and body contours of which are so altered that the vehicle 528 
no longer bears the characteristics of any specific make of motor vehicle, 529 
or (4)]  530 
(a) For the purposes of this section: 531 
(1) "Altered vehicle" means a motor vehicle that has been materially 532 
modified from its original construction by the removal, addition or 533 
substitution of essential parts, new or used; 534 
(2) "Composite vehicle" means a motor vehicle that is (A) composed 535 
or assembled from several parts of other motor vehicles, (B) assembled 536 
from a motor vehicle kit, or (C) has been altered, assembled or modified 537 
from the original manufacturer's specifications; 538 
(3) "Grey-market vehicle" means a motor vehicle that is manufactured 539 
for use outside of, and imported into, the United States and is not 540 
certified to meet motor vehicle safety standards promulgated by the 541 
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration or emission standards 542 
promulgated by the federal Environmental Protection Agency at the 543  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	18 of 35 
 
time the motor vehicle was manufactured; 544 
(4) "Major component parts" has the same meaning as provided in 545 
subsection (a) of section 14-149a; and 546 
(5) "Salvage vehicle" means a motor vehicle that has been declared a 547 
total loss by any insurance carrier and subsequently reconstructed. [,] 548 
(b) Any motor vehicle that the Commissioner of Motor Vehicles 549 
deems to be an altered vehicle, composite vehicle, grey-market vehicle 550 
or salvage vehicle shall be inspected by the commissioner to determine 551 
whether the vehicle is properly equipped [,] and in good mechanical 552 
condition. [and in the possession of its lawful owner.] The model year 553 
designation for the purpose of registration of a composite motor vehicle 554 
inspected in accordance with the provisions of this section shall be the 555 
model year that the body of such composite motor vehicle most closely 556 
resembles. [Such vehicle shall be presented for inspection at any 557 
Department of Motor Vehicles office to conduct such inspection. The 558 
commissioner may require any person presenting any such 559 
reassembled, altered or reconstructed vehicle for inspection to provide 560 
proof of lawful purchase of any major component parts not part of the 561 
vehicle when first sold by the manufacturer] Any altered vehicle, 562 
composite vehicle or grey-market vehicle shall be presented for 563 
inspection at a location of the Department of Motor Vehicles designated 564 
by the commissioner. Any salvage vehicle shall be presented for 565 
inspection at any motor vehicle dealer or repairer who is licensed in 566 
accordance with section 14-52 and authorized by the commissioner to 567 
perform such inspection. The commissioner may require [, in 568 
accordance with the provisions of this section,] the inspection of any 569 
other motor vehicle that has not been manufactured by a person, firm 570 
or corporation licensed in accordance with the provisions of section 14-571 
67a. 572 
(c) The commissioner may require any person presenting any altered 573 
vehicle, composite vehicle, grey-market vehicle or salvage vehicle for 574 
inspection to provide proof of lawful purchase of any major component 575  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	19 of 35 
 
parts that were not part of the vehicle when first sold by the 576 
manufacturer. 577 
(d) The fee for any inspection required by the provisions of this 578 
section shall be eighty-eight dollars. The inspection fee shall be in 579 
addition to regular registration fees. [As used in this section, 580 
"reconstructed" refers to each motor vehicle materially altered from its 581 
original construction by the removal, addition or substitution of 582 
essential parts, new or used.] 583 
Sec. 11. Subsection (b) of section 14-276a of the 2024 supplement to 584 
the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 585 
thereof (Effective July 1, 2024): 586 
(b) No person shall operate a school bus, as defined in section 14-275, 587 
or a student transportation vehicle, as defined in section 14-212, for the 588 
purpose of transporting school children unless such person has, prior to 589 
the issuance or renewal of such person's license endorsement: (1) 590 
Furnished evidence to the satisfaction of the commissioner that such 591 
person meets the physical qualification standards established in 49 CFR 592 
391, as amended from time to time; and (2) successfully completed a 593 
course in safety training and, in the case of school bus operators, passed 594 
an examination in proficiency in school bus operation given by the 595 
commissioner. Such proficiency examination shall include a road test 596 
administered in [either a type I school bus having a gross vehicle weight 597 
exceeding ten thousand pounds or a type II school bus having a gross 598 
vehicle weight of ten thousand pounds or less] the appropriate type of 599 
school bus based on the public passenger endorsement that such person 600 
seeks to hold or renew. Any person who is administered a road test in a 601 
school bus with a gross vehicle weight rating not exceeding twenty-six 602 
thousand pounds shall not be eligible for a license to operate a school 603 
bus with a gross vehicle weight rating exceeding twenty-six thousand 604 
pounds. The commissioner shall prioritize scheduling a road test for 605 
persons seeking or renewing a public passenger endorsement to operate 606 
a school bus. [Any operator administered a road test in a type II school 607 
bus shall not be eligible for a license to operate a type I school bus.] Any 608  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	20 of 35 
 
person who violates any provision of this subsection shall be deemed to 609 
have committed an infraction. 610 
Sec. 12. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2024) On and after October 1, 2024, 611 
each commercial driver's instruction permit issued by the 612 
Commissioner of Motor Vehicles prior to October 1, 2024, that is 613 
otherwise valid, shall remain valid, according to its terms, and shall 614 
authorize each license holder to drive a commercial motor vehicle when 615 
accompanied in such vehicle by the holder of a commercial driver's 616 
license in accordance with the provisions of section 14-44e of the general 617 
statutes, as amended by this act, revision of 1957, revised to January 1, 618 
2024, until the expiration of the commercial driver's instruction permit. 619 
Sec. 13. Section 14-44c of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes 620 
is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 621 
October 1, 2024): 622 
(a) The application for a commercial driver's license or commercial 623 
[driver's instruction] learner's permit, shall include the following: 624 
(1) The full name and current mailing and residence address of the 625 
person; 626 
(2) A physical description of the person, including gender, height and 627 
eye color; 628 
(3) Date of birth; 629 
(4) The applicant's Social Security number; 630 
(5) The person's statement, under oath, that such person meets the 631 
physical qualification standards set forth in 49 CFR 391, as amended 632 
from time to time; 633 
(6) The person's statement, under oath, that the type of vehicle in 634 
which the person has taken or intends to take the driving skills test is 635 
representative of the type of motor vehicle the person operates or 636 
intends to operate; 637  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	21 of 35 
 
(7) The person's statement, under oath, that such person is not subject 638 
to disqualification, suspension, revocation or cancellation of operating 639 
privileges in any state, and that he or she does not hold an operator's 640 
license in any other state; 641 
(8) The person's identification of all states in which such person has 642 
been licensed to drive any type of motor vehicle during the last ten 643 
years, and the person's statement, under oath that he or she does not 644 
hold an operator's license in any other state; and 645 
(9) The person's signature, and certification of the accuracy and 646 
completeness of the application, subject to the penalties of false 647 
statement under section 53a-157b. The application shall be accompanied 648 
by the fee prescribed in section 14-44h. 649 
(b) No person who has been a resident of this state for thirty days 650 
may drive a commercial motor vehicle under the authority of a 651 
commercial driver's license issued by another jurisdiction. 652 
(c) At the time of application for a commercial driver's license, the 653 
applicant shall make the applicable certification, as required by 49 CFR 654 
383.71(b), regarding the type of commerce in which such person shall 655 
engage. No commercial driver's license shall be issued to a person who 656 
fails to make such certification. 657 
(d) On and after November 18, 2024, the commissioner shall request 658 
a driver's record from the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse, in 659 
accordance with 49 CFR 382.725, as amended from time to time, for any 660 
person who applies for, renews, transfers or upgrades a commercial 661 
driver's license or a commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit. 662 
The commissioner shall use information obtained from the Drug and 663 
Alcohol Clearinghouse solely for the purpose of determining whether 664 
such person is qualified to operate a commercial motor vehicle and shall 665 
not disclose such information to any other person or entity not directly 666 
involved in determining whether such person is qualified to operate a 667 
commercial motor vehicle. If the commissioner receives notification 668 
pursuant to 49 CFR 382.501(a), as amended from time to time, that such 669  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	22 of 35 
 
person is prohibited from operating a commercial motor vehicle, the 670 
commissioner shall not issue, renew or upgrade the commercial driver's 671 
license or commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit. If such 672 
person currently holds a commercial driver's license or commercial 673 
[driver's instruction] learner's permit, the commissioner shall, not later 674 
than sixty days after the date the commissioner receives such 675 
notification: (1) Downgrade the commercial driver's license to a Class D 676 
operator's license, or (2) cancel the commercial [driver's instruction] 677 
learner's permit. Any person who is denied a commercial driver's 678 
license or a commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit, or whose 679 
license or permit is downgraded or cancelled pursuant to this 680 
subsection, shall be granted an opportunity for a hearing in accordance 681 
with the provisions of chapter 54. 682 
(e) In addition to other penalties provided by law, any person who 683 
knowingly falsifies information or certifications required under 684 
subsection (a) of this section shall have such person's operator's license 685 
or privilege to operate a motor vehicle in this state suspended for sixty 686 
days. 687 
Sec. 14. Subsection (h) of section 13b-118 of the general statutes is 688 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 689 
1, 2024): 690 
(h) The Commissioner of Motor Vehicles shall not require a 691 
transportation network company driver to: (1) Obtain a commercial 692 
driver's license or commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit 693 
pursuant to section 14-44c, as amended by this act; or (2) register the 694 
driver's transportation network company vehicle as a commercial 695 
vehicle. 696 
Sec. 15. Subdivision (87) of section 14-1 of the general statutes is 697 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 698 
1, 2024): 699 
(87) "Serious traffic violation" means a conviction of any of the 700 
following offenses: (A) Excessive speeding, involving a single offense in 701  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	23 of 35 
 
which the speed is fifteen miles per hour or more above the posted 702 
speed limit, in violation of section 14-218a or 14-219; (B) reckless driving 703 
in violation of section 14-222; (C) following too closely in violation of 704 
section 14-240 or 14-240a; (D) improper or erratic lane changes, in 705 
violation of section 14-236; (E) using a hand-held mobile telephone or 706 
other electronic device or typing, reading or sending text or a text 707 
message with or from a mobile telephone or mobile electronic device in 708 
violation of subsection (e) of section 14-296aa while operating a 709 
commercial motor vehicle; (F) driving a commercial motor vehicle 710 
without a valid commercial driver's license in violation of section 14-36a 711 
or 14-44a, as amended by this act; (G) failure to carry a commercial 712 
driver's license in violation of section 14-44a, as amended by this act; (H) 713 
failure to have the proper class of license or endorsement, or violation 714 
of a license restriction in violation of section 14-44a, as amended by this 715 
act; or (I) a violation of any provision of chapter 248, by an operator who 716 
holds a commercial driver's license or [instruction] learner's permit that 717 
results in the death of another person; 718 
Sec. 16. Subsection (a) of section 14-36l of the general statutes is 719 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 720 
1, 2024): 721 
(a) As used in this section, "license" means a motor vehicle operator's 722 
license, commercial driver's license or [instruction] learner's permit 723 
issued pursuant to this chapter or an identity card issued pursuant to 724 
section 1-1h. 725 
Sec. 17. Subsection (b) of section 14-44a of the general statutes is 726 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 727 
1, 2024): 728 
(b) The provisions of subsection (a) of this section shall not apply to 729 
(1) the holder of a commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit 730 
when accompanied in the vehicle by the holder of a commercial driver's 731 
license, (2) any military personnel who operate commercial motor 732 
vehicles solely in connection with their military duties, in accordance 733  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	24 of 35 
 
with 49 CFR 383.3(c), or (3) any member of the Connecticut National 734 
Guard who is qualified to operate a military or commercial motor 735 
vehicle in accordance with 49 CFR 383.3(c) and operates such vehicle 736 
while performing state military duty. 737 
Sec. 18. Subsection (b) of section 14-44e of the general statutes is 738 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 739 
1, 2024): 740 
(b) The commissioner shall not issue a commercial driver's license or 741 
a commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit to any applicant 742 
who does not meet the physical qualification standards set forth in 49 743 
CFR 391, as amended from time to time. As required by 49 CFR 744 
383.71(h), each applicant for a commercial driver's license or commercial 745 
[driver's instruction] learner's permit shall provide to the commissioner 746 
a copy of a medical examiner's certificate, prepared by a medical 747 
examiner, as defined in 49 CFR 390.5, indicating that such applicant is 748 
medically certified to operate a commercial motor vehicle. For each 749 
applicant who has submitted such medical certification and who has 750 
also certified, in accordance with 49 CFR 383.71(b) and subsection (c) of 751 
section 14-44c, as amended by this act, that such applicant operates in 752 
nonexcepted interstate commerce, the commissioner shall post a 753 
medical certification status of "certified" on the Commercial Driver's 754 
License Information System driver record for such applicant. The holder 755 
of a commercial driver's license who has not been examined and 756 
certified as qualified to operate a commercial motor vehicle during the 757 
preceding twenty-four months, or a shorter period as indicated by the 758 
medical examiner submitting such certificate, shall be required to 759 
submit a new medical certificate. The commissioner shall not issue a 760 
commercial driver's license or commercial [driver's instruction] 761 
learner's permit to any applicant or holder who fails to submit the 762 
medical certification required by this section. If the holder of a 763 
commercial driver's license or commercial [driver's instruction] 764 
learner's permit fails to submit a new medical examiner's certificate 765 
before the expiration of twenty-four months or the period specified by 766 
the medical examiner, whichever is shorter, the commissioner shall, not 767  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	25 of 35 
 
later than sixty days after the date that such holder's medical status 768 
becomes uncertified: (1) Downgrade the commercial driver's license to 769 
a Class D operator's license; or (2) cancel the commercial [driver's 770 
instruction] learner's permit. Any applicant or holder who is denied a 771 
commercial driver's license or a commercial [driver's instruction] 772 
learner's permit, or whose license or permit is disqualified, suspended, 773 
revoked or cancelled pursuant to this subsection, shall be granted an 774 
opportunity for a hearing in accordance with the provisions of chapter 775 
54. 776 
Sec. 19. Subsections (g) and (h) of section 14-44e of the general statutes 777 
are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 778 
October 1, 2024): 779 
(g) The commissioner may issue a commercial [driver's instruction] 780 
learner's permit to any person who holds a valid operator's license. Such 781 
permit may be issued for a period not exceeding one year. Any holder 782 
of a commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit who has not 783 
obtained a commercial driver's license on or before the expiration date 784 
of such permit shall be required to retake the commercial driver's license 785 
knowledge test and any applicable endorsement knowledge tests. The 786 
holder of a commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit may, 787 
unless otherwise disqualified or suspended, drive a commercial motor 788 
vehicle if such holder is accompanied by the holder of a commercial 789 
driver's license of the appropriate class and bearing endorsements for 790 
the type of vehicle being driven who occupies a seat beside the 791 
individual for the purpose of giving instruction in driving the 792 
commercial motor vehicle. The commissioner shall not administer a 793 
commercial driver's license driving skills test to any holder of a 794 
commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit unless such person 795 
has held such permit for a minimum period of fourteen days. 796 
(h) (1) The commissioner shall deny or disqualify for a period of sixty 797 
days a commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit or commercial 798 
driver's license if it is determined that an applicant or holder has 799 
provided false information on any certification the applicant or holder 800  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	26 of 35 
 
is required to give relative to such permit or license application. 801 
(2) If an applicant or holder is suspected of fraud related to the 802 
issuance of a commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit or 803 
commercial driver's license, such applicant or holder shall be required 804 
to schedule the commercial driver's license knowledge test and driving 805 
skills test not later than thirty days after notification by the 806 
commissioner of the suspected fraud. Failure to schedule both such tests 807 
or failure to pass both such tests shall result in disqualification of such 808 
permit or license and the applicant or holder shall be required to reapply 809 
for the permit or license. 810 
(3) Any applicant or holder convicted of fraud related to the issuance 811 
of a commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit or commercial 812 
driver's license shall have such applicant's or holder's permit or license 813 
disqualified for one year from the date of conviction and shall be 814 
required to retake such tests. 815 
Sec. 20. Subsection (b) of section 14-44i of the general statutes is 816 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 817 
1, 2024): 818 
(b) There shall be charged for each commercial driver's license 819 
knowledge test a fee of sixteen dollars. There shall be charged for each 820 
commercial driver's license skills test a fee of thirty dollars. There shall 821 
be charged for each commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit a 822 
fee of twenty dollars. 823 
Sec. 21. Subsection (h) of section 14-44k of the general statutes is 824 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 825 
1, 2024): 826 
(h) A person is disqualified for life if such person commits two or 827 
more of the offenses specified in subsection (b) of this section, or if such 828 
person is the subject of two or more findings by the commissioner under 829 
subsection (c) of this section, or any combination of those offenses or 830 
findings, arising from two or more separate incidents. A person is 831  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	27 of 35 
 
disqualified for life if the commissioner takes suspension actions against 832 
such person for two or more alcohol test refusals or test failures, or any 833 
combination of such actions, arising from two or more separate 834 
incidents. Any person disqualified for life, except a person disqualified 835 
under subsection (g) of this section, who has both voluntarily enrolled 836 
in and successfully completed an appropriate rehabilitation program, as 837 
determined by the commissioner, may apply for reinstatement of such 838 
person's commercial driver's license or commercial [driver's instruction] 839 
learner's permit, provided any such applicant shall not be eligible for 840 
reinstatement until such time as such person has served a minimum 841 
disqualification period of ten years. An application for reinstatement 842 
shall be accompanied by documentation satisfactory to th e 843 
commissioner that such person has both voluntarily enrolled in and 844 
successfully completed a program established and operated by the 845 
Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services pursuant to 846 
chapter 319j, a program operated through a substance abuse treatment 847 
facility licensed in accordance with section 19a-491 or the equivalent of 848 
either program offered in another state. The commissioner shall not 849 
reinstate a commercial driver's license or commercial [driver's 850 
instruction] learner's permit that was disqualified for life unless an 851 
applicant for reinstatement requests an administrative hearing in 852 
accordance with chapter 54, and offers evidence that the reinstatement 853 
of such applicant's commercial driver's license or commercial [driver's 854 
instruction] learner's permit does not endanger the public safety or 855 
welfare. Such evidence shall include, but not be limited to, proof that 856 
such applicant has not been convicted of any offense involving alcohol, 857 
a controlled substance or a drug during a period of ten years following 858 
the date of such applicant's most recent lifetime disqualification. If a 859 
person whose commercial driver's license or commercial [driver's 860 
instruction] learner's permit is reinstated under this subsection is 861 
subsequently convicted of another disqualifying offense, such person 862 
shall be permanently disqualified for life and shall be ineligible to 863 
reapply for a reduction of the lifetime disqualification. The following 864 
shall remain on the driving history record of a commercial motor vehicle 865 
operator or commercial driver's license or commercial [driver's 866  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	28 of 35 
 
instruction] learner's permit holder for a period of fifty-five years, as 867 
required by 49 CFR Part 384, as amended from time to time: (1) Any 868 
offense specified in subsection (b) or (c) of this section, provided such 869 
offense occurred on or after December 29, 2006; (2) each of two or more 870 
offenses specified in subsection (b) or (c) of this section that occur within 871 
ten years of each other and result in a lifetime disqualification, 872 
regardless of when such offenses occur; (3) any conviction under 873 
subsection (g) of this section for using a motor vehicle in the commission 874 
of a felony involving the manufacture, distribution or dispensing of a 875 
controlled substance, committed on or after January 1, 2005. 876 
Sec. 22. Subsection (k) of section 14-44k of the general statutes is 877 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 878 
1, 2024): 879 
(k) After taking disqualification action, or suspending, revoking or 880 
cancelling a commercial driver's license or commercial [driver's 881 
instruction] learner's permit, the commissioner shall update the 882 
commissioner's records to reflect such action within ten days. After 883 
taking disqualification action, or suspending, revoking or cancelling the 884 
operating privileges of a commercial motor vehicle operator or a 885 
commercial driver who is licensed or holds a commercial [driver's 886 
instruction] learner's permit in another state, the commissioner shall 887 
notify the licensing state of such action within ten days. Such 888 
notification shall identify the violation that caused such disqualification, 889 
suspension, cancellation or revocation. 890 
Sec. 23. Subsection (a) of section 17a-696 of the general statutes is 891 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 892 
1, 2024): 893 
(a) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any person 894 
charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-227m, 895 
subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n or section 53a-896 
56b or 53a-60d or with a class A, B or C felony or to any person who was 897 
twice previously ordered treated under this section, subsection (i) of 898  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	29 of 35 
 
section 17-155y, section 19a-386 or section 21a-284 of the general statutes 899 
revised to 1989, or any combination thereof. The court may waive the 900 
ineligibility provisions of this subsection for any person, except that the 901 
court shall not waive the ineligibility provisions of this subsection for 902 
any person charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 53a-56b 903 
or 53a-60d if, at the time of the offense, such person was operating a 904 
commercial vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, as amended by this act, 905 
or held a commercial driver's license or a commercial [driver's 906 
instruction] learner's permit. 907 
Sec. 24. Subsection (a) of section 17b-137a of the general statutes is 908 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 909 
1, 2024): 910 
(a) The Social Security number of the applicant shall be recorded on 911 
each (1) application for a license, certification or permit to engage in a 912 
profession or occupation regulated pursuant to the provisions of title 913 
19a, 20 or 21; (2) application for a commercial driver's license or 914 
commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit completed pursuant 915 
to subsection (a) of section 14-44c, as amended by this act; and (3) 916 
application for a marriage license made under section 46b-25. 917 
Sec. 25. Subsection (c) of section 54-56e of the general statutes is 918 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 919 
1, 2024): 920 
(c) This section shall not be applicable: (1) To any person charged 921 
with (A) a class A felony, (B) a class B felony, except a violation of 922 
subdivision (1)or (2) of subsection (a) of section 53a-122 that does not 923 
involve the use, attempted use or threatened use of physical force 924 
against another person, or a violation of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) 925 
of section 53a-122 that does not involve the use, attempted use or 926 
threatened use of physical force against another person and does not 927 
involve a violation by a person who is a public official, as defined in 928 
section 1-110, or a state or municipal employee, as defined in section 1-929 
110, or (C) a violation of section 53a-70b of the general statutes, revision 930  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	30 of 35 
 
of 1958, revised to January 1, 2019, or section 14-227a or 14-227m, 931 
subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n, subdivision (2) 932 
of subsection (a) of section 53-21 or section 53a-56b, 53a-60d, 53a-70, 53a-933 
70a, 53a-71, except as provided in subdivision (5) of this subsection, 53a-934 
72a, 53a-72b, 53a-90a, 53a-196e or 53a-196f, (2) to any person charged 935 
with a crime or motor vehicle violation who, as a result of the 936 
commission of such crime or motor vehicle violation, causes the death 937 
of another person, (3) to any person accused of a family violence crime 938 
as defined in section 46b-38a who (A) is eligible for the pretrial family 939 
violence education program established under section 46b-38c, or (B) 940 
has previously had the pretrial family violence education program 941 
invoked in such person's behalf, (4) to any person charged with a 942 
violation of section 21a-267, 21a-279 or 21a-279a, who (A) is eligible for 943 
the pretrial drug education and community service program established 944 
under section 54-56i or the pretrial drug intervention and community 945 
service program established under section 54-56q, or (B) has previously 946 
had (i) the pretrial drug education program, (ii) the pretrial drug 947 
education and community service program established under the 948 
provisions of section 54-56i, or (iii) the pretrial drug intervention and 949 
community service program established under section 54-56q, invoked 950 
on such person's behalf, (5) unless good cause is shown, to (A) any 951 
person charged with a class C felony, or (B) any person charged with 952 
committing a violation of subdivision (1) of subsection (a) of section 53a-953 
71 while such person was less than four years older than the other 954 
person, (6) to any person charged with a violation of section 9-359 or 9-955 
359a, (7) to any person charged with a motor vehicle violation (A) while 956 
operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, as 957 
amended by this act, or (B) who holds a commercial driver's license or 958 
commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit at the time of the 959 
violation, (8) to any person charged with a violation of subdivision (6) 960 
of subsection (a) of section 53a-60, (9) to a health care provider or vendor 961 
participating in the state's Medicaid program charged with a violation 962 
of section 53a-122 or subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of section 53a-123, 963 
or (10) to any person charged with a violation of section 15-132a, [15,133] 964 
15-133 or 15-140n. 965  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	31 of 35 
 
Sec. 26. Subsection (h) of section 54-56g of the general statutes is 966 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 967 
1, 2024): 968 
(h) The provisions of this section shall not be applicable in the case of 969 
any person charged with a violation of section 14-227a or 14-227m or 970 
subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-227n (1) while 971 
operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, as 972 
amended by this act, or (2) who holds a commercial driver's license or 973 
commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit at the time of the 974 
violation. 975 
Sec. 27. Subsection (b) of section 54-56p of the general statutes is 976 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 977 
1, 2024): 978 
(b) This section shall not be applicable to any person (1) who, at the 979 
time of the motor vehicle violation, holds a commercial driver's license 980 
or commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit or is operating a 981 
commercial motor vehicle, as defined in section 14-1, as amended by this 982 
act, or (2) charged with a motor vehicle violation causing serious injury 983 
or death, a motor vehicle violation classified as a felony unless good 984 
cause is shown, or a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g or 14-296aa. 985 
Sec. 28. Subsection (a) of section 54-56r of the 2024 supplement to the 986 
general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu 987 
thereof (Effective October 1, 2024): 988 
(a) (1) There is established a pretrial impaired driving intervention 989 
program for persons charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-990 
227g, 14-227m, 14-227n, subsection (d) of section 15-133 or section 15-991 
140n. The program shall consist of a twelve-session alcohol education 992 
component or a substance use treatment component of not less than 993 
fifteen sessions, and may also include a victim impact component, as 994 
ordered by the court pursuant to subsection (d) of this section. 995 
(2) The provisions of this section shall not apply to any person: 996  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	32 of 35 
 
(A) Who has been placed in the pretrial impaired driving intervention 997 
program under this section or the pretrial alcohol education program 998 
established under section 54-56g, as amended by this act, within ten 999 
years immediately preceding the application; 1000 
(B) Who has been convicted of a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 1001 
14-227m, 14-227n, 15-132a, subsection (d) of section 15-133 or section 15-1002 
140l, 15-140n, 53a-56b or 53a-60d; 1003 
(C) Who has been convicted in any other state at any time of an 1004 
offense the essential elements of which are substantially the same as any 1005 
statutory provision set forth in subparagraph (B) of this subdivision; 1006 
(D) Who is charged with a violation of section 14-227a, 14-227g, 14-1007 
227m or 14-227n (i) and held a commercial driver's license or 1008 
commercial [driver's instruction] learner's permit at the time of the 1009 
violation; or (ii) while operating a commercial motor vehicle, as defined 1010 
in section 14-1, as amended by this act; or 1011 
(3) Whose alleged violation caused the serious physical injury, as 1012 
defined in section 53a-3, of another person, unless good cause is shown. 1013 
Sec. 29. Subsection (b) of section 14-212e of the general statutes is 1014 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 1015 
2024): 1016 
(b) The council shall be comprised of the following members: The 1017 
Commissioners of Transportation, [Public Safety] Emergency Services 1018 
and Public Protection and Motor Vehicles, or their designees; the 1019 
president of the Connecticut Employees Union Independent, or such 1020 
person's designee; the president of the Connecticut State Police Union, 1021 
or such person's designee; and a representative of the Connecticut 1022 
Construction Industries Association, designated by the president of said 1023 
association. Appointees should be persons with knowledge and 1024 
experience concerning highway work zones. Appointments to the 1025 
council shall be made not later than November 1, 2008. The chairperson 1026 
of the council shall be appointed by the Governor and shall convene the 1027  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	33 of 35 
 
first meeting of the council not later than December 1, 2008. 1028 
Sec. 30. Subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 14-10 of the general 1029 
statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 1030 
(Effective October 1, 2024): 1031 
(2) "Motor vehicle record" means any record that pertains to an 1032 
operator's license, instruction or learner's permit, identity card, 1033 
registration, certificate of title or any other document issued by the 1034 
Department of Motor Vehicles. "Motor vehicle record" does not include 1035 
any record relating to vessels and certificates of title for vessels, as 1036 
provided in section 15-210; 1037 
Sec. 31. Subsection (c) of section 14-36d of the general statutes is 1038 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1039 
1, 2024): 1040 
(c) The commissioner may issue, renew or duplicate a license, an 1041 
instruction or learner's permit or an identity card pursuant to this title 1042 
or section 1-1h by any method that the commissioner deems to be secure 1043 
and efficient. If the commissioner determines that an applicant has met 1044 
all conditions for such issuance, renewal or duplication, the 1045 
commissioner may require that such license, instruction or learner's 1046 
permit or identity card be produced at a centralized location and mailed 1047 
to the applicant. The commissioner may issue a temporary license, 1048 
instruction or learner's permit or identity card for use by the applicant 1049 
for the period prior to the applicant's receipt of the permanent license, 1050 
instruction or learner's permit or identity card. Such temporary license, 1051 
instruction or learner's permit or identity card shall not be required to 1052 
contain a photograph or digital image of the applicant as specified in 1053 
subdivision (8) of subsection (a) of section 14-36h. Such temporary 1054 
license, instruction or learner's permit or identity card shall have an 1055 
expiration date not later than thirty days after the date of issuance and 1056 
shall remain valid until the earlier of such expiration date or the date the 1057 
applicant receives such license, instruction or learner's permit or 1058 
identity card.  1059  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	34 of 35 
 
Sec. 32. Subsection (a) of section 14-42a of the general statutes is 1060 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1061 
1, 2024): 1062 
(a) The Commissioner of Motor Vehicles and the Commissioner of 1063 
Administrative Services shall enter into an agreement with one or more 1064 
federally designated organ and tissue procurement organizations to 1065 
provide to such organizations access to the names, dates of birth and 1066 
other pertinent information of holders of operator's licenses, instruction 1067 
or learner's permits and identity cards issued pursuant to section 1-1h 1068 
who have registered with the Department of Motor Vehicles an intent 1069 
to become organ and tissue donors. Such access shall be provided in a 1070 
manner and form to be determined by the commissioners, following 1071 
consultation with such organizations, and may include electronic 1072 
transmission of initial information and periodic updating of 1073 
information. The Commissioner of Motor Vehicles shall not charge a fee 1074 
for such access pursuant to section 14-50a, but may charge such 1075 
organizations reasonable administrative costs. Information provided to 1076 
such organizations shall be used solely for identifying such holders as 1077 
organ and tissue donors. 1078 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 October 1, 2024 New section 
Sec. 2 October 1, 2024 14-15d 
Sec. 3 from passage New section 
Sec. 4 October 1, 2024 14-35 
Sec. 5 October 1, 2024 14-52a(a) 
Sec. 6 October 1, 2024 14-67l 
Sec. 7 October 1, 2024 14-69 
Sec. 8 October 1, 2024 14-73 
Sec. 9 October 1, 2024 14-79 
Sec. 10 July 1, 2024 14-103a 
Sec. 11 July 1, 2024 14-276a(b) 
Sec. 12 October 1, 2024 New section 
Sec. 13 October 1, 2024 14-44c 
Sec. 14 October 1, 2024 13b-118(h)  Substitute Bill No. 183 
 
 
LCO     	35 of 35 
 
Sec. 15 October 1, 2024 14-1(87) 
Sec. 16 October 1, 2024 14-36l(a) 
Sec. 17 October 1, 2024 14-44a(b) 
Sec. 18 October 1, 2024 14-44e(b) 
Sec. 19 October 1, 2024 14-44e(g) and (h) 
Sec. 20 October 1, 2024 14-44i(b) 
Sec. 21 October 1, 2024 14-44k(h) 
Sec. 22 October 1, 2024 14-44k(k) 
Sec. 23 October 1, 2024 17a-696(a) 
Sec. 24 October 1, 2024 17b-137a(a) 
Sec. 25 October 1, 2024 54-56e(c) 
Sec. 26 October 1, 2024 54-56g(h) 
Sec. 27 October 1, 2024 54-56p(b) 
Sec. 28 October 1, 2024 54-56r(a) 
Sec. 29 July 1, 2024 14-212e(b) 
Sec. 30 October 1, 2024 14-10(a)(2) 
Sec. 31 October 1, 2024 14-36d(c) 
Sec. 32 October 1, 2024 14-42a(a) 
 
Statement of Legislative Commissioners:   
In Section 1(d), subdivision and subparagraph designators were added 
and provisions reordered for clarity; in Section 2(a), "received 
documents" was changed to "application" for accuracy; Section 2(b)(4) 
was rewritten for consistency; in Section 4(d), "his" was changed to "such 
dealer's" for consistency; Section 6 was rewritten for clarity; and Sections 
30 to 32, inclusive, were added to conform with the changes being made 
in Section 13. 
 
TRA Joint Favorable Subst.