LCO No. 1433 1 of 3 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 307 February Session, 2024 LCO No. 1433 Referred to Committee on HUMAN SERVICES Introduced by: (HS) AN ACT CONCERNING MEDICAID COVERAGE OF BIOMARKER TESTING. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2024) (a) As used in this section: 1 (1) "Biomarker" means a characteristic, including, but not limited to, 2 a gene mutation or protein expression that can be objectively measured 3 and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic 4 processes or pharmacologic responses to a specific therapeutic 5 intervention for a disease or condition. 6 (2) "Biomarker testing" means the analysis of a patient's tissue, blood 7 or other biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker, including, but not 8 limited to, tests for a single substance, tests for multiple substances, 9 diseases or conditions, and whole genome sequencing. 10 (3) "Consensus statements" means statements developed by an 11 independent, multidisciplinary panel of experts utilizing a transparent 12 methodology and reporting structure and with a conflict-of-interest 13 policy that are (A) aimed at specific clinical circumstances, and (B) based 14 Raised Bill No. 307 LCO No. 1433 2 of 3 on the best available evidence for the purpose of optimizing clinical care 15 outcomes. 16 (4) "Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines" means 17 evidence-based guidelines developed by independent organizations or 18 medical professional societies utilizing transparent methodologies and 19 reporting structures and conflict-of-interest policies that (A) establish 20 standards of care informed by a systematic review of evidence and 21 assessments of the benefits and costs of alternative care options, and (B) 22 include recommendations intended to optimize patient care. 23 (b) The Commissioner of Social Services, to the extent permissible 24 under federal law, shall provide coverage for biomarker testing for the 25 purpose of diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management or ongoing 26 monitoring of a Medicaid enrollee's disease or condition. The 27 commissioner shall condition such coverage on medical and scientific 28 evidence supporting such test, including, but not limited to, (1) approval 29 of such test by the federal Food and Drug Administration or 30 recommendations on labels of drugs approved by the federal Food and 31 Drug Administration to conduct such test, (2) national coverage 32 determinations or local coverage determinations for Medicare 33 Administrative Contractors by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 34 Services, or (3) nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines and 35 consensus statements. 36 (c) The Commissioner of Social Services shall provide online access 37 to a Medicaid enrollee and a Medicaid provider to a clear, readily 38 accessible and convenient process to request an exception to a prior 39 authorization requirement or other coverage policy provision for 40 biomarker testing. 41 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2024 New section Raised Bill No. 307 LCO No. 1433 3 of 3 Statement of Purpose: To improve outcomes for Medicaid enrollees afflicted with cancer and other diseases by utilizing biomarker testing to help guide treatment. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]