LCO 1 of 3 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 307 February Session, 2024 AN ACT CONCERNING MEDICAID COVERAGE OF BIOMARKER TESTING. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2024) (a) As used in this section: 1 (1) "Biomarker" means a characteristic, including, but not limited to, 2 a gene mutation or protein expression that can be objectively measured 3 and evaluated as an indicator of normal biological processes, pathogenic 4 processes or pharmacologic responses to a specific therapeutic 5 intervention for a disease or condition. 6 (2) "Biomarker testing" means the analysis of a patient's tissue, blood 7 or other biospecimen for the presence of a biomarker, including, but not 8 limited to, tests for a single substance, tests for multiple substances, 9 diseases or conditions, and whole genome sequencing. 10 (3) "Consensus statements" means statements developed by an 11 independent, multidisciplinary panel of experts utilizing a transparent 12 methodology and reporting structure and with a conflict-of-interest 13 policy that are (A) aimed at specific clinical circumstances, and (B) based 14 on the best available evidence for the purpose of optimizing clinical care 15 outcomes. 16 (4) "Nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines" means 17 Substitute Bill No. 307 LCO 2 of 3 evidence-based guidelines developed by independent organizations or 18 medical professional societies utilizing transparent methodologies and 19 reporting structures and conflict-of-interest policies that (A) establish 20 standards of care informed by a systematic review of evidence and 21 assessments of the benefits and costs of alternative care options, and (B) 22 include recommendations intended to optimize patient care. 23 (b) The Commissioner of Social Services, to the extent permissible 24 under federal law, shall provide coverage for biomarker testing for the 25 purpose of diagnosis, treatment, appropriate management or ongoing 26 monitoring of a Medicaid enrollee's disease or condition. The 27 commissioner shall condition such coverage on medical and scientific 28 evidence supporting such testing, including, but not limited to, (1) (A) 29 approval of such testing by the federal Food and Drug Administration, 30 or (B) recommendations provided on the labels of certain drugs 31 approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration that such 32 testing should be conducted prior to the use of such drugs, (2) national 33 coverage determinations or local coverage determinations for Medicare 34 Administrative Contractors by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid 35 Services, (3) nationally recognized clinical practice guidelines and 36 consensus statements, or (4) any other sources for establishing medical 37 necessity in accordance with section 17b-259b of the general statutes. 38 (c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the ability of the 39 Department of Social Services to require prior authorization to ensure 40 that a request for biomarker testing meets the standards under this 41 section. 42 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2024 New section Statement of Legislative Commissioners: In Subsec. (b), "test" was changed to "testing" for consistency, Subsec. (b)(1) was redrafted for clarity, and in Subsec. (c), "testing" was changed to "biomarker testing" for consistency. Substitute Bill No. 307 LCO 3 of 3 HS Joint Favorable Subst.